2019北京海淀区（人教版）初二（下）期末英语试题（含答案）.docx

1、1 / 10 2019 北京海淀区初二（下）期末 英 语 2019.07 学校 班级 姓名 成绩 考 生 须 知 1.本试卷共 10页，八道题，满分 100 分，考试时间 90 分钟。 2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用 2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(共 12分) 一、听后选择(共 12分，每题 1.5分) 听下面 4段对话戒独白。每段对话戒独白后有两个小题，从每题所给的 A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段 对话戒

2、独白你将听两遍。请听一段对话，完成第 1至第 2 小题。 1.Who bought the boy the nice basketball? A. His uncle. B. His friend C. His father. 2. How many basketballs does the boy have now? A. One. B. Three. C. Seven. 请听一段对话，完成第 3至第 4 小题。 3. When was the heavy snow in town? A. In March. B. In May. C. In June. 4. What did the gi

3、rl do when the school was closed? A. She read books. B. She watched TV. C. She played chess. 请听一段对话，完成第 5至第 6 小题。 5. How does the girl feel these days? A. Upset. B. Tired. C. Angry. 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The girls family. B. The girls worry. C. The girls school work. 请听一段

4、独白，完成第 7至第 8 小题。 7. What can we learn about the girl? A. She was interested in taking photos. B. She had fun visiting the old buildings. C. She was good at making Egyptian food. 2 / 10 8. Why does the girl make the speech? A. To share her amazing trip to Egypt. B. To introduce famous places in Egypt

5、. C. To explain ways to make Egyptian food. 知识运用(共 32分) 二、单项填空(共 12分，每小题 1分) 从下面各题所给的 A.B, C, D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 9. I think this story tries to tell anything is possible if we work hard. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 10. You can taste different kinds of delicious foods Beijing. A.in B. on C. to D.

6、 for 11. I really want to go back to my hometown, I dont have time A. if B. but C. or D. as 12. have you kept this book? For two weeks. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 13. I will help you with your homework after I finish the dishes. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done 14.I sleep well t

7、hese days. Maybe you should learn to relax. A. cant B. shouldnt C. neednt D. mustnt 15. Jack, wheres your father? He in the kitchen. A. is cooking B. will cook C. cooked D. cooks 16. We all hope the football match tomorrow. A. winning B. win C. won D. to win 17.Whats your plan for the summer vacatio

8、n? I my aunt in Sichuan Province. A. visit B. will visit C. visited D. have visited 18. We all agree that Qomolangma is mountain in the world. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest 19.I Chinese poems since I was 10 years old. 3 / 10 A. learn B. learned C. will learn D. have learned 20.What wer

9、e you doing when I called you last night? I a ball game. A.am watching B.was watching C.watched D.watch 三、课内短文填空(共 8分，每小题 1 分) A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词在给出提示词的空白处用 括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But Ive found the ship and made a small boat. Ive bro

10、ught back many things I can use - food and drink, tools, knives and guns. 21 I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for f

11、ood. Im even learning to grow fruit and vegetables. A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another mans 22 (foot) on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I 23 (see) some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the oth

12、er ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and 24 (help) me. I named him Friday because that was the day when I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English. B 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A, B,C,D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 In November 1979, pupils in En

13、gland were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not 25 to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. The Monkey King is not just an

14、y normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 26 to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a 27 sti

15、ck. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. The Monkey King has 28 the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, western children became interested in reading t

16、his story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. 25. A. interesting B. important C. typical D. new 26. A. changes B. actions C. sticks D. scenes 27. A. heavy B. magic C. huge D. beautiful 28. A. surprised B. protected C. excited D. guided 四、完形填空(共 12分，每小题

17、1.5 分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Making the Team Tick-tock. Tick-tock. The clock seemed to be moving very slowly. This was Andys last class of the day-biology. Usually, Andy liked biology. Usually, Andy didnt want biology class to end.But not today. Today there were 29 for t

18、he basketball team after school. 4 / 10 There was only one thing that Andy liked more than biology: basketball. For months, Andy went to the backyard and practiced his shots every night after dinner. He loved the feeling of the basketball in his hands and the 30 the ball made when it sailed through

