湖北省武汉市东湖高新区2019-2020 学年（人教版）八年级下学期期末在线教学诚信检测英语试题（无答案）.docx

1、东湖高新区 2019-2020 学年度下学期期末在线教学诚信检测 八年级英语试卷 说说明明：1.本卷本卷分分为选择题为选择题和和非选择题非选择题两两部分，共七部分，共七大大题题，8 页，满页，满分分 120 分，分，考考试试时时 间间 120 分钟分钟。 2.请按照以下步骤完成试题并上传答案请按照以下步骤完成试题并上传答案： 考前在班级 QQ 群下载试卷和答题卡，打印答题卡或者准备好干净的草稿纸； 开始考试，将全部答案先写在打印的答题卡或者干净的草稿纸上； 登录人人通平台，在人人通“智能检测”端口对应考试学科进入“开始作答”答题，录入客 观选择题答案、主观题分大题拍照上传(留存完整的答题卡或答

2、题草稿纸到老师讲评试卷时回看留存完整的答题卡或答题草稿纸到老师讲评试卷时回看)； 在线勾选、拍照上传完毕在线勾选、拍照上传完毕预览检查预览检查最后确认提交最后确认提交。 请在考试结束后请在考试结束后 10 分钟内分钟内完成答案提交，完成答案提交，11:10 答题通道将自动关闭。答题通道将自动关闭。 第第 I 卷（选择题卷（选择题 共共 85 分）分） 第一部分第一部分 听力部分听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节，满分一、听力测试（共三节，满分 25 分）分） 第一节第一节 （共（共 4 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 4 分）分） 听下面 5 个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所

3、给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Its interesting. B. By bike. C. Yes, Ive read it. 2. A. Qomolangma. B. The Sahara. C. The Nile. 3. A. Good idea. B. Because theyre old. C. I will no more read it. 4. A. Its educational. B.Yes, she has. C. No, I havent. 第二节第二节 （共（共 8

4、 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 8 分）分） 听下面 8 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. Whats the size of the East Lake? A. 13 square kilometers. B. 30 square kilometers. C. 33 square kilometers. 6. Which story does the boy like? A. Nu Wa Repairs the Sky. B. Jo

5、urney to the West. C. Cinderella. 7. How long has the woman lived in Wuhan? A. For 20 years. B. For 12 years. C. For 8 years. 8. What is Mike probably doing now? A. He is shopping. B. He is reading books. C. He is sleeping. 9. How many times has the man been to Beijing? A. Twice. B. Once. C. Never.

6、10. Which one is TRUE according to the conversation? A. The Art Festival is a week away. B. There will be an important exam. C. The girl didnt like the Art Festival. 11. What does the man mean? A. Hed like to go to the zoo with the woman. B. He has never been to the zoo before. C. He asked a couple

7、the time at the zoo. 12. Where are the speakers most probably? A. In the classroom B. On the mountain. C. In the library. 第三节第三节 （共（共 13 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 13 分）分） 听下面 4 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将 给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。 听第 13 段材料，回答第 13-15

8、 题。 13. Where is Mary now? A. At home. B. In the park C. At the bus stop. 14. What does Mary like doing? A. Walking in the street. B. Walking in the park. C. Standing in the wind. 15. When does the conversation most probably take place? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 听第 14 段材料，回

9、答第 16-18 题。 16. How long has Amy had the board games? A. For a couple of months. B.Since she was a kid. C. For more than 10 years. 17. What is Amys mother going to give away? A. Soft toys. B. A bread maker. C. Some magazines. 18. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Amy is a helpful person. B

10、. The stories in the magazine are new and interesting. C. Amy works in the Sunshine Home for Children. 听第 15 段材料，回答第 19-21 题。 19. Who is Mr. Smith? A. Miss Greens teacher. B. Miss Greens classmate. C. Toms science teacher. 20. What does Tom want to borrow from Miss Green? A. A book. B. A video playe

11、r. C. A magazine. 21. What do Toms classmates think about life on Mars? A. Very interesting. B. A little boring. C. Unbelievable. 听第 16 段材料，回答第 22-25 题。 22. What pet did Georges aunt keep? A. A chicken. B. A parrot(鹦鹉). C. An owl(猫头鹰). 23. Why did George put his aunts pet in the freezer(冰箱)? A. Beca

12、use it made fun of him. B. Because he wanted to kill it. C. Because it kept shouting and screaming(尖叫). 24. What happened to the pet after being put into the freezer? A. It died at once. B. It was set free later. C. It kept calling for help. 25. What do we know from the story? A. George killed his a

13、unts pet. B. George liked to eat birds. C. The pet was scared. 第二部分第二部分 笔试部分笔试部分 二、单项选择二、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题平台上勾选。 26. Im afraid I cant get the first prize in the singing competition. I might let my friends down. You dont need to push yourself so h

14、ard. A.What a shame! B. Its a pleasure. C. Take it easy. D. With pleasure. 27. Wow, Kim broke the record again. . A. Its not a big deal B. I agree C. Amazing D. Thats funny 28. I havent been to the history museum. How about you? . A. Me, too. B. Me neither. C. Neither do I. D. So have I. 29. Its rep

15、orted that fans watched the FIFA World Cup and of them were men. A. four millions; third four B. million of; three fourths C. millions of; three fourths D. millions of; three quarter 30. My mom Chengdu again. She the city three times. And she likes it very much. A. has been to; has gone to B. has go

16、ne to; has been to C. has been to; has been in D. has gone to; has been in 31. How long has your elder brother ? Since last year. A. collected stamps B. chosen this job C. become an engineer D. left his school 32. Amazing China, a film about Chinas achievements, is a great and makes more people prou

17、d of our country. A. result B. progress C. success D. decision 33. I dont know where to go this summer vacation. Why not visiting Hangzhou? If you go, you can pay a visit to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum and enjoy tea art performances there. A. regard B. consider C. include D. count 34. When did

18、he leave? About 7:30. He for about 2 hours. A. left B. has left C. were leaving D. has been away 35. I missed last weeks The Chinese Poetry Competition. You care. You can watch it online later. A. may not B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt 36. The cherry blossom in Wuhan University smells so that all the t

19、ourists lose themselves in them. A. well B. delicious C. tasty D. sweet 37. Take care when you are driving, in a summer rain storm like this. A. simply B. probably C. especially D. recently 38. We Chinese people a great fight against the COVID-19 outbreak and spread. Thats why we are proud of being

20、Chinese. A. turned up B. showed up C. made up D. put up 39. David is too hard on himself. Thats true. He wont himself to fail. A. force B. fear C. allow D. lead 40. Mary wants to know . A. where am I going to spend the holiday B. that I can carry some boxes for her C. if I have seen her keys D. what

21、 will I do when I leave school 三、完形填空三、完形填空（本题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 41-55 各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个 最佳答案，并在答题平台上勾选。 Do you know any battles( 战役) in history in which a small army( 军队) beat a bigger army? What were they? A general( 将军) was going to fight a 41 enemy( 敌人). He had onl

22、y one-tenth the number of men the enemy had. Hearing this news, the soldiers were 42 . They didnt think they could possibly win. The general 43 for a while and then had an idea. He told his soldiers that they could win the fight only if they followed his new plan. 44 , his soldiers doubted whether h

23、e could 45 with a plan that would be successful. On the 46 to battlefield, the general stopped at a shrine（神庙）and told his men: “After my visit to the shrine, I will toss a coin. If it comes up heads, he will win; if tails( 背 面 ), we will 47 . Destiny(命运) 48 us in her hand. The general went into the

24、 shrine and wished for victory. Then he came out and tossed a coin in front of his men. The coin came up heads. The soldiers were amazed and thought they would win the coming fight. They fought 49 and won in the end. “No one can 50 the hand of destiny,” one of his men told the general after they won

25、 the fight. They believed that the gods themselves had planned for them to win the fight all along. “ 51 , it was not like that,” the general said, taking out the coin. The soldiers walked up to see what it was, but only saw a coin with heads on both 52 . The coin toss 53 have been “fake”( 假 的), but

26、 their confidence(自信) and bravery were still real. Have you ever had to 54 a challenge( 挑 战 ) that you felt was impossible? What did you do? Give up? Next time, remind yourself to be confident even when there is not much 55 to win. Because confidence can win any battle. 41. A. heavy B. light C. stro

27、ng D. weak 42. A. interested 43. A. talked B. excited B. thought C. tired C. watched D. worried D. slept 44. A. However B. And C. Though D. So 45. A. put up B. set up C. come up D. think up 46. A. way B. road C. part D. area 47. A. succeed B. lose C. miss D. beat 48. A. raises B. picks C. holds D. l

28、ikes 49. A. heavily B. hardly C. well D. hard 50. A. remind B. change C. hide D. cheat 51. A. In the end B. So far C. All in all D. In fact 52. A. lines B. sides C. corners D. corners 53. A. might B. should C. must D. need 54. A. see B. find C. fear D. face 55. A. choice B. chance C. prize D. time 四

29、、阅读理解四、阅读理解（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案，在答题平台上勾选。 A 56. From the reading we know that Gao . A. worked day and night during the outbreak B. takes a health test every morning after work C. is from a single-parent family D. made lots of money as a delivery driver(快递

30、员) 57. The news of Gao was reported by . A. Time B. Teens C. JD.com D. Mei Tuan 58. In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article? A. STAR STORIES B. SCHOOL LIFE C. SCIENCE STUDY D. MAGIC WORLD 59. The example of the elderly woman shows that . A. elderly people lived a hard

31、life during the outbreak B. families would go hungry and sick without delivery drivers C. Gao became famous because he helped the elderly woman D. many delivery drivers tried hard to help others 60. The main purpose of the reading is to . A. call on more drivers to help others B. introduce Gao Zhixi

