2021年广东中考英语二轮复习生活话题集训课件 话题十四　热点话题.ppt

1、中考总复习 话题专题训练话题专题训练 话题十四话题十四 中考总复习 话题十四话题十四 热点话题热点话题 (Topical issues)(Topical issues) 1 3 词块库词块库 2 话题特训话题特训 审题指导审题指导 词块库词块库 短 语 too poor to go to school 太穷而上不起学 school things 学习用品 go abroad 出国 have the right to do sth. 有权利做 offer/give ones help to do 提供帮助去做 with ones help 在的帮助下 try ones best to do 尽力

2、做 asas we can尽我们所能 have the chance to do 有机会去做 show our love to sb. 献爱心 raise money筹集钱 get education 获得教育 词块库词块库 短 语 drop out of school 辍学 have an earthquake经历地震 be amazed at 对震惊 live a hard life 过艰难的生活 need a lot of things 需要很多东西 save ones life 救某人的命 solve the problem 解决难题 in danger 处于危险中 rebuild t

3、he homeland重建家园 overcome the difficulty 战胜困难 一、请根据所给的关键词或短语，翻译下列句子。一、请根据所给的关键词或短语，翻译下列句子。 1来自全国各地的人们帮他们重建家园。(rebuild ones homeland ) _ _ 话题特训话题特训 People from all over the country help them to rebuild their homeland. 2许多学生把自己的压岁钱捐给灾区的人们。 (lucky money；disaster area ) _ _ 3他们被这些事迹深深地感动了。(be deeply move

4、d；deeds ) _ They were deeply moved by these good deeds. Many students give away their lucky money to the people in the disaster area. 话题特训话题特训 4网上购物越来越流行，因为网购非常便利。 (more and more popular ) _ _ Shopping online is becoming more and more popular because it is very easy and convenient. 话题特训话题特训 二、阅读专练。

5、(一一)短文填空短文填空 Darrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand. Many things are easy for others but its _1_ for him to do. Every time his classmates tried to help, he would say, “Thanks, but I can do it myself. ” He learned to use the four _2_ to do different things. 话题特

6、训话题特训 _3_ Darrius was 10, he told his father that he liked piano music very much. “Its too bad you cant play，” his father said. But the boy took that _4_ a challenge(挑战)“I will show people that I can，” he said to himself. Months later, a neighbour gave him an old piano when she moved away. He _5_ hi

7、mself to play the piano and practised for hours a day. 话题特训话题特训 Darriuss favourite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma, a Korean _6_. It _7_ Darrius a year to learn it. “I have to come _8_ with my own way with only 4 fingers，” he said. When he succeeded, he felt so proud. Later he was lucky

8、enough to play the music together with Yiruma at _9_ famous concert hall! Yiruma encouraged Darrius to 话题特训话题特训 follow his dream of playing _10_ own music. Darrius has made it. And his music is popular today. “I may have a disability，” he says, “ but I dont let it hold me back from anything. ” 话题特训话

9、题特训 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6_ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 话题特训话题特训 difficult fingers When as taught musician took up a his (二二)阅读理解阅读理解 Recently, an unmanned retail(零售) shop named Taocafe was opened on July 8th, 2017. If you want to shop in it, you should know some steps about how to buy and pay for the

10、goods(货物) . Firstly, customers need to open their Taobao App on mobile phones, and then scan the QR code(二维码) to enter the shop. After that, they dont need to use the 话题特训话题特训 phones while shopping. Then, after ordering products, customers need to walk through a payment door and they can finish payi

11、ng for goods in a few seconds. As they leave the shop, an indoor camera checks whether they paid for the goods. Many people think that Taocafe will be opened all over the world one day, but the Alibaba chief executive(总经理) Zhang Yong denied(否定)it. He 话题特训话题特训 said the initial purpose of opening this

12、 unstaffed retail shop is to serve those hoping to run a care by helping them build a smart care more easily, Alibaba wont run such shops itself. But Alibaba will offer different kinds of services to the shops, such as digital(电子的) and technological platforms, payments, accounts, facial recognition.