19、the net. Swish! The best sound in the world ! Psst! Andy! Tommy was trying to get his attention. I feel like this class will never 31 , said Tommy. They had been best friends since kindergarten. Tommy loved basketball, too. He was also trying out for the basketball team. Andy was glad hed have his b

20、est friend by his side. Suddenly the bell rang and the class was over. When they rushed to the gym, Andys heart sank. At least 60 boys were there. Andy knew the basketball team only had 32 for 20 people. What if only one of them made the team? That would be worse. The coachs whistle started the tryo

21、uts. Andy and Tommy were divided into different teams to play against one another. The minute he felt his hands on the basketball, Andy felt better. Swish! Swish! Not all of the shots went in, but a lot of them did. Tommy was waiting outside for Andy when the tryouts were over. How did it go? Tommy

22、asked. Um .I think it went alright . Anyway, the coach will 33 a list of who made the team tomorrow before school, Tommy patted Andy on the shoulder. Then they walked home in 34 The next morning Andy hurried to school without breakfast. He found Tommys name on the list-he had made it! Andys eyes mov

23、ed down the list, slowly, reading every name. Andy! He heard Tommys 35 voice, we made it! How? I couldnt see my name anywhere. said Andy. Look at the second sheet! Andy looked back at the list and found his name on the second sheet. He 36 and gave Tommy a high-five. They made the team together. 29.

24、A. tryouts B. players C. games D. fans 30. A. flight B. circle C. noise D. sound 31. A.end B. last C. work D. change 32. A.areas B. places C. balls D. names 33. A. find B. read C. post D. check 34. A. disappointment B. excitement C. surprise D. silence 35. A. different B. strange C. happy D. upset 3

25、6. A. followed B. turned C. rose D. left 阅读理解(共 36分) 五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(共 26 分，每小 题 2分) A Four students are talking about the best museums they have ever been to. 5 / 10 Jenny The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, which was built in 1872, is very popular in

26、 the world. It is one of the worlds finest art museums. I really enjoyed my trip because I love modern arts very much. I think the Dance Class by Edgar Degas is the greatest work of art there. Sandy Built in 1204, the Louvre Museum in Paris is the worlds largest art museum. Nearly 38,000 objects fro

27、m prehistory to the 21st century are exhibited there. It was great to enjoy so many treasures at one time there. Among them, I think the Mona Lisa is a must-see. John First built in 1912, the National Museum of China in Beijing shows well the cultural aspects of China. Since Im crazy about Chinese c

28、ulture and history, I really enjoyed this trip. It has a large collection of bronze vessels (青铜器). My favorite one is Hou Mu Wu Bronze Ding. Sam Built in 1753, the British Museum in London is the greatest museum Ive ever been to. I enjoyed my trip there because Im very interested in the culture of a

29、ncient Egypt. Thats why I was deeply attracted by the famous Rosetta Stone (罗塞塔石碑). 37. Where is the Metropolitan Museum of Art? A. In New York City. B. In London. C. In Beijing. D. In Paris. 38. When was the Louvre Museum built? A. In 1753 B. In 1204. C. In 1912. D. In 1872. 39. Which collection be

30、longs to the National Museum of China? A. The Dance Class. B. The Mona Lisa. C. The Rosetta Stone. D. Hou Mu Wu Bronze Ding. 40. Why does Sam think the British Museum is the best one? A. Because he is crazy about modem arts. B. Because he loves objects from prehistory. C. Because he takes interest i

31、n Chinese culture. D. Because hes interested in the culture of ancient Egypt. B Finding the Owner Its mine, said Fred, showing a pocketknife with a shining blade （刀片） Just what Ive always wanted. And he turned it over and over with the look of satisfaction on his face. I guess I know who owns it, sa

32、id Tom, looking at it carefully. I guess you dont. It isnt Mr. Raymonds, Fred replied quickly. I know. Mr. Raymonds is twice as large, said Tom, going on with his drawing. 6 / 10 Toms doubt was taking away Freds enjoyment. In fact, Fred was not comfortable with the knife at all, for he felt that he

33、was having something that did not belong to him and he got worried. He even had serious thoughts of burning it, or hiding it, or giving it away; but a better plan hit him. Tom, said Fred, one day at break, didnt you say that you knew who owned the knife? Yes, I did. It looked like Doctor Perrys, Tom

