Unit 3 -Section Ⅴ 课时练习 （新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册.doc

1、Section Assessing Your Progress with 7. benefit from 8. keep; company 9. keep in mind 10. at a discount . 句式仿写 1. There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. 句式:there be+主语+doing 仿写:有很多文章解析如何使用这种机器。 _ 2. At age 50, she found herself out of work and st

2、uck at home with only her computer to keep her company. 句式:find+宾语+宾语补足语 仿写:发现这门课程很难,她决定转到水平低一点的课程。 _ 3. She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. 句式:so that 仿写:他病得很重,不得不停止工作。 _ 4. She believes t

3、hat it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology. 句式:疑问词+动词不定式 仿写:我的问题是如何得到足够的钱。 _ 5. Now that he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university. 句式:now that 引导的状语从句 仿写

4、:既然来了第一次,我就希望能常来。 _ 答案：答案： 1. There are many articles explaining how to use this kind of machine. 2. Finding this course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. 3. He was so ill that he had to stop work. 4. My question is how to get enough money. 5. Now that Ive made this first visit,

5、I hope I can come many more times. 提升测评 . 阅读理解 A Nowadays, the Internet is usually one of the first places a lonely heart turns to as the following story shows. A 63-year-old retired woman in Zhengzhou, made the headlines two days after she posted an advertisement on her WeChat, where she said she w

6、anted to find a young female companion for a trip to Sanya, a local newspaper Dahe Daily reported. In the advertisement, The Chinese Dama (a Chinese term for middle-aged and elderly women) surnamed (a persons last name) Li said she was in good health, and that she was particularly looking forward to

7、 a sea trip this winter. “I have a daughter who works in Canada, and I dont want to disturb her. My husband rarely has time to travel with me. But Im afraid of travelling alone, so I am looking for a sweet, happy young woman, aged between 19 and 25 to travel with me. Hope she could chat with me and

8、take photos with me.” At the end of the advertisement, she showed her sincerity by saying she would be responsible for all the costs of the trip, including accommodations (膳宿) and air tickets, plus an iPhone 7 as a gift. She told Dahe Daily that she did not expect her advertisement to receive so muc

9、h attention. “My phone keeps buzzing all the time.” However, some people questioned the truth of Lis advertisement. They said it might be organised by travel agencies aiming to promote(促进) Sanya tourism, or even served as a promotional advertisement for real estate(房地产) on the island. Li denied thos

10、e doubts and said all she wants is just to find a sweet “daughter”. But Lis advertisement for a daughter has also received as much online mockery(嘲笑) as positive feedback. 1. Which girl may meet Lis requirements? A. A girl aged 20 who wants to travel very much but has little money. B. A girl student

11、 aged 18 who is very interested in an iPhone 7. C. A girl aged 21 who is airsick and wants to take a train trip to travel. D. A girl aged 22 who wants to travel alone to Sanya. 解析：解析：推理判断题。根据第三段推理判断题。根据第三段“ so I amso I am looking for a sweet, looking for a sweet, happy young woman, aged between 19 a

12、nd 25 to travel with me. happy young woman, aged between 19 and 25 to travel with me. Hope she could chat with me and take photos with me.Hope she could chat with me and take photos with me.”以及以及 第四段中的第四段中的“At the end of the advertisement, she showed her At the end of the advertisement, she showed h

13、er sincerity by saying she would be responsible for all the costs sincerity by saying she would be responsible for all the costs o of the trip, including accommodations and air tickets, plus f the trip, including accommodations and air tickets, plus an iPhone 7 as a gift.an iPhone 7 as a gift.”可知可知,

14、 ,她在朋友圈里发信息征她在朋友圈里发信息征“女儿女儿”陪陪 旅游旅游, ,对对“女儿女儿”的年龄要求是的年龄要求是1919岁至岁至2525岁之间岁之间, ,不仅包机票包住宿不仅包机票包住宿 还送还送 iPhone 7iPhone 7。故选。故选 A A。 答案：答案：A 2. Why does Li want to find a girl to go with her on a trip? A. Her own daughter has to stay at home to work. B. Her husband only cares about his work. C. Its easy

15、 for a lonely person to find a companion through the Internet. D. She doesnt want to travel alone but no other family members are free. 解析：解析：细节理解题。根据第三段细节理解题。根据第三段“I have a daughter who works in I have a daughter who works in Canada, and Canada, and I donI dont want to disturb her. My husband rarel

16、y t want to disturb her. My husband rarely has time to travel with me. But Ihas time to travel with me. But Im afraid of travelling alone, m afraid of travelling alone, so I am looking for a sweet, happy young woman so I am looking for a sweet, happy young woman ”可知可知, ,作作 者的女儿在加拿大工作者的女儿在加拿大工作, ,老伴没

17、有时间陪她老伴没有时间陪她, ,无奈之下无奈之下, ,她才想到找人她才想到找人 陪伴旅游的。故选陪伴旅游的。故选 D D。 答案：答案：D 3. Whats the writers tone in writing about this event? A. Objective. B. Subjective. C. Negative. D. Positive. 解析：解析：推理判断题。根据文章内容以及最后一段推理判断题。根据文章内容以及最后一段“But LiBut Lis s advertisement for a daughter has also received as much online

