重庆市渝中区2019-2020学年（人教版）八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）.doc

1、20192020 学年度下期期末试题学年度下期期末试题 八年级英语八年级英语 （时间 120 分钟, 满分 150 分） 注意全卷分为第I 卷和第卷, 第卷和第卷的答案均做在答题卡上。 第第 I 卷（共卷（共 95 分）分） I. 听力测试（共听力测试（共 30 分）分） 第一节听句子, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答语。把番号填入答题卡上相应的题号 内。听一遍。 （每小题 1. 5 分, 共 9 分） 1. A. Yes, youre right. B. I have a toothache. C. OK, thanks. 2. A. Youre welcome. B. Good id

2、ea. C. No problem. 3. A. Im sorry to hear that. B. Oh, I know. C. Of course not. 4. A. But Im not hot. B. Yes, I could. C. Yes, sure. 5. A. Me neither. B. No, I dont. C. No, I havent. 6. A. The Sahara. B. The Caspian Sea. C. The Nile. 第二节听对话和问题, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案。把番号填入答题卡上相 应的题号内。听一遍。 （每小题 1. 5 分

3、, 共 9 分） 7. A. Look after her dog. B. Look after her cat. C. Water her flowers 8. A. His grandmother. B. His aunt. C. His mother. 9. A. He was doing homework. B. He was reading. C. He was watching TV. 10. A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. 11. A. He is normal. B. He is weak. C. He is brave.

4、12. A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00 C. At8:10. 第三节听长对话, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案。把番号填入答题卡上相应的 题号内。听两遍。 （每小题 1. 5 分, 共 6 分） 听下面一段材料, 回答第 13 和 14 小题。 13. Who are the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student C. Doctor and patient（病人）. 14. Whats wrong with Tom? A. He has a headache. B. He has a sore back.

5、 C. He doesnt want to work. 听下面一段材料, 回答第 15 和 16 小题。 15. When did the man go to a dancing class? A. Five years ago. B. When he was ten. C. When he was five. 16. What did the man think of his dancing teacher? A. She was interesting. B. She was strict. C. She was wonderful. 第四节听短文, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答

6、案。把番号填入答题卡上相应的题 号内。听两遍。 （每小题 1. 5 分, 共 6 分） 17. Anna and her classmates _ last Friday. A. went to the mountains B. volunteered at an old mans house C. visited the city park 18. The first thing they did is _. A. cleaning the windows B. painting the walls C. sweeping the floor 9. They stayed at the ol

7、d mans house for about _hours. A. eight B. four C. six 20. Anna and her classmates all felt happy because _. A. they helped others B. they finished the work C. the old man told them stories II. 单项选择。单项选择。 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。把番号填入答题卡上相应的 题号内。 （每小题 1 分, 共 10 分） 21. Alice had _ unusual journ

8、ey in the book. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. Mr. Yang has taught in this school _seven years ago. A. in B. for C. since D. until 23. Who were the first _to reach the top of Qomolangma? A. collectors B. owners C. climbers D. inventors 24. I asked two people the way to Longtousi Park, but _of them could

9、 help me. A. both B. none C. either D. neither 25. -Where is Mark? -He _to the Disneyland with his children. A. goes B. went C. has gone D. has been 26. Mary _ her bicycle on the street when the rainstorm came. A. is riding B. was riding C. will ride D. has ridden 27. Would you please _, Nick ? Its

10、a little late. Id like to, but the traffic light is red. Safety must come first. A. most quickly B. more quickly C. most carefully D. more carefully . 28. We hope to see him _his dream one day. A. achieves B. achieving C. to achieve D. achieve 29. Please keep the windows open _ we can breathe fresh

11、air. A. unless B. until C. because D. so that 30. -Little Tom looks unhappy today. Dont worry. A model car will _ him _. A. cheer, up B. pick, up C. wake, up D. give, up . 完形填空。完形填空。 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 把番号填入答题卡上相应的题 号内。 （每小题 1. 5 分, 共 15 分） What would you do if others dont understand you

12、? People may have heard your stories, but they arent living your 31 . So forget what they say about you. Focus on （集中注意力于） how you feel about yourself and do what is right 32 your heart. Take care of yourself. Your relationship with yourself is the closest and 33 relationship you will have. 34_ you

13、dont take good care of yourself you cant take good care of others either. Follow your own way. Every day is a new day. Work hard for what you believe, and keep your dream big and your worries 35 . You never need to carry more than you can hold; just take it one day at a time. Work on your goals（目标）（

14、目标）. Success is closely connected（联系）with everyday action. The way we spend our time _36_ who we are. Successful people keep moving. Doing small things every day brings them closer to their dreams. They make mistakes along the way, but they learn and 37 _. Forgive（原谅）（原谅）those who have hurt you. For

15、giveness is a gift you give yourself. Forgiveness allows you to focus on the future. What happened in the past is just one page. Dont close the book, just turn the 38 . Fight through your failure（失败）（失败）. You are going through a difficult time and you are feeling 39 , but you are till moving forward

