外研版八年级下册英语期末检测卷（含部分答案）.docx

1、1 八年级（下册）学科期末检测 英语 试题卷 （2019.06） 第二部分读写做部分第二部分读写做部分 二、完形填空二、完形填空(本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 15 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On her tenth birthday, Linda was given a gift that would shape her life. That day, her father took her to the Childrens Center He told Linda that she could choose any 16_

2、that interested her if she promised to study it for one year. Linda hadhad many hobbies, 17._ none lasted for more than a week or two. Her mum once gave her a bag of stamps and 18._ her to collect them. That hobby lasted aweek. Then her father got. her some paints, hoping to develop her interest in

3、becoming a(n)19._. Those paints were still under her bed,unopened. This time Lindas parents would let her 20._. Lindas eyes moved 21._ the list of all the courses on the noticeboard. She first stopped at Photography. The idea of taking beautiful photos seemed great, but each student needed their own

4、 22._. It surely cost too much for her family. Then she saw Cooking, which sounded like 23._ she would like to try. It was creative and could be done alone. Best of all, it was not 24._ Dad still had doubts(怀疑), but he agreed. Much to her parents surprise, Linda 25._her promise. She studied cooking

5、at the Center every Saturday, and practiced making delicious meals for 26._ family. Everyone looked forward to birthdays 27._ they could eat her cake. Linda got great satisfaction from the 28._ her food brought to others The months turned to years but Lindas hobby 29._ changed again. Now Linda runs

6、a successful restaurant. Linda feels 30._ to have made her own choice, and still remembers the special gift she received on her tenth birthday. 16. A. toy B.course C. model D. prize 17.A.then B.or C.so D. but 2 18.A.promised B. allowed C. encouraged D. preferred 19.A. actress B. scientist C. writer

7、D. artist 20. A decide B discover C expect D.imagine 21.A.off B down C. behind D. into 22. A notebook B. guitar C.camera D. passport 23.A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 24. A private B expensive C separate D. national 25. A kept B. forgot C. refused D. explained 26.A. her B. his C.

8、our D. their 27.A .because B. before C. till D. although 28.A.message B pleasure C. condition D. success 29. A. already B. sometimes C. never D. perhaps 30.A.crazy B. active C.nervous D proud Keys:16-20 BDCDA 21-25 BCCBA 26-30 AABCD 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(本题有 10 小题；每小题 2 分；共计 20 分) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中

9、选出最佳选项。 A Imagine this: You have to take all your exams-even Maths exams- in English! And you have to talk to your teachers all in English! In London, lots of teens do this,though English isnt their mother language. 3 At Southfields Community College, the 1, 300 students come from 60 countries. They

10、 speak70 languages. Shahid Syed,16, comes from Pakistan(巴基斯坦). He speaks Urdu,Punjabi and a little Pashto. At school, he tried to make things easy, We have to speak English in the classroom, so people dont get confused(因惑的)” Shahid says.”But at home, I speak Urdu. We want to keep our own culture,.”

11、Some students spoke little English when they first arrived. Anita Sollis is a teacher at Southfields. In her opinion, the best way for students to improve their English is by listening and speaking in class. They learn quickly when English is everywhere around them. Sports and activities are importa

12、nt too. “Sports are a great way for people to mix,” says Sollis. Its good for the British students too. They can make friends with teens from all over the world. Teachers at Southfields encourage their students to learn about different cultures. Children from Italy, India, China, Thailand and many o

13、ther countries play together.Shahid is proud of his knowledge of other cultures.It makes you smart to know people from so many different backgrounds.” 31. The underlined words“Urdu”，“Punjabi”and“ Pashto” are most probably the names of_. A. languages B. schools C.people D. countries 32. In Sollis opi

14、nion, _can help students to improve their English quickly. A. students interests B. living conditions C. teachers encouragement D. language environment 33. According to the passage, students can learn about different cultures by_. A. taking all the exams in English B. playing different sports at sch

15、ool C. making friends from different countries D speaking their mother languages at home Keys:ADC B 4 I went through some difficult times, dealing with troubles of growing up. I found it hard to communicate with my mother. Relations(关系)between us became difficult. One day, I ran away from home and s