13、 话题特训话题特训 In fact, Taocafe is not the first unmanned retail shop. In 2016, Amazons first unstaffed store was opened in Seattle. In 2017, a Chinese company has already opened several unstaffed retail shops. Besides, a company named Wheelys has also designed to prototype(雏形) self-driving supermarket t

14、o help customers. 话题特训话题特训 These unmanned retail shop all have their unique features(独特的特征), which proves that a new economy age is coming, however, some people worry that many people will lose their jobs if the retail shops do not need workers any more. 话题特训话题特训 ( )1. Customers need to open their T

15、aobao App before entering Taocafe because _. Acustomers want to shop on Taobao BTaobao is an app for shopping CTaobao is a tool for people to enter the shop DTaocafe is a kind of Taobao C 话题特训话题特训 ( )2. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? AThe first unmanned shop of Amazon was opened i

16、n Seattle. BIt takes people much time to pay for products after shopping in Taocafe. CAn unmanned retail shop is a shop where no one buys things. DThe chief executive of Alibaba plans to build more unmanned shops in the future A 话题特训话题特训 ( )3. The underlined word “initial” means _in Chinese in Parag

17、raph 3. A传统的 B最初的 C重要的 D私人的 ( )4. _ unmanned retail shops are mentioned in this passage. AOne BTwo CThree DFour B D 话题特训话题特训 ( )5. What is this passage mainly about? AAn introduction about Taocafe. BAn introduction about unmanned retail shops. CA discussion about Taocafe. DA discussion about unmanne

18、d retail shops. A 话题特训话题特训 三、中考读写综合分析。(原创题) A. 回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供 的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、 语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 A box of strawberries is left to rot(腐坏) in your fridge. Without any hesitation(犹豫), you throw it away. But its more than just strawberries that you are wasting. 话题特训话题特训 The life of a str

19、awberry starts from a seed. A farmer plants it and waters it. Later, people pick it and pack it in a box. A truck takes it farperhaps 200 to 1 ，000 kmto a supermarket. Water, labor(劳动), fuel(燃料) and money must all be spent in order for a strawberry to come to you. If you waste the berry, you waste a

20、ll of these things. Its hard for people to realize how much work goes into the food we eat every day, 话题特训话题特训 so food waste becomes a big problem around the world. Every year, 1. 3 billion tons of food is wasted around the world. Thats one-third of the total amount of food we have. In China alone,

21、people waste around 35 million tons of food each year, according to CCTV. As we throw food away, there are still 820 million people living in hunger around the world. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 3. 1 million of 话题特训话题特训 them die from hunger each year, according to the UN. The COVID19 pande

22、mic(大流行) has made the situation even worse. With many countries no longer transporting(运输) food to other countries during this time, 10，000 more children are dying of hunger each month, according to the UN. 话题特训话题特训 “Wasting food means wasting natural resources (资源) and missing the opportunity to fe

23、ed a growing population in the future，” said UN Food and Agriculture Organization Director-General(粮农组织 总干事) Qu Dongyu. Its time to take action now. 话题特训话题特训 1What must be spent in order for a strawberry to come to you? _ _ 2Why does food waste become a big problem around the world. ? _ _ Water, lab

24、or, fuel and money must all be spent in order for a strawberry to come to you. Because its hard for people to realize how much work goes into the food we eat every day. 话题特训话题特训 3How much food is wasted around the world every year? _ _ 4Where do people waste 35 million tons of food each year accordi

25、ng to CCTV? _ _ People waste around 35 million tons of food in China each year. 1. 3 billion tons of food is wasted around the world every year. 话题特训话题特训 5What does wasting food mean? _ _ _ Wasting food means wasting natural resources and missing the opportunity to feed a growing population in the f