16、. Let 40 know that today you are a lot stronger than you were yesterday, and you will be. 31. A. life B. story C. days D. house 32. A. at B. in C. to D. on 33. A. important B. more important C. most important D. importance 34. A. Although B. When C. If D. Unless 35. A. bigger B. smaller C. big D. sm

17、all 36. A. decided B. decides C. decide D. to decide 37. A. put on B. come on C. turn on D. move on 38. A. book B. copy C. page D. date 39. A. down B. up C. good D. excited 40. A. me B. us C. you D. yourself IV. 阅读理解。阅读理解。 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确答案。把番号填入答题卡上相应的题号内。 （A 篇阅读 每小题 1 分, B、C、D、E 篇阅读每小题 2 分, 共

18、35 分） A Believe In the Future Chinas online concert to fight against COVID-19 Chief Planner: Gao Xiaosong Host: Bai Yansong, Hua Shao and Wang Han Purpose: Charity show for free To encourage the world people to fight Covid-19 Time: the 1st show: 7:30 p. m. on May 4 (Including: Wang Fei Li Ronghao) T

19、he 2nd show:7:30 p. m. on May 5th (Including: Cai Xukun, Mao buyi) The 3d show:7:30p. m. on May 9 (Including: Na Ying, Xue Zhiqian) The 4th show:3:30 p. m. and 7:30 p. m. on May 10 (Special two shows) 41. Who planned this charity show? A. Bai Yansong B. Hua Shao C. Wang Han D. Gao Xiaosong 42. The a

20、rtists and singers held the show to _. A. make money B. encourage the world people C. sing for the future D. believe in Covid-19 43. If you want to see Na Ying sing, you should watch TV on _. A. May 4 B. May 5 C. May 9 D. May 10 B On September 11, 2001, two planes knocked into the two towers of the

21、WTC in New York. I was a young doctor in a small town in India. It was 9:30 in the evening, I was smoking outside the car when my sister called me from 100 miles away to give me the news. My wife and I were too shocked and we couldnt say a word. My cousin brother was a successful Indian-American eng

22、ineer who worked in the North Tower. Weve never seen him since then. On December26, 2004, I was spending my vacation with my family in Dubai. I was sitting in a restaurant and enjoying my dinner, when I heard a man reading news loudly. My heart stopped when I heard the headline: Indian Ocean tsunami

23、（海啸）!Next five minutes I felt very nervous, because I knew that my aunts family were spending Christmas holiday in Sri Lanka. I only hoped that the man would leave the newspaper when he went away and I would be able to read it. This was what he did. And I started reading about the tsunami. I found a

24、 pay phone and called back to India at once. Luckily, my parents were fine, but I lost my aunt and her husband and her two sons forever In three-year time, I lost several beloved（挚爱的）people. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. I often tell my daughter, Love what you have now. Dont worry about th

25、e unknown tomorrow. We ARE history itself. 44. Where was the writer when his sister called him? A. In Sri Lanka. B. In India. C. In New York D. In Dubai. 45. What was the writer doing when he knew the Indian Ocean tsunami? A. He was sleeping in his car. B. He was smoking outside his car C. He was ea

26、ting dinner in a restaurant. D. He was spending holiday in Sri Lanka. 46. How many relatives（亲人）did the writer lose from 2001 to 2004? A. 1 B. 2 C. 4 D. 5 47. What does the writer want her daughter to know in the last paragraph? A. Love what she has now. B. Learn history well. C. Tomorrow isnt impor

27、tant. D. Nobody is great. C Bell the Cat There was a big food shop in a town. Lots of mice lived in that shop. Food was enough for them. They ate everything and broke all he bags. They also wasted the bread, biscuits and fruits of the shop. They lived a happy life and never thought about any dangers

28、. The shopkeeper got really worried. So he thought, I should buy a cat and let it stay in the shop. Only then can I save my things. He bought a nice, big fat cat and let him stay there. The cat had a nice time hunting the mice and killing them. The mice could not move freely now. They were afraid th

29、at anytime the cat would cat them up. The mice wanted to do something. They held a meeting and all of them came, We must get rid of（解决掉）the cat. Can anybody give a suggestion? All he mice sat and thought hard. An old mouse stood up and said, I have an idea! The cat moves softly. That is the problem.

30、 If we can put a bell（铃铛）around his neck, then things will be fine. We can know where the cat is. Yes, that is answer, said all he mice. Another old mouse slowly stood up and asked Who will do this great job? No one answered. The old mouse sighed（叹气）and said, _. 48. How was the mices life before the

31、 cat came? A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Nervous. D. Dangerous. 49. Why did the shopkeeper buy the cat? A. Because he loved cats. B. Because the mice ate so much food. C. Because the shop was too big. D. Because he wanted the cat to stay there. 50. The mice wanted to put a bell on the cat to _. A. know w

32、here the cat was B. kill the cat C. get on well with the cat D. make the cat more beautiful 51. Which sentence should we put in_. A. No news is good news. B. Bad news travels fast. C. A good beginning is half done. D. Big talk means no plan. D There are thousands of museums all around the world. If