16、tayed out for many hours. When I returned home at night, I saw all the pain and anger(愤怒) on my mothers face. We agreed to have breakfast together the next morning. It was a turning point in both of our lives and our relations. We decided to go to a restaurant. On our way to the table I noticed my m

17、other had two notebooks. I asked her what they were for. She explained to me that sometimes it was easier to write down our feelings rather than talk about tnem. We would write down our feelings in the form of a letter. It could be as long or as short as we wanted Our first topic was Why Im so angry

18、? I wrote a half page, and my mom filled up nearly three pages. I watched tears(眼泪)run down her face as she wrote. I never knew anyone could hide so much anger. After we finished writing, we exchanged our notebooks.As soon as I started reading my mothers letter, I began to cry and so did she. When w

19、e finished reading, we talked about our feelings. Amazingly, it felt like all the anger inside me went away from my body. Now my mother and I still use the notebooks to communicate our anger, worries, and happiness as well. We know no matter how we feel about each other; they are a safe place to exp

20、ress our feelings. We also have come to an agreement that at the end of each letter we write, I love you.” 34. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2? A. I felt even worse seeing her crying in silence. B We knew that we were in great need of a talk. C. I wished she would spend

21、 more time doing housework. D.We always tried to avoid meeting each other from then on 35.In Paragraph 4, the writer mainly describes_. A. why his mother was so angry with him 5 B where he solved the problem with his mother C how he and his mother communicated by letter D. what made his mother hide

22、so much anger inside 36. The notebook in the passage is most like_. A. a light that leads the writer to success B. a bridge that connects the writer with his mother C. a flower that makes the writers life more beautiful D a pair or glasses that helps the writer see himself clearly Keys:BCB C Happine

23、ss and relief greeted the rescue(营救) of 12 boys and their football coach from caves(洞穴) in northern Thailand after divers(潜水员) brought all of them out. Thanks to kind people from around the world, the 17-day rescue ended on July 10, 2018. The 12 boys in the cave, aged between 11 and 16, are all memb

24、ers of the Wild Boars football team. Their coach took them to the cave as a fun outing on June 23. But they went in too far at the wrong time: heavy rains filled the cave and stopped their way out. On July 2, British divers found them. But the four-kilometre-long trip to reach them was dangerous and

25、 it took as long as five hours, so divers had to swim under water in some parts and climb wet rocks in other parts. Whats worse, the cave was in total darkness and falling rains sometimes caused water to run in the cave. The whole world hoped to help the boys out safely. British and Thai divers went

26、 in to teach them diving; Australian doctor Richard Harris checked their bodies and stayed with them until the end of the rescue. And volunteers from China, America Australia made plans, carried in tools and food to make sure every trip in or out was safe. 6 On July 8 and 9, volunteers sent out four

27、 chidren safely each day. And the rest were out on the following day. People cheered excitedly. This successful rescue was made by people from more than six countries. Whether they are policemen, doctors or divers, they show the world that great love goes beyond borders(国界). 37. The boys couldnt get

28、 out of the cave because _. A the cave was too small to get out B. they had fun and forgot the time C. the rain full of the cave stopped them D the teacher as them to stay longer 38. The boys and their coach has stayed in the cave for _ days before the British divers found them. A.10 B.16 C.17 D.18

29、39. Which of the following is an advantage for the rescue? A doctor took care of the boys inside. B.Divers had to swim under water. C. The trip to the cave took five hours. D.The cave was very dark inside. 40. The best title for this passage can be_. A.The Lucky boys and coach B. Volunteers around t

30、he World C.A Wrong and Dangerous Outing D. A Long but Successful Rescue Keys:CAAD 四、词汇运用四、词汇运用(本题有 15 小题；每小题 1 分；共计 15 分) A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 hardly provid value purpose they 41. All the students enjoyed_on the school trip to the zoo. 42. The government_more food for the poor since last year.