26、uture. 话题特训话题特训 B. 写作指导。 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指 定的位置。 最近国家出台了相关政策，严厉打击过度浪费粮食 的行为，尤其是禁止网络吃播的泛滥，并且大力提 倡光盘行动(Clear Your Plate Campaign)。请你写一 篇文章，谈谈你对浪费粮食的看法。 话题特训话题特训 内容包括：1. 为什么我们不能浪费粮食？(至少两 点) 2呼吁大家要珍惜粮食。 作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学 校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名； 2语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给 出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 话题特训话题特训 Re

27、cently, many restaurants in our country have joined the Clear Your Plate Campaign against wasting food. _ _ _ _ _ _ 话题特训话题特训 第一步：分析题目 文体： . 时态： . 人称： . 审题指导审题指导 议论文议论文 一般现在时一般现在时 第一人称第一人称 第二步：列好提纲 第一段 首段简单陈述你对光盘行动的看法以及如 今人们浪费食物的现状。 第二段 列举两个或三个原因说明为什么我们不能 浪费粮食。 第三段 呼吁大家要珍惜粮食。 审题指导审题指导 第三步：高分句型 1take

28、an active part in 意为“积极参与，积极参加 ”。 【例句】军队要支持和积极参加国家建设。 The army should support and take an active part in national construction. 审题指导审题指导 【仿写】我相信对我们而言积极参与这项活动是很 有意义的。 _ _ I believe it is meaningful for us to take an active part in this activity. 审题指导审题指导 2There are still many people who 定语从句。 【例句】如今依

29、然还是有很多人没有懂得保护环境 的重要性。 Nowadays there are still many people who havent realized the importance of protecting the environment. 【仿写】还是有很多穷人没有足够的食物吃并遭受 饥饿之苦的。 _ _ There are still many poor people who dont have enough food to eat and suffer from hunger. 审题指导审题指导 3A means B意为“意味着”。 【例句】现在花销太多就意味着明年现金短缺。 S

30、pending too much now will mean a shortage of cash next year. 【仿写】浪费食物意味着不尊重别人的劳动。 _ Wasting food means disrespecting others work. 审题指导审题指导 第四步：运用however, first, meanwhile, whats more等连接词连接句子。 第五步：语段练习 审题指导审题指导 Recently, many restaurants in our country have joined the Clear Your Plate Campaign agains

31、t wasting food. I believe _ _. As we know， _ _. However，_. active part in this activity it is meaningful for us to take an many people like to waste food because they think they may never lack food in their whole life its a wrong idea. 审题指导审题指导 First, _ _ _ _ _. Meanwhile，_ _. Whats more, _ _ order

32、too much food but eat too little. And its not easy for farmers to produce the food for us. There are still many poor people who dont have enough food to eat and suffer from hunger it is a waste of food and money if we some wasted food. the environment will be polluted by means disrespecting others w

33、ork. Of course, wasting food 审题指导审题指导 _ _ _. I hope that _ _. what we are happy to see is that more and more people are paying attention to saving food in their daily life of saving food all of us can realize the importance 审题指导审题指导 四、实战演练。 人工智能(AI)的迅速崛起无疑是新世纪以来最 为重要的科技事件，而我们的生活也将因为人工智 能的成熟应用迎来巨大的改变

34、。某英文网站正在开 展以人工智能与人类生活为主题的征文比赛，假如 你是李明，请写一篇文章投稿。 内容包括：1. 在生活中你使用哪些人工智能产品； 2你或你的家人通常使用人工智能产品做什么； 3你对人工智能的看法(至少两点)。 审题指导审题指导 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Nowadays, AI is becoming more and more familiar with us with the development of science and technology, and it brings great convenience and progress to our societ

35、y. AI is around us. Everyone must have close contact with AI. I use my smart phone and ipad a lot. I search information and practice English listening and speaking with their help. My mother 审题指导审题指导 _ _ _ _ _ _ also uses the cleaning robot to help clean the room in my family. Therefore, Al is changing the way of our living, learning, working and so on. Whats more, I believe that AI will make our life more convenient in the future. 审题指导审题指导