人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 4单元测试题（含答案）.doc

1、Unit 4 检测卷 一、单项填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 1.Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels when getting on it. A. nervous B. interested C. relaxed D. happy 2.You should save some money you can buy a gift for your mother. A. in order to B. because C. or D. so that 3.Life is a journey with trouble, but

2、with care and wisdom you can any problem you face. A. work out B. hand out C. find out D. put out 4. riding shared bikes (共享单车) is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere. A. Although B. As C. Unless D. Until 5.If you always yourself with others, you may ha

3、ve tons of pressure. I agree. We should believe in ourselves. A. compare B. communicate C. create D. consider 6.Dont worry! I am sure youll your classmates if you are friendly to them. A. catch up with B. get on well with C. agree with D. be strict with 7. How will she deal with the work? She doesnt

4、 want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it, . A. yet B. instead C. too D. either 8.Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? Right. 5G will allow us movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 9.Lucy drank coffee so

5、 she couldnt sleep well last night. Today she feels sleepy. A. too much; much too B. too much; too much C. much too; much too D. much too; too much 10.What should I get for Toms birthday? give him a watch? A. What about B. Lets C. Why dont D. Why dont you 二、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) Many parents and kids

6、 cant get on well with each other. They always 11 with each other. Arguing is the only communication they have. Sally, a 12-year-old girl, studied in No. 23 Middle School. Her parents had a dream. But Sally didnt have the same 12 . Her parents would like her to become a doctor, 13 Sally wanted to be

7、 a painter. She liked 14 . She won many prizes in the painting competitions. Her parents thought she couldnt make much 15 as a painter. They hoped their daughter could have a rich life in the future. And they think that the way to the painter is more difficult than the way to the doctor. They hoped

8、their daughter could 16 painting. 17 do they want me to be a doctor? Mary asked and said. I only want to be 18 . Becoming a famous painter like Qi Baishi is my dream. I think that it is good for parents to learn to 19 their children. It is also good for kids to think about the suggestions from paren

9、ts. If parents and kids have problems, why not sit down and 20 with each other well? Then the thing wont be a big deal. 11.A. argue B. talk C. compare D. deal 12.A. job B. dream C. house D. car 13.A. so B. until C. or D. but 14.A. singing B. painting C. dancing D. playing 15.A. water B. work C. home

10、work D. money 16.A. give up B. look up C. turn up D. get up 17.A. How B. Why C. When D. Where 18.A. myself B. me C. I D. my 19.A. surprise B. understand C. love D. change 20.A. help B. live C. communicate D. provide 三、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 30 分) A Dear Jenny, Im going to take some important exams next mont

11、h and I am really worried about them. I cant eat or sleep well.I keep thinking I may get bad grades. Please help me! Mary, 15 Chicago Dear Jenny, My little brother refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead, he watches whatever he wants all the time.What can I do? Nina, 14 New York Dear Je

12、nny, My dad has got a new job and he works long hours. He often has to work at weekends,too. So we spend very little time together. I miss him.What should I do? Jim, 13 Boston Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students Life: A. You should discuss this problem with your pa

13、rents. Have you talked to your father? Surely, he misses you, too. Tell him how you feel, and perhaps he would spend more time with you. You can also ask your mother to do something fun with you when your father isnt home. B. You shouldnt worry so much. If you study hard, youll do well. Try to relax

14、, find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day. Dont drink coffee or tea, or you wont be able to sleep. Youd better drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed. 21.What does Jenny do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An editor. D. A student. 22.Match the letters with the replies. W

15、hich is right? A. -A; -B B. -A; -B C. -A; -B D. -A; -B 23.What problem does Jim have? A. He misses his dad. B. He worries about his dad. C. He has to work at weekends. D. His brother refuses to let him watch TV. 24.What may be the proper advice to Nina? A. Turn off the TV when her brother is watchin

16、g it. B. Find programs that theyre both interested in. C. Ask their parents to punish her brother. D. Let their parents buy a new TV for her. 25.Where do the three teenagers probably live? A. In the US. B. In Australia. C. In the UK. D. In China. B In some Western countries, a gap year (空档年) is rega

17、rded as a special celebration(庆典) for teenagers. They think it is a necessary process for teens to develop into adults. Then whats a gap year? Its a short break from study for a year or less. Its normally between the high school and university. During the gap year, the students usually take a break

18、from their school education to travel, volunteer, study or work. There are some reasons why students might want to take a gap year. They usually think it is a chance to get professional(专业的) or personal experience. Some common reasons for taking a gap year include: Open their eyes. Make internationa

19、l friends. Make some money. Get useful work experience and key skills. Although teenagers can benefit from (从获益) the gap year activities, there are many disadvantages(缺点). The parents are worried. Here are the reasons why parents disagree with the idea of taking a gap year. It may cost a lot of mone

20、y to organize. They may get hurt or sick during the travels. They may simply find that they didnt get the experience they were hoping for. A gap year is a new experience for not only teenagers but also people who were born in the 1960s. Maybe its really a good chance for them to experience the retir

21、ement (退休生活) in advance (提前). 26.A gap year is a special celebration for . A. parents B. volunteers C. teenagers D. teachers 27.A short break from study refers to (指的是) a certain period of time . A. before the high school B. between the primary school and high school C. during the high school D. bet

22、ween the high school and university 28.The second paragraph talks about the for taking a gap year. A. chances B. reasons C. suggestions D. methods 29.The parents are worried because the students may in gap year activities. A. get work skills B. make some friends C. open their eyes D. get hurt or sic

23、k 30.From the last paragraph, we can infer that people who will retire may a gap year. A. be interested in B. be worried about C. be disappointed at D. be nervous about C Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. Communication is a problem for p

24、arents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟). Dont argue (争辩) with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas

25、if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reac

26、h a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Of course, your parents might refuse(拒绝) to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them.

