1、UnitUnit 8 8 HaveHave youyou readread treasuretreasure islandisland yet?yet? PeriodPeriod OneOne (section(section A A 1a-2d)1a-2d) 【学习目标学习目标】 1、 学会用现在完成时表达过去发生的但与现在情况有关的事情。 2、 掌握现在完成时结构和了解其含义 3、 学会区分现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。 【字词达标字词达标】 词汇达标:already,yet.island,treasure 短语达标:hear of,at least,finish doing,on Pag
2、e 25,hurry up,put it down,grow up.full of 【重点语法、句型讲解重点语法、句型讲解】 1现在完成时: 1)含义:表示动作过去发生,但与现在有联系或影响,此时态常与以下时间词连用,如 already 已经,yet 已经,还,just 刚刚,ever 曾经,so far 到目前为止,before 从前,times 次数,for+时间段,since 自从以来,how long 多久,never 从不,in the past.在过 去. 2)结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词(have/has 是助动词,没有“有”的意义) 肯定句:She has fi
3、nished her work.她完成了她的工作。 一般疑问句:Has she finished her work?_Yes,she has./No,she,hasnt. 否定句: She hasnt finished her work. 3)动词的过去分词的构成:规则动词的过去式就是过去分词,不规则动词的过去分词见 不规则动词表。 4)现在完成时态与一般过去时的区别:句子中如有 yesterday,last,just now,in1999 等过去时间词出现就只用一般过去时。 5)特别提醒:句子中如有 when 出现,一定不能用完成时 例题:A:Jack has read the book,
4、B:When did he read it? A:Last weekend 2.Have you read Little Woman yet?你已读过小妇人吗? Yet(已经,还)的用法:在现在完成时中,already(已经)用于肯定句,yet 用于一般疑 问句或否定句, 例句:肯定句:I have already eaten lunch.我已经吃过午饭了。 一般疑问句:_ you eaten lunch _? 否定句: I _eaten lunch _. 3.Whats it like?它(这本书)怎么样?What+be+sth like?表示“某物怎样?” 【巩固练习巩固练习】 一用单词的
5、正确形式填空 1I_ ever_(drink)coffee. 2.The boy_(water)the flowers already 3.She_(watch)the movie twice 4.-_you _(visit)the Great Wall before?-Yes,I _ 5.How long_your father_(work)in this city? 6.He_(get)here yesterday,so he_(stay)here for only one day. 7.-_you ever_(drive)a car? - Yes,I_. - When_you first
6、_(drive)a car? 二、英汉互译。 1. 至少 _ 8.What do you think of it?._ 2. 快点 _ 9.Have you decided which book to write about? 3. 在岛上_ _ 4. 听说_ 10.读完这本书_ 5. 在第 5 页上_ 11.长大,成长_ 6. 把它放下_ 12. Whats it about?_ 7. 读得快_ 13.the island full of measuer_ 【句型巩固句型巩固】 1He has already gone to New York.(变一般疑问句并回答) _he_to New Y
7、ork_? _No,he_ 2We have learned English for two years(变否定句) We _ _ English for two years 3. We have lived here for two years.(提问) _ _have you_here? 4.Tom has ever read the book. (变否定句) Tom has _ read the book. 5.Miss Green start to teach us 2 years ago.(同义句) Miss Green_ _us for 2 years. 【语法过关语法过关】 一单
8、选题 1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . . knew . have known . must know .will know 2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ? . already .never .ever . still 3、Have you met Mr Li _? . just . ago .before . a moment ago 4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two years .
9、 . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written 5、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . are ; studying 6、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known . have known . knew 7、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . .
10、will see . have seen . saw .see 8、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When _ there ? . will they go . did they go . do they go . have they gone 9._ you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a moment ago . . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished . Have ; done ; have finished .
11、 will ; do ; finish PeriodPeriod TowTow (section(section A A 3a-3c)3a-3c) 【学习目标学习目标】 4、 了解著名小说鲁滨逊漂流记 ,学习主人翁永不放弃的精神 5、 进一步熟悉现在完成时。 【字词达标字词达标】 单词达标:tool,else,toward,sand,gun,ship,technology,French 短语达标:wait for,give up,who else,see sb doing/do sth,run toward,name sbcut down 【难点讲解难点讲解】 1.I have brought
12、 back many things Ican use,我带回了许多我能使用的东西。 2Who else is on my island?还有谁在我的岛上? 1)else(其他的,别的) ,修饰复合不定代词或者特殊疑问词,并放其后 例:别的什么_ _ 其他的人_ _ 别的东西 _ _ 没有别的东西_ _ 2)other(其他的,别的)修饰名词,放在名词的前面。 例:other things, other people 3)What _do you have?=What _ things do you have? 3.I named him Friday 我给他取名“星期五” name sb给某人
13、取名,同样的表达还有 call sb 例:他叫我小王 He calls me Xiao Wang= He names me Xiao Wang 我的父母给我取名 Jack(两种表达) 4.I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.我看见两个肉食 人正企图杀害两个从一艘破船出来的人。 see sb doing 看见某人在做 see sb do看见某人做 例:I often see him_(help) the old man. When I came back home,I saw my mother_(cook
14、)。 5One of them died but the other ran toward my house.其中的一个死了,另一个向 我的屋子跑来。 1)onethe other一个 另一个 例:I have two friends,one is Tom,the other is Jack. 2) run toward向跑去.go toward向走去 【巩固练习巩固练习】 翻译 5. 给我的狗取名 Jerry(两种表达) _ _ 6. 看见某人正做某事 _ 7. 企图做某事_ 8. 放弃抽烟(smoke)_ 9. 别的谁_ 10. 别的什么东西(两种表达)_ _ 11. 砍掉它_ 12. 等
15、候_ 13. 说法语_ _ 【例题讲解例题讲解】 1Have/has gone to.,去了.(还没有回) Have/has been to.,去过.(已经回) 例:1)-Where is your sister?-She has gone to the library.她去图书馆了(没有回, 还在图书馆) 2)I have been to Beijing many times 我去过北京很多次了。 (我已经回了,没在北 京了) 2.how long,for+时间段,since.不能与瞬间动词连用。 例:1)I have_B_the book for two days. A.bought B.
16、had C.finished 解析:由于此题出现 for two days,又因为 bought,finished 是瞬间动词,所以选 择延续性动词 had。 2)常见的的瞬间动词/短语和延续性动词/短语 瞬间动词延续性动词 go to.,come to.,have/has been in/at leaveHave/has been away from buy.have/has had borrow(借进)/lend(借出)have/has kept diehave/has been dead arrive in/at,got to,reachhave/has been in/at The f
17、ilm started/beganThe film has been on. joinhave/has been a member(成员)of. join the armyhave/has been in the army 【句型巩固句型巩固】 1. Nancy has to do some exercise to keep healthy. (改为否定句) Nancy _ _ to do _ exercise to keep healthy. 2. Nancy has had breakfast. (改为否定句) Nancy _ _breakfast. 3. I have a backach
18、e.(一般疑问句并回答) _ you _ a backache ? Yes,I _.No,I _. 4. I have been to Shanghai twice. .(一般疑问句并回答) _ you _ to Shanghai twice.?- Yes,I _.No,I _ 5.Tom joined the army four days ago(改同义句) Tom _ _ _ the army for four days. 6 他们来这里多久了(完成译句) _ _ have they _ here?. 【语法过关语法过关】 一、单项选择。 ( )1.My shoe is here,but
19、where is _? A. the others B. the other C. another oneD. other ( )2.Do you have _to say?. A. anything other B. something else C. else anything D. anything else ( )3.How long have you _here? A. come B. arrived. C. got D. been ( )4.Hurry up,your mother is waiting_the bus stop_you. A.for,at B.at, with C
20、.at,for D.for,at ( )5.He is not at home,he has_Jiefangbei. A.been to B.go to C.gone to D.been in ( )6,She _in Chongqing 5 days ago,she has_ in Chongqing for 5 days A.arrived,arrived B.been,arrived C. arrived,been D.got, been ( )7.His grandpa_since 2000 A.died B.has been deaded C.has been dead D.has
21、died 二、单句辨错。 ( )1.He has left his hometown for three years._ A B C ( )2. Tim has started two hours ago,he has already got to London now_ A B C ( )3. Keep trying,dont give up study English_ A B C ( )4. They arrived at the island in the end._ A B C ( )5.Where have you gone these days?._ A B C 三对话填空:用
22、go to,be to, be in,be 的正确形式填空 Kobe:Have you _1_ China? Its a beautiful place, and people there are welcome. Iverson:I have _2_there many times. And I have answered this quesion from you, dont you remember? Kobe:Sorry, I foget. Hey,where is James? Iverson: Oh ,he _3_his home, he has already _4_his ho
23、me for three hours. 【课后反思课后反思】Unit 8 Have you read treasure island yet? Period One (section A 1a-2d) 【学习目标学习目标】 1、 学会用现在完成时表达过去发生的但与现在情况有关的事情。 2、 掌握现在完成时结构和了解其含义 3、 学会区分现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。 【字词达标字词达标】 词汇达标:already,yet.island,treasure 短语达标:hear of,at least,finish doing,on Page 25,hurry up,put it down,grow
24、 up.full of 【重点语法、句型讲解重点语法、句型讲解】 1现在完成时: 1)含义:表示动作过去发生,但与现在有联系或影响,此时态常与以下时间词 连用,如 already 已经,yet 已经,还,just 刚刚,ever 曾经,so far 到目前为止, before 从前,times 次数,for+时间段,since 自从以来,how long 多久,never 从不, in the past.在过去. 2)结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词(have/has 是助动词,没有“有”的意 义) 肯定句:She has finished her work.她完成了她的工作。 一
25、般疑问句:Has she finished her work?_Yes,she has./No,she,hasnt. 否定句: She hasnt finished her work. 3)动词的过去分词的构成:规则动词的过去式就是过去分词,不规则动词的 过去分词见不规则动词表。 4)现在完成时态与一般过去时的区别:句子中如有 yesterday,last,just now,in1999 等过去时间词出现就只用一般过去时。 5)特别提醒:句子中如有 when 出现,一定不能用完成时 例题:A:Jack has read the book, B:When did he read it? A:La
26、st weekend 2.Have you read Little Woman yet?你已读过小妇人吗? Yet(已经,还)的用法:在现在完成时中,already(已经)用于肯定句,yet 用于 一般疑问句或否定句, 例句:肯定句:I have already eaten lunch.我已经吃过午饭了。 一般疑问句:_ you eaten lunch _? 否定句: I _eaten lunch _. 3.Whats it like?它(这本书)怎么样?What+be+sth like?表示“某物怎样?” 【巩固练习巩固练习】 一用单词的正确形式填空 1I_ ever_(drink)coff
27、ee. 2.The boy_(water)the flowers already 3.She_(watch)the movie twice 4.-_you _(visit)the Great Wall before?-Yes,I _ 5.How long_your father_(work)in this city? 6.He_(get)here yesterday,so he_(stay)here for only one day. 7.-_you ever_(drive)a car? - Yes,I_. - When_you first_(drive)a car? 二、英汉互译。 1. 至
28、少 _ 8.What do you think of it?._ 2. 快点 _ 9.Have you decided which book to write about? 3. 在岛上_ _ 4. 听说_ 10.读完这本书_ 5. 在第 5 页上_ 11.长大,成长_ 6. 把它放下_ 12. Whats it about?_ 7. 读得快_ 13.the island full of measuer_ 【句型巩固句型巩固】 1He has already gone to New York.(变一般疑问句并回答) _he_to New York_? _No,he_ 2We have lear
29、ned English for two years(变否定句) We _ _ English for two years 3. We have lived here for two years.(提问) _ _have you_here? 4.Tom has ever read the book. (变否定句) Tom has _ read the book. 5.Miss Green start to teach us 2 years ago.(同义句) Miss Green_ _us for 2 years. 【语法过关语法过关】 一单选题 1、Both his parents look
30、sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . . knew . have known . must know .will know 2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ? . already .never .ever . still 3、Have you met Mr Li _? . just . ago .before . a moment ago 4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two years . . is writing .was writing
31、.wrote .has written 5、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . are ; studying 6、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known . have known . knew 7、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . . will see . have seen . saw
32、.see 8、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When _ there ? . will they go . did they go . do they go . have they gone 9._ you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a moment ago . . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished . Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish 【语篇练习语篇
33、练习】 用单词的正确形式填空 write,see eat,have, go, hear Dear Mike, Im sorry I havent _ for a long time. Ive been very busy. Ive taken four exams this week, and I have to take one more tomorrow. This weekend Im going to relax. Im going to see the new Tom Cruise movie. (My sister _ it last week and she says its o
34、ne of the best movies shes ever seen.) Im also going to eat dinner with my family at a new Korean restaurant. We havent been to a restaurant in a long time, and Ive never _ Korean food. And Im going to visit the Great Wall. Believe it or not, Ive lived here all my life and Ive never been there! So, how have you been? _ you seen any good movies recently? Have you eaten at any good restaurants Have you _ to any interesting places? Please write back and let me know what you have been doing lately. I am looking forward to _ from you. Your Friend, Wang
侵权处理QQ:3464097650--上传资料QQ:3464097650
【声明】本站为“文档C2C交易模式”,即用户上传的文档直接卖给(下载)用户,本站只是网络空间服务平台,本站所有原创文档下载所得归上传人所有,如您发现上传作品侵犯了您的版权,请立刻联系我们并提供证据,我们将在3个工作日内予以改正。