湖北省黄冈市2019年春季（人教版）八年级下册英语期中测试题（含答案）.docx

1、2019 2019 年春季期中质量检测试题年春季期中质量检测试题 八年级英语八年级英语 (满分：满分：120 分分 时间：时间：120 分钟分钟) 第卷第卷 (选择题选择题 满分满分 88 分分) 一、听力测试一、听力测试 ( (共三节：满分共三节：满分 25 25 分分) ) 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每 个句子后，你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二

2、节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 听下面 6 段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第 6 段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。 6. What time is Peters grandma coming? A. At six B. At seven C. At eight 7. What does the mom ask Peter to do? A. Do the dishes B. Take out the rubbish C. Sweep the floor.

3、 听第 7 段对话，回答第 8、9 小题。 8. Why did David look tired? A. He had a headache B. He was late C. He got no enough sleep 9. When can David start studying tonight? A. After school B. Before dinner C. After dinner 听第 8 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。 10. What was Henry doing yesterday? A. Playing basketball B. Reading in t

4、he library C. Waiting for the bus 11. What happened to Linda at the time of rainstorm? A. Got all wet B. Got a fever C. Got a cold 听第 9 段对话，回答第 12、13、14 小题。 12. Why didnt John answer the phone? A. He didnt want to B. His phone was at home C. His phone was broken 13. Where was Johns bag? A. At school

5、 B. At home C. By the side of the road 14. Whats matter with the dog? A. It was hungry B. It got lost C. It was hurt 听第 10 段对话，回答第 15、16、17 小题。 15. What time did Tom call for the first time? A. At eight B. At nine C. At seven 16. What was Alice doing at nine? A. Helping her mom B. Taking a shower C.

6、 Going to sleep 17. Why did Tom call so many times? A. He wanted to play with Alice B. He needed help C. He called for fun 听第 11 段对话，回答第 18、19、20 小题。 18. Where did John run? A. In the neighborhood B. In the playground C. In the park. 19. Who was running with John then? A. His father B. His sister C.

7、 His brother 20. What did John do with the cat? A. He gave it to the police B. He kept it as a pet C. He gave it to its owner 第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听完短文 后，你将有 30 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 21. What did Jack see on his way home? A. Some clocks B. Some ducks C. Some dark c

8、louds 22. How did he go home? A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot 23. Where did he go before he helped cook dinner? A. A supermarket B. A playground C. The neighborhood 24. What was his father doing while his mother was making dinner? A. Playing basketball B. Working on the computer C. Reading newspaper

9、s 25. Did Jack get wet in the rain? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didnt. C. We dont know. 八年级英语试题 3 八年级英语试题 4 二、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. Now the development of Internet provides us with many ways of . Thats for sure. Almost anywhere and at any time. A. situation

10、B. satisfaction C. communication D. relation 27. Learning to look after is the first step to be independent. I think so. Its necessary for us to grow up. A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves D. himself 28. Why didnt you come to my birthday party yesterday? Sorry, I was so busy that I forgot it.

11、A. suddenly B. completely C. recently D. quietly 29. I felt that the locked door was open just now. Perhaps you didnt lock it well. A. strange B. useful C. simple D. crazy 30. While we are having classes, all of us are listening to the teacher . Thats the way we must do. A. in a way B. in surprise C

12、. in silence D. in a mess 31. What were you doing at 9:00 last night? You didnt answer my phone. Sorry, I at that time. A. take a shower B. took a shower C. was taking a shower D. am taking a shower 32. His parents allow him a movie once a week. Wow, its very kind of them. A. to watch B. watch C. wa

13、tching D. watched 33. September 11, 2001 has meaning to most Americans. Yes. Many people was scared think clearly after that on that day. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that 34. Im going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend. you are there, can you buy me some green tea? A. Because B

14、. If C. Why D. Although 35. My little brother always takes my things without asking. , I think. A. Its right B. Its not a big deal C. Its dangerous D. Its not a good idea 三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A woman was waiting for her plane at an airport. (机场) She bo

15、ught a bag of cookies, found a place to 36 and took out her 37 . She started to read and 38 noticed that a man, sitting beside her, took a cookie 39 her bag. She just 40 not to see this. So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the bad 41 was taking her cookies. She thought to

16、 herself, “If I wasnt such a(n) 42 person, I would hit him in the eye.” 43 only one cookie was left, she looked with interest and 44 what he would do. He smiled, took the 45 cookie and broke it in half. She thought, “This guy is so impolite ( 不 礼 貌 ). He didnt even show any 46 !” After her flight wa

