2018-2019学年湖北省武汉市东湖高新区（人教版）八年级下册英语期末试卷（含答案）.doc

1、东湖高新区东湖高新区 2018-2019 学年度下学期期末考试学年度下学期期末考试 第第 I 卷卷(选择题选择题 共共 85 分分) 第一部分第一部分 听力部分听力部分 一、一、听力测试听力测试(共三节，满分共三节，满分 25 分分) 第一节(共 4 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 4 分) 听下面 4 个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。 听完每个问题后， 你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题， 每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Very heavy. B. 125kg. C. 200km. 2.A. In America. B. Yes, I

2、have. C. Journey to the West. 3. A. Nothing. B. Beijing. C. Tomorrow. 4. A For two years. B. Ten days ago. C. In two years. 第二节(共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分) 听下面 8 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对 话仅读一遍。 5. How many countries has the woman been to? A. 3. B. 4.

3、 C. 5. 6. How does Tom like the story? A. Boring. B. Great. C. Just so-so. 7. When is Graces birthday? A. On March 29th. B. On March 30th. C. On March 3lst. 8. What is the relationship between the two speaker? A. Stranger. B. Friends. C. Cousins. 9. What will the man probably do? A. To get his money

4、 back. B. To get his watch repaired. C. To get another new watch. 10. How much should the woman pay for two jackets now? A. 80 dollars B. 100 dollars C. 160 dollars 11. How long havent the two speakers seen each other? A. For one and a half years. B. For two years. C. For 30 months. 12. What does Bi

5、ll mean? A. He likes the book Tom Sawyer very much. B. He has got ready for the English book report. C. He has finished reading the book Tom Sawyer. 第三节(共 13 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 13 分) 听下面 4 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。 听第 13 段材料，

6、回答第 13-15 题。 13. What book has Amy decided to write about? A. Little Women. B. Treasure Island. C. Robinson Crusoe. 14. What does Amy think about Treasure Island? A. Boring. B. God. C. She doesnt mention it. 15. How soon should they hand in the book report? A. In one week. B. In two weeks. C. In thr

7、ee weeks. 听第 14 段材料，回答第 16-18 题。 16. Hows Teds homework this time? A. Very poor. B. Well done. C. So-so. 17. Where is Ted going? A. To the playground. B. To the library. C. To the bookstore. 18. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. On the playground. 听第 15

8、 段材料，回答第 19-21 题。 19. Where is the girl from? A. Germany. B. France. C. Canada. 20. When is the girl planning to leave now? A. Next Monday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next Saturday. 21. How long will the girl stay in Europe? A. One month. B. Two months C. Three months. 听第 16 段材料，回答第 22-25 题。 22. How old was

9、 Rose when she left college? A.17. B. 18. C. 19. 23. What did Rose learn at college? A. Computer. B. Typing(打字). C. Coding(编码). 24. How much would the manager( i T) pay Rose in three months if she got the job? A. $30. B. $27 C. $20. 25. What can we learn from the text? A. The manager was mean. B. Ro

10、se wanted to get more money. C. The manager would be glad after he heard what Rose said. 第二部分笔试部分第二部分笔试部分 二、选择填空二、选择填空(共共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在 答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 ( )26. May I help you, sir? _. A. Youre good B. Thanks a lot C. Well done D. Yes, please (

11、 )27. Thanks so much. _. A. With pleasure B. Thats right C. Never mind D. No problem ( )28. How long have you _ this watch? About two years. A. seen B. watched C. had D. bought ( )29. I dont feel well, Jack. Im afraid you _ me your cold. Im sorry to hear that. A. give B. have given C. gave D. would

12、give ( )30. Mr. White is a famous mountain climber. Yes. He likes to _ nature. A. challenge B. treasure C. compete D. fight ( )31. What do you think of Allen? He didnt do this type of work before. Im not sure how soon he will _ with others. A. fit up B. fit on C. fit out D. fit in ( )32. Whos in the

13、 classroom? _. All the students are on the playground. A. None B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Anybody ( )33. Why didnt you stop when I first showed you a _. Sorry. I didnt notice it. Will I have to pay a fine. A. hand B. sign C. symbol D. mark ( )34. Though Mr Lee is over 90, hes still in good health bec

14、ause he always see the _ side of things. A. light B. heavy C. bright D. dark ( )35. Jimmy is a boy of wide interests. Yeah. He found great _ in playing basketball this term. A. invention B. habit C. amusement D. scene ( )36. Give me one minute to _, and Ill meet you outside the supermarket. Take you