34、 ran off to play with others, without giving the knife another thought. It was Dr. Perrys! Fred looked at his watch and realized he only had a little time, so he started quickly, and found the old gentleman getting ready to visit a patient. Is this yours? cried Fred, in breathless haste, holding up

35、the cause of a weeks anxiety. It was, said the doctor, but I lost it the other day. I found it, said Fred, and have felt like a thief ever since. Here, take it. Ive got to run. Hold on! said the doctor. Ive got a new one, and you are quite welcome to this. Am I? May I? Oh! Thank you! Now, Im the rea

36、l owner of the knife. What a different feeling! 41. Toms doubt made Fred . A. satisfied B. worried C. proud D. angry 42. After knowing the knife could be Dr. Perrys, Fred decided to . A. return it to Dr. Perry B.keep it himself C. give it to Tom D.hide it or burn it 43. What can we know about Fred f

37、rom the story? A. He hoped to be a good friend of Toms. B.He took himself as a smart boy. C. He expected to get the knife from Dr Perry. D.He felt happier to be an honest person. C The idea of anonymous(匿名) social media is stronger than ever. However, theres a debate over the pros and cons of using

38、popular anonymous apps. Supporters of these apps offer several reasons why they believe the technology is good. Many people post life events on apps to share with family and friends. However, some of those same people will turn to anonymous sites to ask for life advice when they feel uncomfortable s

39、haring personal details with a friend. According to the economist Michael Heyward, since users are not identified, troubled individuals can find help from a non-judgmental source through apps. Take the popular anonymous app AfterSchool as the example. The app allows teens to speak freely with others

40、 about emotional and everyday life worries and problems. Along the same lines, supporters believe that meaningful conversations can push important subjects to the front because a person is more likely to comment without fear of outcomes. These situations enable people to draw attention to subjects t

41、hat might otherwise be pushed aside. One of the goals of using anonymous apps is to encourage the users to post news as it happens. In 2017, a new service that produces articles automatically from users posts came out. Surprisingly, it is popular-even writers at news companies use it. Some journalis

42、ts even have started using these apps to report on the tech industry. However, critics, people who are against the idea of anonymous commenting, see these apps as tools that spread less- desirable behaviors(丼止). They reason if the limitation set by social rules is removed, there will be more imprope

43、r behaviors. One of the most common criticisms of anonymous social media is how easily a user can post a hurtful comment on an individual. This often puts the victim at the disadvantage of having to prove the statement false. Also, beyond the worry of such posts, there are more serious worries about

44、 crimes resulted from anonymous violence(暴力). While there are pros and 7 / 10 cons to this debate, its necessary to realize that anonymity is a hallmark(标志) of our history. As social media becomes a larger presence in everyday life, its likely this subject will continue to be debated. 44. AfterSchoo

45、l in the third paragraph is mentioned to . A. stress the bright side of anonymous apps B. encourage teens to use social media more C. introduce a very popular app among teens D. show the possible problems of social media 45. The writer probably agrees that . A. its beneficial to encourage further us

46、e of anonyrnous apps B. more rules are needed to make a standard for anonymous apps C. people need to wait to see whether anonymous apps are really bad D. anonymous apps have something to do with the development of the society 46. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Do You Have a Right

47、to Be Anonymous? B.The Popularity of Social Media C. Anonymous Apps, Good or Bad? D.A Debate on the Use of Apps D I always have these questions in my mind-how does anxiety influence how we think? What classroom environments are most helpful to learning? Most experts agree that having the right team

48、of people to come up with ideas to argue for plays an important role to find out the answers. However, how do we know who the right people are when making a team? From the classroom and the workplace, to the laboratory and the playing field, research shows that diverse groups of people often make be

49、tter decisions. Professor Scott Page believes different ways of thinking from a particular group produces something additional. When people with their own tools come together to work on difficult tasks, the results are powerful. Groups with different genders(性别) also hold merit here. Christine Lagar

50、de said that better decisions are made when women and men come together at the table, creating what she calls a larger horizon. She mentioned that while women make up only 2% of bank CEOs worldwide, banks who count women among the top leadership are likely to have better economic outcomes( 结果). In 2