32、aos life and work C. Think highly of delivery drivers hard work D. show the great success of e-business B Recently, a young Chinese scientist has amazed the world by having his papers(论文) published in a world-class science journal(期刊). He might be a genius(天才), but thats not all there is to his stor

33、y. Its not easy to get your papers published in top science journal Nature. However, Cao Yuan, a 24- year-old Chinese scientist, had two papers that he co-wrote published in Nature on May 6. He is called as “a genius born after 1995”. And thousands of people are wondering who this post-1990s genius

34、is. Cao is a doctoral student studying at MIT, a top university in the US. In 2018, he topped Natures list of the top 10 people of that year. Caos papers are about graphene(石墨烯) the thinnest and strongest material(物质) in the world. Scientists first discovered it in 2004. Cao has found a “switch” ins

35、ide this material. By turning this “switch” on, the material can be used as superconductor (超导体). But when its turned off, the material can become an insulator(绝缘体). His finding has opened up a whole new field of superconductor physics. It could allow scientists to find cheaper and easier ways to us

36、e electricity(电). Cao has finished middle and high school in China in just two years. At 14, he entered the School of the Gifted Young(少年班) at the University of Science and Technology. This is a special program that turns gifted teenagers into world-class talents. His greatest strength is probably h

37、is ability to learn by himself, according to his high school physics teacher Huang Jiatang. As a teenager, Cao was unafraid to challenge( 挑战; 质疑) teachers and ask difficult questions, Huang recalled. He doesnt worry about possible failures(失败) in his research, either. “He rolled up his sleeves(袖子) a

38、nd continued working,” Caos professor Pablo Jarillo-Herrero of MIT said to Nature. 61. From the reading, we know that Cao Yuan . A. is one of the last years top 10 people in Nature B. has never written a paper C. was born after 2000 D. has made a great job to science 62. The underlined word “switch”

39、 in Paragraph 4 means in Chinese. A. 金属 B. 开关 C. 塑料 D. 窗口 63. What has Cao Yuan found? A. A new material called graphene. B. A cheaper and easier way to use electricity. C. How to turn superconductors into insulators. D. A “switch” inside graphene. 64. Through Cao Yuans experience, we know that . A.

40、 he entered MIT, a top university in the US, at 14 B. he was just like any other student in middle school C. he showed his talent for science at an early age D. he studied medicine at first at university 65. According to his teacher and professor, Cao Yuan . A. writes two papers every year B. likes

41、to find and solve problems C. has never failed in study D. has failed many times C My father was a cemetery(公墓) keeper. When I was a child, he often took me there. Before we left each time, he would lay some stones on some graves（坟墓）. I never asked why. I just thought that was his work. Yesterday, I

42、 visited my sick father. He asked me to go to the cemetery and lay some stones. For some reason, it had to be done that day. I agreed. I hadnt been there for a long time. When I got there, I found a woman in front of one of the graves I would lay a stone on. As I bent to lay it, I heard her whisper

43、“Thank you”. It was then that I noticed the date of death on the grave was that same day. The grave was that of a child, only five when he died fifteen years ago. “Hes my son,” she said. “But, wheres your father? He was always the one to leave the stone.” I told her that my father was ill but he ask

44、ed me to do this. It seemed important to him. “Your fathers kindness means more to me than anything else. When my child died, I came often to see him. It is our custom to leave a stone. It tells the one who is here that he is thought of. But, then we moved away from here . so many painful memories .

45、 I was so afraid that he would be alone. But your father marked the grave every time he came. Each time I returned here, I saw that stone and it always comforted me. Your father is the kind of man who would ease the pain of a mothers heart though we are strangers. Just tell him you saw me today, won

46、t you?” She said. It took me a minute to find my voice. That small stone marked the grave of a child and the heart of his mother. 66. From the story, we know that . A. the womans child died fifteen years ago B. the writer often visited his father in a cemetery C. its the fathers job to lay some ston

47、es on the graves D. its the father and the childs custom to leave the stone 67. The underlined phrase “some reason” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指代) . A. the writer had been away from the cemetery for a long time B. the womans child died on that day fifteen years ago C. the writers father was always the

48、 one to leave the stone D. the writers father would meet the woman that day 68. The underlined word “custom” in Paragraph 5 probably means in Chinese. A. 约定 B. 习俗 C. 习惯 D. 责任 69. According to the passage, we can infer . A. laying stones was part of a cemetery keepers work B. the writer understood hi

49、s father in the end C. the woman knew the writers father well fifteen years ago D. the stone marked the grave of a child and the heart of his mother 70. Whats the best title of the passage? A. A Lonely Woman B. A Cemetery Keeper C. One Small Stone, Unforgotten D. Painful Memories, Unforgotten 第第 II

50、卷（卷（非选择题非选择题 共共 35 分）分） 五、词与短语选择填空（共五、词与短语选择填空（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构，句 义 和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。) 71. One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the of difficulties. 72. The Monkey King keeps fighting to help the we