17、s called, the woman 47 her baggage ( 行 李 ) and headed to the gate. She took her seat in the 48 , and started to look for her book, which was almost complete. As she reached her baggage, she gasped ( 喘 气 ) with 49 , as there was an unopened bag of cookies. A terrible thought crossed her mind, “If my

18、cookie bag is here, the other one was his and he just tried to 50 . ” She realized that she was the impolite one, but it was too late to say sorry to him. 36. A. stand 37. A. book 38. A. luckily B. sit B. phone B. hardly C. lie C. ticket C. really D. walk D. wallet D. suddenly 39. A. on B. at C. fro

19、m D. to 40. A. tried B. decided C. hoped D. meant 41. A. pilot B. worker C. person D. waiter 42. A. right B. nice C. special D. old 43. A. When B. Where C. What D. How 44. A. planned B. asked C. found D. wondered 45. A. big B. first C. small D. last 46. A. interest B. thanks C. photos D. books 47. A

20、. posted B. opened C. collected D. forgot 48. A. hall B. airport C. plane D. car 49. A. surprise B. happiness C. worries D. problems 50. A. save B. take C. sell D. share 四、阅读理解 (每小题 2 分，满分 38 分) 第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项。(共 14 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 28 分) (1) An old gentleman whose eyesig

21、ht (视力) was falling came to stay in a hotel room with a bottle of wine (酒) in each hand. On the wall there was a fly which he mistook (误认为) for a nail (钉子). So as soon as he hung them on, the bottles fell broken and the wine spilt (泼出) all over the floor. When a waitress discovered what had happened

22、, she felt really sorry for him and wanted to give him a hand. So the next morning when he was out taking a walk in the garden, she put a nail on the wall exactly where the fly had stayed. The old man entered his room. And the smell of the spilt wine reminded (提醒) him of the accident. When he looked

23、 up at the wall, he found the fly was there again! He walked to it carefully and hit it with all his strength. On hearing a loud cry, the waitress rushed in. To her great surprise, the poor old man was there sitting on the floor. His face was pale and a lot of blood was running on his right hand. 51

24、. What do we know from this passage? A. The old man had poor eyesight. B. The old mans hands werent so strong. C. The bottles of wine were too heavy. D. There was a fly on the wall again the next morning. 52. Who put the nail on the wall? A. The old man B. A gardener C. The waitress D. The waiter 53

25、. How must the waitress be? A. Careless B. Kind-hearted C. Dangerous D. Crazy 八年级英语试题 5 八年级英语试题 6 54. Why was the old mans hand badly hurt? A. Because the hotels service was terrible. B. Because he drank too much wine. C. Because he mistook the nail for a fly. D. Because he was too angry. (2) 000 mi

26、llion people in the world do not have fresh water. Many people do not know how important the wetlands are. They can understand why elephants or tigers are important because they are big, beautiful animals. It is much harder for them to understand how important the animals in the wetlands are. These

27、small animals, such as frogs and snails, play a very important part in keeping the balance of nature. It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six oclock on a Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasnt much traffic and there werent many people. Just as I was c

28、rossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came round the corner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp post (杆) and turned over. I ran to the car to help the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face. A young woman hurried into the station and pho

29、ned for an ambulance (救护车) when I took care of the driver. Some people came to see what had happened, and there was nothing we could do. A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident. After a while the ambulance arrived and took the driver to the hospital

30、. On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man. The doctor told me that he was much better and he would leave the hospital after a few days rest. 55. Where did the accident happen? A. Near the school. B. Near the top of the hill. C. In the school. D. Near the hospital. 56. What happened t

31、o the driver? A. He drove the car very well. B. His car hit a lamp post and turned over. C. His car suddenly stopped. D. He drove the car slowly. 57. Who hurried to the station to phone for an ambulance? A. The writer. B. A policeman. C. Some people. D. A young woman. 58. What did the policeman do?

32、A. He took the driver away. B. He sent the driver to the hospital. C. He asked the writer a lot of questions. D. He phoned for an ambulance. 59. Did the driver die finally? A. Not mentioned (提到). B. Yes, I think so. C. Yes, he did. D. No, he didnt. (3) Put February 2 in your diary! It is World Wetla

33、nds Day! It marks the date that the Convention (公约) on Wetlands was signed (签署) in 1971. This special day was first celebrated in 1997 and it is celebrated every year. The celebration is a call for action. It is a way to show people how important and useful the wetlands (湿地) are for people. On World

34、 Wetlands Day, people around the world take part in many wetlands activities. People take trips to the local wetlands. There are talks about how important the wetlands are. People get together to clean up their local wetlands. Children draw pictures to advertise the day. People also compete (比赛) in

35、boat races. World Wetlands Day is important! If there are no wetlands, there will be no water for anyone in the future. Wetlands help protect nature and resources (资源) like fresh water. Already, more than 10, All plants and animals are parts of the food chain (食物链). If the small wetlands animals die

36、, some animals in the food chain will have nothing to eat. They will also die. People need the wetlands to keep the balance of nature in the world. If we do not protect nature today, it will be gone tomorrow. 60. What should you put in your diary? A. Some frogs. B. The date of World Wetlands Day. C.