27、Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your par

28、ents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! 31.The passage tells us have a communication problem. A. parents and other people B. school kids and their friends C. teachers and their students D. parents and children 32.Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you

29、. A. dont get to them often B. write a letter to them C. dont speak to them politely D. express yourself well 33.The underlined phrase cool off in the passage means . A. 冷静下来 B. 远离 C. 冷却 D. 凉爽 34.If theres really a generation gap between you and your parents, youd better . A. argue with them often B

30、. keep away from them C. agree with them all the time D. tell them your values 35.From the passage we can learn that . A. parents and children should not have a generation gap B. parents should show love and respect to their children C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap D. there

31、are so many serious problems in families today 四、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents. But in fact, it isnt as difficult as you think. Follow these ways, and then youll improve your relationship with them. 36 Your parents wont always be around, so

32、try to spend more time with them. This doesnt mean just sitting in front of the TV together. Instead, you should do more activities with your parents together. By doing them, all of you will feel happy and relaxed. 37 In order to understand them better, you should talk with them more often. Try to l

33、earn more about them. For example, you could ask them about their own childhood. In this way, you will understand them better. Always listen to your parents. This may seem simple, but its often harder than you think. 38 Dont interrupt them, and then speak clearly when replying to them. Share your fe

34、elings with your parents. Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you. 39 When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future. Make your parents feel proud(自豪的). 40 By working hard, you can do well at school or win prizes in games. They will

35、 think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others. 根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项 A. There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you. B. Just do your best to open your heart to them. C. Spend more time with your parents. D. Look at you

36、r parents when they are talking. E. Talk with your parents more often. 五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(有两词多余)(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) I, be, teach, after, large, control, try, leaf, small, quiet, before, without As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. I still remember it was

37、an early autumn. Some 41 started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my fathers vest(背心) instead of 42 . At that time, I was getting to have a 43 size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasnt ab

38、le to breathe! I realized that it 44 a small mistake which was made by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her 45 thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on m

39、y own vest and rushed out of the house 46 my mother could stop me. Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, See what your son has done. Instead of saying he would scold(责骂) or beat me, my father 47 asked my mother to mend the vest. Later when my mother told me about my fathers respon

40、se(反应), I felt ashamed(惭愧的) of my bad behavior. My fathers gentle kindness 48 me a lesson which I would never forget. On that day, I decided not to let anger 49 me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I will 50 to remember my fathers vest. It always

41、 reminds me to think about others feelings when I get angry. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、在空白处填入一个适当的句子补全对话(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) A: Hi, Linda. You look sad. 51. ? B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesnt allow me to listen to it. A: 52. ? B: Because she thinks listening to music is not go

42、od for my study. A: 53. . I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better. B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice? A: Of course. 54. ? B: No, I dont often talk with her. We often argue with each other. A: I think communicatin

43、g with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother. B: 55. . Thanks for your advice. 七、书面表达(20 分) 如今,国内外很多孩子在父母的安排下没有了自己的周末,如下图中的 Jack。请分析图中的这 种现象并谈谈你的看法,以Weekend or Not?为题写一篇约 80 词的英语短文,向 Parents 杂志投稿, 让父母们通过阅读你的文章有所启发。 注意:文中不得出现Jack以外的人名或任何学校名称。 Weekend or Not? 答案 题号 15 6

44、10 1115 1620 答案 ADAAA BBCAD ABDBD ABABC 题号 2125 2630 3135 3640 答案 CBABA CDBDA DCADC CEDBA 五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(有两词多余) 41.leaves 42.mine 43.larger 44.was 45.without 46.before 47.quietly 48.taught 49.control 50.try 六、在空白处填入一个适当的句子补全对话 51.Whats wrong (with you)/Whats up/Whats the matter/Whats the troubl

45、e/What happened/What has happened 52.Why/Why doesnt she allow you to 53.I dont think so/I disagree/I dont agree (with her) 54.Do you often talk with your mother/Why not talk with your mother/Why dont you talk with your mother/What (How) about talking with your mother 55.Sounds good/Thats a good idea

46、/Good idea/Great/OK, Ill try/OK, Ill do that 七、书面表达 【范文赏读】 Weekend or Not? Jack has to attend lots of classes at weekends. He has little time for his favorite sport soccer. Still, his parents are pushing him to do more math exercises, which worries him a lot. Nowadays, many students are under much p

47、ressure like Jack. Their parents believe it necessary for them to make full use of the weekends and learn as much as possible. As a result, some students are stressed out and therefore lose interest in learning anything. What is worse, they may not be able to learn to manage their own life. I do hope all the children can have the freedom to choose what they like to do and enjoy their weekends.