18、 advertisement for a daughter has also received as much online mockery as positive feedback.mockery as positive feedback.”可知可知, ,作者是在客观地叙述。作者是在客观地叙述。 subjectivesubjective 主观的主观的; negative ; negative 消极的消极的; positive ; positive 积极的。故积极的。故选选 A A。 答案：答案：A B Dont be afraid! We are not encouraging people

19、 to steal. Its one of the most popular topics currently talked about by people in cities, together with, “How many vegetables did you steal today?” or, “Its harvest time for your peaches.” and, “I bought you a new car today.” Listening to a conversation like this, you do not have to feel strange. Th

20、ese people dont really have their own farms or so much money that they can casually(随意地) buy someone else a car. They are just playing games on Social Networking Services(SNS). Can you imagine millions of people in China spending lots of time on SNS playing games and talking to friends? This is espe

21、cially true of white-collar workers in cities. However, the large number of people using SNS highlights another problem. That is, lots of people choose to escape from reality. SNS just offers them a virtual(虚拟的) environment where they can escape from reality. Different games provide netizens with di

22、fferent experiences: dreaming, chatting and playing. It offers people the opportunity to escape from reality. But the virtual world is not the real one; no one can live in it forever, and reality is not as surfing on the Internet. Since these kinds of social networking services have become so popula

23、r, people have started to think about moving them into the real world. And as far as we know, farmland of this kind exists in Shanghai where it has reached its first base. After playing the “Happy Farm” game, would you like to put yourself among the real world while smelling the fragrances(芳香) of th

24、e countryside? Recently a farmland service called “Happy Farm in Reality” was opened in the suburbs of Shanghai where white-collar workers can experience the real farmers life for themselves. 4. Whats the writers purpose for the first paragraph? A. To encourage readers to be brave. B. To tell the re

25、aders not to steal. C. To tell the readers some shocking news. D. To introduce some game. 解析：解析：细节理解题。第一段通过一系列针对游戏的细节性设问句细节理解题。第一段通过一系列针对游戏的细节性设问句, ,如如 “你今天偷了多少蔬菜你今天偷了多少蔬菜? ?”或或“是时候收获你的桃子了。是时候收获你的桃子了。”或者或者“今今 天我给你买了一辆新车。天我给你买了一辆新车。 ”引出下文引出下文“开心农场开心农场”这款游戏。 故第一这款游戏。 故第一 段的目的主段的目的主要是引出某个游戏。故选要是引出某个游戏。

26、故选 D D。 答案：答案：D 5. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The real world. B. Farmland in Shanghai. C. The virtual world. D. An expensive car. 解析：解析：代词指代题。由第五段代词指代题。由第五段“But the virtual world is not the But the virtual world is not the real one; no one can live in it foreverea

27、l one; no one can live in it forever, and reality is not r, and reality is not as surfing on the Internet.as surfing on the Internet.” 可知可知,it,it 指代上文提到的指代上文提到的 the the virtual worldvirtual world。句意。句意: :但虚拟世界不是真实的但虚拟世界不是真实的, ,没有人能永远生活在没有人能永远生活在 其中其中, ,现实也不像在互联网上冲浪一样。故选现实也不像在互联网上冲浪一样。故选 C C。 答案：答案：C

28、 6. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Millions of people in China are spending lots of time on SNS. B. People steal vegetables on SNS for a living. C. Lots of people play games on SNS to escape from reality. D. White-collar workers can have the real farmers life. 解析：解析： 细节理解题。 由第二段最后一句细节理解题。 由第

29、二段最后一句“These people donThese people dont really t really have their own farms or so much money that they can casually have their own farms or so much money that they can casually buy sobuy someone else a car.meone else a car.”和第三段第一句和第三段第一句“They are just playing They are just playing games on Social

30、 Networking Services(SNS).games on Social Networking Services(SNS).”可知人们并不是真可知人们并不是真 的拥有农场的拥有农场, ,而是在而是在SNSSNS上玩游戏上玩游戏, ,所以所以B B项项“人们以在人们以在SNSSNS上偷菜谋上偷菜谋 生生”错误错误, ,故选故选 B B。 答案：答案：B 7. You can find the passage in the part of a newspaper. A. politics B. entertainment C. economy D. sports 解析：解析：推理判断题。

31、文章主要介绍了一种游戏推理判断题。文章主要介绍了一种游戏开心农场开心农场, ,人们可人们可 以在以在 SNSSNS 上拥有自己的农场上拥有自己的农场, ,种菜、 偷菜种菜、 偷菜, ,因此文章最可能出现在报纸因此文章最可能出现在报纸 的娱乐版的娱乐版, ,故选故选 B B。 答案：答案：B . 微写作(话题写作 连句成文) 1. 对于网上交友,不同的人有不同的看法。李明喜欢网上交友。他认 为网上聊天时,可以自由表达自己的情感和观点。(chat) 2. 但是王平认为网上交友是在浪费时间,甚至可能会被骗。 (a waste of time) 3. 王平认为作为学生应该把精力放在学习上,应注重学习、

32、健康和安 全。(pay attention to) 【连句成篇】 _ _ _ _ _ 答案：答案： Different people have different opinions about making friends online. Li Ming is fond of making friends on the Internet. When chatting online, he can express his opinions and feelings more freely and even get help from foreign friends. However, Wang Ping says that it is a waste of time to make friends online and sometimes students may get cheated. In his opinion, as students, we should pay more attention to our study, our health and safety.