37、 1971. D. Any special day. 61. Where do people celebrate World Wetlands Day? A. All over the world. B. In ships C. At home. D. In their own way. 62. Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by taking part in competitions. B. People celebrate World Wetlands

38、 Day by taking trips to the local wetlands. C. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by listening to talks about the wetlands. D. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by talking about the weather. 63. Why are small animals important? A. They are parts of the balance of nature and the food chain B. They

39、 are beautiful. C. Bigger animals are eaten by them. D. Without them, there may be no water. 64. Which of the following might be the best title of the article? A. Wetlands Are Important B. Small Animals Are Also Important C. Balance of Nature D. Food Chain 第二节 阅读还原 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面的短文，根

40、据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 (提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项) How do you feel when you are fooled ( 愚 弄 ) by others? Without thinking, feel bad. There is nothing worse than falling for a joke and being a fool except one day. Yes, thats April Fools Day. Nobody will be angry to be an “April Fool”. 65 The h

41、eadmaster at my school decided to play an April Fools joke on the students when I was in high school. On March 31, she said that our school would hold a “Dress to Impress” day. 66 Girls were told to wear formal dresses and smart jackets, while a suit jacket and tie for each boy would be best. The te

42、achers, we were told, would do the same. On April Fools Day, many of us students came to school dressed in our best clothes. 67 In 八年级英语试题 7 八年级英语试题 8 the morning, all of us got together in the playground, waiting for the headmaster. She would speak to the students. 68 Instead, she wore jeans, runni

43、ng shoes and a Tshirt. The teachers also got dressed like her. “April Fools！” she said, with a big smile on her face. “We just wanted to remind you that teachers have a sense of humor (幽默感), too!” Surely, all the teachers werent April Fools. 69 A. Our hair was tidy and all our shoes were well cleane

44、d. B. People say something nice to others on that day. C. All us students spent the rest of the day really feeling very foolish. D. This meant that the better you dressed, the higher your marks (分数) would be. E. But everyone knows to be careful on the first day of April. F. To our surprise, she wasn

45、t dressed up at all. 第卷 （非选择题 满分 32 分） 五、综合填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不超过四个单 词)。 Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it 70. (feel) like midnight. The news on TV reported that 7

46、1. heavy rainstorm was in the area. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Bens dad was 72. (put) pieces of wood over the windows 73. his mother was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the ra

47、in began to beat heavily 74. the window. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard 75. (have) fun with a serious storm 76. (happen) outside. Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 83. 学生们对于前往向日葵基地研学感到非常兴奋。 The students fee

48、l excited about to Sunflower Base for study trip. (make) 84. 过多地依赖父母，在未来对我们是没有好处的。 It is not good for us in the future our parents too much. (depend) 85. 我们非常喜欢英语老师，因为他真正地与我们和睦相处。 We like our English teacher a lot because he really us. (get) 86. 人工智能机器人正在快速查看选手的信息。 The AI Robot the information about

49、 players. (look) 七、书面表达 (共 1 题 满分 15 分) 近几年，在党和国家的惠民政策帮助下，全国都在落实精准扶贫。你的家乡因此发生了翻 天覆地的变化。请以 “Great Changes in My Hometown” 为题写一篇文章。 内容：1、人们的生活条件有了很大改善。高楼随处可见。农村的孩子也有了更好的教育； 2、生活环境也得到了改善。天更蓝了，水更清了，路更宽了，树更绿了； 3、交通变得更方便。因为家乡有了飞机场、高速公路、高铁站、火车站等； 4、每年都有许多国内外游客来家乡参观。 要求：1、词数 80 左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 2、字迹工整，

50、书写规范；短文条理清晰，不可直接全文照搬提示，可适当发挥； 3、文中请勿提及家乡及个人的真实信息。 提示：get good education; living conditions; living environment; a high-speed rail station; super highways; tourists from home and abroad Great Changes in My Hometown In recent years, with the help of favorable policies of our country, great changes hav