2021年春人教新目标英语八年级下册unit3 知识点总结与练习（无答案）.doc

1、2020 年春人教新目标英语八年级下册 unit3 学案 一.语法：委婉的提出请求或征求许可 1. Could you please do sth.? 答语：肯定-_. 否定-_ 2. could I do sth.? 答语：肯定-_. 否定-_ 二. 重难点解析： 1.neither 用法， 做主语时， 谓语动词理解为单数， 拓展： bothand, eitheror, neithernor, 就近原则。 e.g. Neither of us _(be) a teacher, neither of them _(watch) TV. Neither you nor he_(like) mus

2、ic. 2.as soon as 一就. 一般遵循“主将来，从现在”的语法规则。 e.g. 他一回来就会给你打电话。_. 3.in order to +do 为了做某事 4.There is no need for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说没必要做某事 对小孩子来说，没必要做家务。_ 5. spend time on sth. spend time (in) doing e.g. 学生应该多花时间在学业上。_ 他每天花费半个小时做家庭作业。_ 6. borrowfrom. _ lend. to. _ 7. take care of = look after=care for

3、_ 8. provide sb. with sth. =provide sth. for sb. _ 三动词应用 1.finish doing 2.need to do 3. ask sb.to do 4.help sb. do/to do 5.in order to do 6enough to do 7. mind doing 8.spend time (in) doing 9.make sb.do 10. invite sb. to do 11. hate doing 12. want sb. to do 四词组 洗盘子 倒垃圾 叠衣服 扫地 整理床铺 打扫起居室 呆在外面很晚 从事于.忙

4、于 相当干净整洁 扔掉 带狗出去走走 总是，一直 吃惊地 出去吃饭 喝点东西 邀请朋友到聚会 买些饮料和小吃 有足够的压力 浪费时间 进入一所好大学 理解公正性的概念 结果 五.句型 请你帮忙做些事情好吗？ 1. _ you please_ _ _ a few things? 妈妈随时就会购物回来。 2. Mom _ _ _from shopping _ _. 如果她看见这么乱，会不开心的。 3. She _ _ happy if she_ this _. 她不做任何家务，我也不做。 4. She did not do_ _,_ 为了进入好大学，他们应该花费时间在学业上。 5.They sho

5、uld _ their time _ _ _ _ _get good grades. 对于孩子们来说，学会怎样做杂务而且帮助父母做家务时很重要的 6.Its important _ children _ learn how_ _ chores and help their parents_ _. 现在的孩子太依赖父母了。 7.Children these days _ _ their parents _ _. 做家务帮助发展孩子们的独立性，也教他们学会怎样照顾自己。 8._ chores helps to _ _ _and _them _ _ _ _ _. 孩子越早学会独立，对于未来就越好。

6、9._ _ kids learn to _ _,_ _ it is for their future. 结果，他经常生病，成绩也下滑了。 10._ _ _, he often_ _ and his grades _. 为孩子们提供一个干净而舒适的环境是父母的工作。 11. Its _ job to _ a clean and comfortable _ _ _their children. 达标测试： I、单词专练 1.I dont think children should d_ (依靠) on their parents too much. 2. John often helps his

7、mother do c_ (家务), like folding the clothes , taking out the rubbish or cleaning the living room. 3. Alice h_ (厌恶)to do the dishes, but she likes sweeping the floor. 4. Playing computer games too much is a w_(浪费) of your time. 5. My bike is broken. Could you l_ (借给)me yours, please? 6. Could you ple

8、ase s the floor? Yes, sure. 7. Could you please do the d ? Sorry ,I cant. 8. I h doing the laundry, Its so boring. Really? I dont think so. 9. My mom gets really angry when I f to clean my room. 10. Thanks for t care of my dog. Its my pleasure. 11. I am watching TV w_ my mother is reading. 12. Could

9、 you please p_ me the salt? II、单项选择题 （ ）1. Could you please us Marys telephone number ?I want to call her. A. to give B. give C. giving D. to giving （ ）2.Lets go to Hongshanhu. That is a good place hang around. Afor B. on C. to D. with （ ） 3.Can you please tell me where the post office? I will have

10、to post a letter for my grandmother. A. finding B. I can find C. how to find （ ）4. Im sorry I dont agree you. A. with B. in C. on D. to （ ）5. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? A. Yes, I could. B. I could C. Sure. D. I could tell you. （ ）6. Lucy is coning to my home this evening. Ill

11、give her to eat. A. anything delicious B. delicious anything C. delicious something D. something delicious （ ）7. Theres meat at home. Would you please go and buy ? A. some; a little B. a little; any C. little; some D. little; any （ ）8. She wants me part in her game. A. to take B. take C. not take D.

12、 taking （ ）9.Could you please help me with my math this afternoon? .I will be free after 2:30 in the afternoon. A. Sorry, I cant B. No, you cant C. Sure, Id love to D. Of course not （ ）10. Would you like to help me the heavy box? Sure. A. carries B. carrying C. carry D. carried （ ）11.-Could you take

13、 out trash? - . A. Whats wrong? B. Sorry, I dont know.C. Yes, sure D. Shall we go? （ ）12. Would you like to go shopping with me? Im afraid I cant. I have too much homework today. III、完形填空 Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my(1) .I shall never forget the day. The streets were

14、 full of people, The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a (2) shop. The shop was full of (3) .There were nice toys (4) .Then I saw Father Christmas himself! I pulled my mother by(5) .“please(6) me to Father Christmas,” I said. There were a lot of children nea

15、r(7) .They were all very happy. They were(8) in a line(成一对 ).Father Christmas(9) to every one of them. At last it was my turn. “Hello, little Tom,” he said to me .As soon as I (10) his voice(声音)，I found out that he was my uncle John Smith. （ ）1.A.father B. mother C. parents D. uncle （ ）2.A. book B.

16、fruit C. clothes D. toy （ ）3.A. students B. boys C. girls D.children （ ）4.A.everywhere B. somewhere C. any where D. the leg （ ）5.A.her hand B. the hand C. her leg D. the leg （ ）6.A.bring B. take C. pull D. ask （ ）7.A my mother B. my father C. the toys D.Father Christmas （ ）8.A. standing B. stand C.

17、stood D. stands （ ）9. A. told B. tell C. spoke D. speak （ ）10.A.hear B. listened C. heard D. listen IV、阅读填词（首字母已给出） The world of music will never be the s 1 since the Beatles came. The Beatles are from Liverpool, England. There were four p 2 in the Beatles. They were George Harrison, Ringo Starr, Pa

18、ul McCartney , and John Lennon. They came together to m 3 a group in 1956.Their first song LOVE Me Do was made in 1962.The Beatles quickly b 4 the worlds best-known pop music group and many people today still think of it as the best band(乐队)in the history of pop music. Lennon and McCartney w 5 most

19、of the songs the group sang. Harrison also wrote songs often using ideas from Indian music. Twenty-eight of their songs were on the Top Twenty record list and seventeen of these songs r 6 number one on the list. The group also made films. The comedy(喜剧)A Hard Days Night and Yellow Submarine became a very successful movie. People c 7 their long hairstyles, clothing, and humor. Almost all later pop bands l 8 from the Beatles. Many people today still l 9 to their songs and many people are still their fans. They are still l 10 in the hearts of lots of people.