15、r time, Mike. Im not in a hurry. A. check out B. blow out C. take out D. put out ( )37. Could I call you by the first name? Yes, you _. A. could B. might C. will D. may ( )38. I cant remember what I _ in the room. I seemed to have brought everything with me. Your mobile phone. Here you are. A. left

16、behind B. left for C. left over D. left out ( )39. I hear Tim is leaving for Beijing soon _ why? A. And B. But C. Or D. So ( )40. Could you tell me _? I must find him. Sorry. I dont know. But he was here just now. A. where Tom was B. where is Tom C. where Tom has gone D. where Tom has been 三、完形填空三、完

17、形填空(本题共本题共 15 小题小题，每小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 41.55 各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选 出一个最佳答案。 A professor (教授) began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it. He held it up for all to see, and asked the students, “How much do you think this glass weighs?” “50g!” “100g! “125g” the

18、students _41_. “l really dont know _42_ I weigh it,” said the professor, “but my _43_ is what would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?” “_44_! the students said. “OK. What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?”the professor asked. “Your arm would begin to ache,” said o

19、ne of the students. “Youre _45_. Now, what would happen if I held it for a day?” “Your arm could _46_ numb(麻木). You might have serious muscle(肌内) stress, or paralysis(麻痹，瘫痪). Have to go to hospital for sure!” said another student. All the students _47_ “Very good. But during all this, did the weight

20、 of the glass _48_?” asked the professor. “No.” the students said. “Then what _49_ the arm ache and the muscle stress?” The students fell silent for a moment. “Put the glass down!” said _50_ of the students. ”Perfect!”said the professor. ” The _51_ of life are something like this. Hold them for a fe

21、w minutes in your head, and it seems _52_. Think of them for a long time and they begin to make you ache. Hold them even longer and you will not be _53_ to do anything. Its important to think of the challenges in your life, but its even more important to put them down at the end of every day before

22、you go to sleep. That way, you are not _54_. You wake up _55_ and strong and can deal with any challenge that comes your way!” Remember to put the glass down today D unless ( )41. A argued B. answered C. said D. thought ( )42. A. until B. though C. if D. unless ( )43. A. question B. problem C. point

23、 D. trouble ( )44. A. Anything B. Everything C. Nothing D. Something ( )45. A. right B. wrong C. close D. far ( )46. A. turn B. run C. come D. go ( )47. A. answered B. cheered C. laughed D. shouted ( )48. A.control B. change C. add D. lose ( )49. A. brought B. made C. caused D. led ( )50. A. one B.

24、two C. most D. all ( )51. A. goals B. results C. courses D. problems ( )52. A. possible B. natural C. OK D. normal ( )53. A. afraid B. able C. sure D. ready ( )54. A. tired B. bored C. stressed D. scared ( )55. A. early B. happy C. healthy D. fresh 四、阅读理解 (本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A

25、、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案. A ( )56. The material above is probably _. A. a ticket for a concert B. an ad for a CD C. an invitation for a birthday party D. a poster for a music party ( )57. This event will take place _. A. in the park B. in the open air C. in summer D in the daytime ( )58. People can _ i

26、f they join in the event. A. have a walk in the park B. dance with friends C. enjoy music D. watch movies ( )59. If you want to go, you can _. A. Call 234.340.2439 B. come to 15th Street, 1245 C. visit WWW. FLIERHEROES.COM D. drive the car there ( )60. According to the material, which is NOT right?

27、A. People can park the car there for free. B. This event takes place in the USA. C. This is the biggest music party in 2018 in USA . D. People can enjoy the party at night. B Outside, its a cold winter day. Inside a large shopping center, people are hanging around. But then, without warning, a pop s

28、ong starts to play loudly. A teenager boy walks lazily to the center of the open space, and dances crazily to the music. Hes joined by two of his friends, then some of the old people. Some more than sixty people are dancing to the music. At first, onlookers are baffled, then they start smiling and c

29、lapping. They now know what theyre seeing: a flash mob (快 闪). According to Wikipedia, the term flash mob was created by Bill Wasik, an editor at Harpers Magazine, in 2003. Within a year, the phrase had entered the Concise Oxford English Dictionary. Since then, many flash mobs have been carried out a

30、round the world, in almost every kind of public(公共的；公众的) space imaginable! Each flash mob has its own style, but most flash mobs follow a similar plan. Often, the organizers search for willing participants(参与者) using social media(媒体). Instructions and dance moves are given through email or video dow