31、7 43. Jim gave us lots of_advice when we first started the business. 44. The main_of the meeting is to discuss who will be in the team. 45. I stayed up late last night, and as a result, I could_open my eyes. Keys:themselves; has provided; valuable; purpose hardly B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词

32、 Almost every child loves to play with toys. But do you know how to make a toy? Yottoy, a toy 46._(公司) in New York, can show you how to do this. Most of yottovs toys come from childrens books. These toys 47._(包括) Little Prince and Marys Little Lamb. The designer, Peter, gets ideas from the colors, s

33、hapes and images in the books. Last mont, Peter showed us around his shop and 48._ （介绍） to us how they made the toys. First, we visited the sewing (缝纫)station. The workers there were 49._（忙的）sewing lots of toys together. Later, we reached 50._（另一个）station. There we learned how they used clay(黏土) and

34、 molds(模具)to 51._（创造)）toy parts.During this time, they still need to ask the writers of the stories whether the toys 52._(使相配) the characters in books or not. For example, sometimes they should change the colors to make the toys 53._ （完美的） . Finally,they sent the toys to a lab to 54._ （测试） them. Bec

35、ause they_（必须）be sure all the parts are safe for kids. After that, the toys could be sold in shops. After this experience, we all had a deep understanding about making a lovely toy Keys:company; include; introduced; busy; another; creat; match; perfect; test; must 五、语法填空五、语法填空(本题有 10 小题；每小题 1 分；共计 1

36、0 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My mother used to live and work in the country. Since she moved to live with us in the 8 city. she 56._(be) heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 57._(bad).So I had to take her to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to lose weight 58._ doing ex

37、ercise every day. On the first morning, she got up very early and ran with me in the neighbourhood. I tried to run 59._(slow)so that she could follow me. And I told 60._(she) the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 61._(remember

38、) that she told me everything very patienttly when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised (表扬)her for keeping running with me. But she wanted to give up running after the two-week exercise 62._ she thought it didnt work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how 63._(use) the facilities(设备)fo

39、r exercise. She began again. With my help, it took her one month to develop 64._ good habit(习惯) of daily exercise.Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. Her 65._(word) touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mothers life. Keys:has been;

40、worse; by; slowly; her; remember; because; to use; a; words 六、任务型阅读六、任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题；每小题 1 分；共计 5 分) 阅读下面材料，完成第 6670 小题。 Is it easy to be a parent? It is not easy. Thats what some US students say after they try out a parents life at school Some middle schools in Utah, US, have an activity called “Rea

41、lity Town. Each student gets ajoband some money. The better grades they have, the higher-paid job they can get. Then, they have to pay for different things in the real world. Each of them has ahusbandor wife, and maybe a few kids so that they can learn how the real world works. Student Eric, 14 year

42、s old, became afatherwith a 5-year-old girl. Life isnt easy”. There are a lot of things to care about and pay for. Its a wake-up call for me to learn howmuch it costs to live. he said. 9 Many students understand their parents more now. They have realised that a parent needs to play more than one rol

43、e(角色) in the life of a family, such as going out to work and caring for the kids. Being a parent also means that you are responsible（负责的）for providing food, a living place, warmth and love and taking care of your family Providing these things takes time, work and money. The name of the activity 66._

44、 Purpose helping students understand their 67._ better Things to do getting 68._with different pay and some money trying out to be a“ husband”or“wife” with may be a few“kids” Comments(评论) a parent needs to play several 69._ a parent has to 70._food, a living place, warmth and love,and taking care of

45、 the family Keys:Reality Town; parents; jobs; roles; provide 七、书面表达七、书面表达(本题有 1 小题，共计 15 分) 71.假如你是李磊。劳动节期间，你响应班级号召，去 Nursing Home(养老院)参加了次社会 实践活动( a social practice activity)。请用英语写一篇短文介绍此次社会实践活动、参加理由 及整体感受，向校刊 English World 投稿。 Activities Reasons talk with old people, make dumplings,. bring them happiness, learn life skills,. Feelings . 注意：(1)短文必须包括你所参加的社会实践活动的所有要点，并适当发挥 (2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息； 10 (3)词数：80100。首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。 首句参考： During the May Day, I took part in a social practice activity with my classmates. _ _ _ _ _ _ _