33、you only see the famous names, you will miss the smaller, more unusual ones. Here follow some famous museums. Bad Art Museum Most museums try their best to display（展示）the most beautiful collections, and almost all the artists consider it a dream to have their work proudly displayed at a museum. Howe

34、ver, the Museum of Bad Art in Somerville, Massachusetts shows the ugliest art pieces to visitors. There you can find many mistakes in paintings or the things which look really bad. It is a strange museum experience but visitors can have different fun. The Museum of Death In San Diego there is a muse

35、um on death. Its owner wants people to take death seriously. On display, youll find body bags, coffins （棺材） , photos and things from crime scenes （犯罪现场） , bloody pictures, and much more. The self-guided tour lasts 45 minutes, although visitors are welcome to stay for as long as they can stand it. Br

36、ead Museum Germany is the home of strange museums. The Bread Museum is one of the most unusual ones for those foodies. There are over 18, 00 exhibits（展品）on display telling you the long history of bread. You can even se the bread from the Stone Age days. Bread fans will finally have a place to enjoy

37、the special interest when visiting the Museum of Bread. Heartbreak Museum Croatias Museum of heartbreak is famous for its collection of broken relationships. It started as a traveling collection, which was donated （捐赠） by lovelorn （失恋的） people from around the world. You can read the sad letters and

38、se the kinds of love tokens（信物）. However, when you realize their owners have broken up, you will eel sad. 52. If you are interested in couples relationship, you can go to visit _. A. Bad Art Museum B. The Museum of Death C. Bread Museum D. Heartbreak Museum 53. Why does the self-guided tour in the M

39、useum of Death last only 45 minutes? A. Because there are many visitors. B. Because many visitors cant stand it. C. Because many visitors dont take death seriously. D. Because the visitors are not welcome to stay there. 54. Whats the meaning of the underlined word foodie? A. 吃货 B. 蠢货 C. 食品商 D. 烤炉 55

40、. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. The visitors will find it hard to have fun in Bad Art Museum. B. The Museum of Death just wants people to feel scared there. C. Germany has many strange museums, such as Bread Museum. D. Only lovelorn people can go into the Hear

41、tbreak Museum. E Ever since Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay reached the highest point of the world in 1953, thousands of climbers have stood on the top of Qomolangma, because its such a great pride to conquer（征服）this Number One Mount. However, is Qomolangma really the tallest mountain on the e

42、arth? In fact, it isntnot according to science. If we stand at the foot of a mountain to look up to the top, this is what we call relative height （相对高度） of a mountain. Nanga Parbat, the worlds No. 9tllst mountain, which is only 26, 657 feet(8, 125meters)above the sea level, but its relative height i

43、s23, 232 feet(7, 081 meters), which is far taller than Qomolangmas relative height 13, 497 feet(4, 14 meters), so Nanga Parbat is more dangerous and more difficult for climbers. Maybe you havent heard about Chimborazo, but its actually the worlds highest mountain, a volcano（火山）in Ecuador. Chimborazo

44、s summit（最高点）rises 20, 50 feet（6, 248 meters） above sea level, which is shorter than Qomolangma by 8, 529 feet (2, 600 meters), but that all changes when measured （测量） from the center of the Earth. The height of Qomolangma is 3, 965 miles(6, 382 kilometers)from Earths centre, but Chimborazo is 3, 96

45、7 miles(6, 384 kilometers). Actually those 2 miles are enough to put Chimborazo at number one. If we just measure the height of the mountain body, the tallest mountain in the word however, belongs to Mauna Kea. Its a sleeping volcano on the island of Hawaii. I is about 13, 796 feet(4, 205 meters)hig

46、h above the water, but it has 19, 700 feet(6, 004 meters) below the Pacific wean, When you add everything together, Mauna Kea is over 10, 000 meters tall. Of course, its much taller than the 8 848-meter Oomolangma making it the worlds tallest mountain. Isnt it amazing? Sometimes we cant just believe

47、 what we se. Let the data（数据）speak. 56. Which is the highest mountain from the center of the Earth? A. Qomolangma B. Nanea Parbat C. Chimborazo D. Mauna 57. Which mountain is the shortest over the sea level among the four mountains? A. Mauna Kea B. Chimborazo C. Qomolangma D. Nanea Parbat 5. If we p

48、ut the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (=Para. 1=Para. 2=Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5) A. ; B. ; C. ; D. ; ; 59. What is the best title of this passage? A. How to Measure a Mountain? B. Different Mountains All Over the World C. We Cant Believe What We See D. Is Qomolangma

49、Really the Tallest Mountain on the Earth? V. 口语运用。 （每小题口语运用。 （每小题 1 分分, 共共 5 分）分） 从方框里的句子中找出最恰当的句子填入对话中, 使对话完整、 通顺。 其中有两句是多余的。 A: Good evening, sir. B:_ 60 A: A table for two? B: Yes. Can we sit by the window? A:OK. 61 _Here is the menu. B: Thank you. A: 62 B: Yes, well have chicken with potatoes, fried fish, some rice and vegetable soup. (Half