31、nload. There are usually several rehearsals (排 练) before the big day. While its happening, a few lucky passers-by watch it live(现场). Most people who watch it, however, will see it later online. Some of the most popular flash mobs on YouTube have been watched more than ten million times. A famous exa

32、mple is MP3 Experiment Eight, a flash mob that took place in New York City in July 2011 with over 3,500 participants. This event was different from normal flash mobs in that much of it was completely silent and there were no rehearsals. Flash mobs provide the participants, onlookers and online viewe

33、rs with a lot of enjoyment and pleasure. For this reason alone, theyre a modern, popular art form that should be celebrated. ( )61. The underlined wordhailed in Paragraph I means _ in Chinese. A. 激动的 B. 困感的 C. 高兴的 D. 陌生的 ( )62. The writer mentions the Concise Oxford English Dictionary to _. A. show

34、the great importance of flash mob B. compare it with Wikipedia C. explain the meaning of flash mob” D. show the fast development of flash mob” ( )63. What is special about MP3 Experiment Eight? A. It was played online B. It was the earliest flash mob C. It was played without sound. D. It was practic

35、ed many times before its act. ( )64. Which of the following statements is right? A. The term flash mob was created by Bill Wasik in 2013. B. Flash mobs are carried out in the public place. C. Most people can watch live flash mobs. D. Flash mobs all take place inside the large shopping centers. ( )65

36、. According to the writer, _. A. flash mobs are an popular form B. each flash mob needs at least 60 participants C. flash mobs are all organized according to Bill Wasiks plans D. flash mobsbring all the people a lot of pleasure C We often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change

37、that will help us unlock our self-improvement(改进，提升) power(力量). However, theres always something staring at us right under our nose but we dont see it. The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worst. When do we realize that we need to change diets(饮食)? W

38、hen none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates? When all of our teeth have fallen off. When do we realize that we need to stop smoking? When our lungs have gone bad. We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult. The only time

39、most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power is when the whole world is falling apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change, but change becomes more painful when we ignore it. Change will happen, like it or hate it. At one point or another. we are all going

40、 to finally unlock our self-improvement power not because the world says so. But because we realize its for our own good. Happy people dont just accept change. They embrace ( 拥 抱 ) it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we ar

41、e. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change. Jane always tells everyone that she doesnt have the courage(勇气) to be around groups of people. She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd come, s

42、he steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it! Self-improvement may not be everybodys favorite word, but if we look at things in a different way, we might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process instead of counting the days until we are fu

43、lly improved. Three sessions in a week at the gym would result in a healthier life. Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that were beginning to take things light and become happy. ( )

44、66. The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that _. A. life is a long journey full of ups and downs B. we are responsible(负责的) for the problems we meet C. we learn our lessons when we experience pain D. life fails us when we get into the wrong way ( )67. The underlined word “i

45、gnore” in Paragraph 3 means _ in Chinese. A. 解决 B. 经历 C. 坚持 D. 忽视 ( )68. What is the key to solving Janes problem? A. She needs to remember why she started. B. She has to know how to get on with people. C. She has to realize she is not what she is in her story. D. She needs to talk with her parents.

46、 ( )69. The writer probably agrees that _. A. the world tells us how to improve ourselves. B. people change when they find it easy to do that. C. welcoming change in life is a drive to become better. D. enjoying the process(过程) of self-improvement makes life easier. ( )70. Which of the following wou

47、ld be the best title for the passage? A. Is it important to take things light? B. To hold on to the last moment or to give up? C. Is it necessary to embrace challenges? D. To free ourselves out of the box or to stay in it? 第第 II 卷卷(非非选择题选择题 共共 35 分分) 五、词与短语选择填空五、词与短语选择填空(共共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分

48、 10 分分) 仔细阅读下面五个句子， 然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空， 使每个句子在结构， 句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。) 71. Our hometown has _ many soft and sweet memories in our hearts. 72. The spirit of the climbers show us that we should never give up trying to achieve our _. 73. In Singapore Night Safari, you can watch animals in a m

49、ore _ environment than in a normal zoo. 74. Monkey King can tum himself into different animals and _. 75. When Sarah heard a piece of country music, she came to _ she missed her family and friends. 六、阅读理解填词六、阅读理解填词(共共 10 小题，本题共小题，本题共 10 分，每小题分，每小题 1 分分) 先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。 Scientists in UK and USA have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats