（精）2021年春人教版八年级下册英语单元过关与检测(Unit 4)（含听力音频mp3）.zip

1、单元过关与检测(Unit 4) (时间:120 分钟,满分:120 分) 一、听力部分(20 分) .听句子,选择正确的图片(其中有两项多余)。句子读两遍。(5 分) 1.B 2.F 3.G 4.A 5.D 1.I had a fight with my best friend. 2.You could call him up and say sorry. 3.Daming has too much homework every day. 4.Tom cant play soccer with his friends after school. 5.I was so tired that I

2、fell asleep in class today. .听小对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(5 分) M:Lisa, you look sad.Whats wrong? W:I argued with my mother. ( A )6.Whats the matter with Lisa? A.She argued with her mother. B.She was ill. C.She was stressed out. M:I need some money to bu y gifts for my cousin.What should I do to get money? W:Y

3、ou should get a part-time job. ( B )7.What should the man do? A.He should borrow money from others. B.He should get a part-time job.来源:学科网 ZXXK C.He can ask his parents for some money. W:Excuse me, I think I am lost.Could you help me? M:Sorry, Im new here.You should ask the policeman for help. ( B )

4、8.Whats happening to the woman? A.She is asking the policeman for help. B.She gets lost. C.She is giving directions to the man. M:My sister plays her CDs too loud.That makes me mad.What should I do?来源:Zxxk.Com W:You should ask her not to do that. ( B )9.Why is the man angry? A.He cant listen to his

5、CDs. B.His sister plays her CDs too loud. C.He has a fight with his sister. M:Do you have Eves phone number? I just argued with her. W:Yes.You should talk with her on the phone. ( C )10.What will the man do? A.He will write Eve a letter. B.He will go to Eves home. C.He will talk with Eve on the phon

6、e. .听长对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(5 分) 听第一段对话,完成第 1112 小题。 W:You look unhappy, Jim.What happened?来源:学_科_网 M:I had some problems at school today.I argued with my best friend Frank.Then I got a bad grade in my English.It was the worst grade in the class.I feel terrible.Could you give me some advice, Jane? W:You

7、had a terrible day, Jim.You should call Frank up so that you can say you are sorry.Maybe he will talk about it on the phone.You should study harder and do your homework more carefully.Then you will get better grades. M:Thank you for your good advice, Jane. ( B )11.Who got the worst grade in English?

8、 A.Jane. B.Jim. C.Frank. ( B )12.What does Jane advise Jim to do? A.Jim shouldnt call up his best friend. B.Jim should study harder. C.Jim should write to his best friend. 听第二段对话,完成第 1315 小题。 M:Hey,Mary.You look stressed out.What can I do for you? W:Im going to take some exams next month and Im real

9、ly worried about them. M:You shouldnt worry so much.If you study hard, youll do well.Try to relax, and find time to go for a walk every day. W:I cant eat or sleep well.I keep thinking about how badly Ill do. M:You should eat three healthy meals every day.Dont drink coffee or tea because you wont be

10、able to sleep.You should drink a glass of milk before you go to bed. W:Thank you.Ill have a try. M:No problem.Good luck! ( C )13.What is the girl worried about? A.Her homework. B.Her father. C.Her exams. ( B )14.Can she eat well? A.Yes, she can. B.No, she cant. C.She eats well. ( B )15.Why shouldnt

11、Mary drink coffee or tea? A.Because she isnt thirsty. B.Because she wont be able to sleep. C.Because she cant relax. .听短文,选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(5 分) Deniz loves playing video games.He plays very well and he often spends several hours on them a day when he doesnt go to school. But one day,the 11-year-old boy

12、 found that there was something wrong with his thumbs (大拇指) because they hurt. He asked his father what was wrong with him. His dad replied that he didnt know.So they went to the doctor.Doctor Luis told Deniz that hed got the “gamers thumb”,because he played video games too much.He gave Deniz some a

13、dvice. Cut the time on video games between 20 and 30 minutes a day. Exercise the fingers often during playing. Stop playing on the computer or phone and go out to play with friends. Will Deniz follow the doctors advice? ( C )16.What does Deniz love doing? A.Playing with his friends. B.Watching TV. C

14、.Playing video games. ( A )17.What was wrong with Deniz? A.His thumbs hurt. B.He had a sore back. C.His arms hurt. ( B )18.Who took Deniz to the doctor? A.His mother. B.His father. C.His brother. ( A )19.What did the doctor advise Deniz to do? A.Stop playing on the computer and go out to play with f

15、riends. B.Play games on the phone. C.Play video games with friends. ( C )20.How many suggestions did the doctor give Deniz? A.One.B.Two.C.Three. 二、单项选择(15 分) ( B )21.Perhaps he is just waiting at the station. A.May beB.Maybe C.PossibleD.May ( A )22.She looks tired. Whats the matter with her? A.Whats

16、 wrong B.Whats trouble C.What happened to D.Whats the wrong ( D )23.Why dont you communicate with your teacher? A.How about B.Lets C.Why not youD.Why not ( A )24.During Henrys stay in America,his host family offered him nice food every day.(2018 成都外国语学校期中) A.provided him with nice food B.offered nic

17、e food for him C.provided nice food to him D.served him to nice food ( B )25.Bruce,please return my history book as soon as you can. A.turn back B.give back C.go backD.come back ( D )26.As we know, elder brother is usually more independent than his younger brothers. A.A;veryB.A;even C.An;veryD.An;ev

18、en ( C )27.I think Beijing is a good place to visit. I agree with your . A.adviceB.decision C.opinionD.trouble ( D )28.Im always too to speak in front of our class.Mr.Green said I was too shy. A.disappointedB.happy C.surprised D.nervous ( A )29. kids want,their parents will give them and its not rig

19、ht. A WhateverB.However C.WheneverD.Wherever ( A )30.Do you know what the big fire? Sorry,I have no idea. A.causedB.pushed C.cheeredD.fixed ( B )31.Im still working the problem,but I think I can work it soon. A.on;on B.on;out C.out;atD.at;at ( A )32.What I do when my parents dont agree with me? You

20、talk with them and let them know your thought. A.should;could B.should;shouldnt C.could;couldnt D.shouldnt;could ( C )33.His mother wont allow him TV if he doesnt finish his homework. A.watchingB.watch C.to watchD.watches ( B )34.Since you are too busy,you could a few of your activities. A.cut upB.c

21、ut out C.cut offD.cut into ( B )35.You look unhappy,John. Well,I found my brother looking through my phone yesterday. A.You want to rest. B.Whats wrong? C.How do you do?D.You have a cold. 答案及剖析: 21.Bperhaps 副词,作状语,意为“或许”;选项中只有 Maybe 符合条件。故选 B。 22.AWhats the matter 与 Whats wrong 或 Whats the trouble 同

22、义,故选 A。 23.DWhy dont you do sth.与 Why not do sth.同义,故选 D。 24.Aoffer sb.sth.“给某人提供某物”与 provide sb.with sth./ provide sth.for sb.同义。故选 A。 25.Bturn back 转身;give back 归还; go back 回去;come back 回来;return 归还;回来。 分析语境可知,return 此处意为“归还”,与 give back 同义。故选 B。 26.D由语境可知第一个空表示泛指,所以用不定冠词,而 elder 以元音音素开头,所以其 前用冠词

23、an;more independent 是比较级,very 不能修饰比较级,而 even 可修饰比较级。 故选 D。 27.Cadvice 建议;decision 决定;opinion 意见;想法;看法;trouble 问题;苦恼。根据 “我认为北京是一个游览的好地方。我同意你的。”可知,opinion 符合语 境。故选 C。 28.Ddisappointed 失望的;happy 高兴的;surprised 感到惊讶的;nervous 紧张。根据 “格林老师说我太害羞了”可推知:我在我们全班面前说话时总是太紧张。故选 D。 29.Awhatever 任何;无论什么;however 然而;whe

24、never 任何时候; wherever 任何地方。 根据句意可知,whatever 符合语境。故选 A。 30.Acause 造成;引起;push 鞭策;督促;cheer 欢呼;喝彩;fix 修理;安装。根据句意“ 你知道什么这场大火?抱歉,我不知道。”可知,cause 符合语境。故选 A。 31.Bwork on sth.从事于;work out 解决。根据句意“我仍然致力于这个难题,但是我想 我马上就能解决。”可知,应选 B。 32.Ashould 表示建议,意为“应该”;could 表示建议,意为“可以”,语气委婉。根据句 意“我父母不同意我的意见时,我该怎么办?你可以和他们交谈,让他

25、们明白你的想 法。”可知,应选 A。 33.Callow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事,为固定搭配。故选 C。 34.Bcut up 切碎;cut out 删除;cut off 切掉;cut into 切入。根据前一分句“既然你太 忙”可推知,建议删除几项活动,cut out 符合语境。故选 B。 35.B根据上句“你看上去不高兴,约翰。”可推知空白处应询问:你怎么了?故选 B。 三、完形填空(10 分) I returned home to spend the holiday with my mom happily.I would like to sit on the sofa,

26、watching TV and talking with her 36midnight. Not long after I arrived home,one of her friends asked her to go to a party and she left home at once.She came back late that night.I didnt 37 she loved me. During the following days,I didnt speak to her.38 she spoke to me,I said nothing.But later I began

27、 to feel sad.Sometimes I really wanted to 39 sorry to her,but I couldnt speak out.So I helped 40 some housework.I did everything I could when my mother 41 at home.When she returned,she felt 42. On the last day,my mother drove me to the train station.At first we said nothing. 43 she said,“Sorry for t

28、hat night.You know that you are the most 44 to me.” I couldnt say a word and I tried not to cry.Before getting on the 45,I finally said sorry to her.She cried.But I knew she was happy. ( B )36.A.beforeB.until C.unless D.though ( C )37.A.explainB.compare C.think D.hope ( A )38.A.When B.Where C.Why D.

29、How ( D )39.A.speak B.talk C.tell D.say ( C )40.A.toB.for C.with D.of ( D )41.A.didB.was C.didnt D.wasnt ( C )42.A.sadB.nervous C.happy D.lonely ( D )43.A.OrB.So C.But D.Then来源:学,科,网 ( B )44.A.difficult B.important C.excited D.different ( D )45.A.busB.plane C.subway D.train 答案及剖析: 36.Bbefore 在以前;unt

30、il 直到;unless 除非;如果不;though 尽管。根据句意“我想 坐在沙发上和她一起看电视聊天 深夜。”可知,until 符合语境。故选 B。 37.Cexplain解释;compare 比较;think 认为;hope 希望。根据上文妈妈去参加聚会回家 很晚可知,我认为妈妈不爱我。故选 C。 38.A由上一句的叙述“在接下来的几天中,我没和她讲话”可知:“她和我说话时我什么 也不说。”故选 A。 39.Dsay sorry to sb.和某人道歉,为固定搭配。故选 D。 40.Chelp with sth.帮助做某事,为固定搭配。故选 C。 41.D根据下文“她回来时”可知,妈妈不

31、在家时我做一些力所能及的事。故选 D。 42.Csad 伤心的;nervous 紧张的;happy 高兴的;lonely 孤单的。根据上句“妈妈不在家 时我做一些力所能及的事”可推知:妈妈回来看到我做了很多家务时,她会感到很高兴的。 故选 C。 43.D由“一开始我们什么也没说”到“她说那天晚上很抱歉,你知道对我来说你 是最的。”可知选 D。 44.Bdifficult 困难的;important 重要的;excited 兴奋的;激动的;different 不同的。 由常理可知:孩子对父母来说是最重要的。故选 B。 45.D根据 On the last day,my mother drove

32、me to the train station.可知,在我上 火车之前,我最终跟她道了歉。故选 D。 四、阅读理解(30 分) A (2018 邢台宁晋县期中) Dear Dr.Jackson, My parents are never happy with me.They are always criticizing (批评) my clothes,my hair and the music I listen to.They hate my friendslooks and they keep complaining (抱怨) when I go with them.Im not allow

33、ed to stay out as late as my friends do,so I cant have any fun.My parents only seem to care about my school marks.Though I love them,sometimes I feel we live in different worlds.If they love me,cant they understand me?How can I make them understand me? Angel Dear Angel, Your problem is common to bot

34、h teenagers and parents.Dont worry,because it is natural. You see,your parents have grown up at a different time and they have different experiences.So they think some things are strange,but you find the same things common.For example,the music you like may sound like noise to them.Your parents love

35、 you,so they think they must protect you from whatever they find strange.On the other hand,you dont want to be different from other teenagers,so you feel that your parents restrict you. I think you should talk about this problem with your parents.Try to explain to them what you want and make them kn

36、ow they can believe you.Sooner or later,they will find you are a responsible (有责任心的) person and they will give you more freedom (自由). Jackson ( B )46.Why does Angel write to Dr.Jackson? A.Because her parents make her happy. B.Because her parents cant understand her. C.Because her friends dont like h

37、er parents. D.Because her parents dont think she is good at school. ( B )47.Angel has than her friends. A.more fun B.less freedom C.more freedom D.fewer clothes ( D )48.What advice does Dr.Jackson give to Angel? A.Be different from the other teenagers. B.Dont tell her parents what she wants to do. C

38、.Take no notice of her parents and do whatever she likes. D.Discuss her problem with her parents. ( A )49.What does the underlined word “restrict” mean in Chinese? A.限制B.保护 C.放纵D.抛弃 ( C )50.Which of the following is TRUE? A.According to Dr.Jackson,Angels problem isnt usual. B.Angels father likes the

39、 music that Angel likes. C.Angel should show her parents that she is a responsible person. D.Angel doesnt love her parents at all. B Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents.But in fact,it isnt as difficult as you think.Follow these ways,and then youll improve your relation

40、ship with them. Spend more time with your parents.Your parents wont always be around,so try to spend more time with them.This doesnt mean just sitting in front of the TV together.Instead,you should do more activities with your parents together.By doing them,all of you will feel happy and relaxed. Ta

41、lk with your parents more often.In order to understand them better,you should talk with them more often.Try to learn more about their own childhood.In this way,you will understand them better. Always listen to your parents.This may seem simple,but its often harder than you think.Look at your parents

42、 when they are talking.Dont interrupt them,and then speak clearly when replying to them. Share your feelings with your parents.Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you.Just do your best to open your heart to them.When possible,talk to them about something at school or what you really

43、 want to be in the future. Make your parents feel proud(自豪的).There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you.By working hard,you can do well at school or win prizes in games.They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others. (

44、 B )51.Who is the passage written for? A.Parents. B.Children. C.Old people.D.Teachers. ( D )52.How can you get on with your parents according to the second paragraph? A.By watching TV with them all the time. B.By helping them to do chores. C.By making up stories about them. D.By spending more time w

45、ith them. ( C )53.What might the underlined word “interrupt”mean in Chinese? A.理睬B.注视 C.打断D.忽略 ( D )54.Which of the following is Not True according to the passage? A.Here are five different ways to help you get on with your parents. B.Its important to learn to share your feelings with your parents.

46、C.Your good grades or prizes usually make your parents feel proud. D.To improve the relationship with your parents,you should do everything for them. ( B )55.Whats the best title for the passage? A.When to talk to your parents B.How to get on with your parents C.Why should we study hard at school D.

47、How to make your parents feel proud C Everyone gets angry.Many things may make you angry.Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework.Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it.You may get angry when something doesnt go your way.Maybe you get mad at yourself when your tea

48、m loses an important game.Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you.That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger.Here are some things you can do when you feel angry: * Talk to a friend you can trust. * Count to ten. * Get or give a hug.

49、 * Take some exercise. * Draw a picture of your anger. * Play a video game. * Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can. * Sing along with the CD player. * Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport). * Take a bike ride,go skating,play basketball d

50、o something active! Never getting angry is impossible.But when you are angry,you can do something and it can make things better or worse.Dont let anger be the boss of you.Be in control of it! ( A )56.In the passage,the writer gives us pieces of advice. A.ten B.eleven C.twelveD.thirteen ( D )57.The u