2021年人教八年级下英语 Unit 4 单元自我检测.doc

1、人教人教 8 下英语下英语 Unit 4 单元自我检测单元自我检测 一、单项选择（15 分） 1. If you always _ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure. I agree. We should believe in ourselves. Acompare Bcommunicate Ccreate Dconsider 2.Be yourself and dont let anybody _ you around. Apull Bpush Ctake Dturn 3. What do you _ the game sh

2、ow? I think its interesting. Athink up Bthink of Cthink for Dthink down 4. Tom didnt hear what I said. He _ talking without stopping. Acontinued Bstopped Cminded Dforgot 5.The lazy boy _ get to school _ ten oclock yesterday. Acould；until Bdid；when Ccouldnt；when Ddidnt；until 6. Dont worry. Im sure yo

3、ull _ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. Acatch up with Bbe pleased with Cget on well with Dagree with 7. I didnt accept his help _ I wanted to try it myself. Abecause Bthough Cuntil Dunless 8.Dont touch the red bottom. Are you _？ Aclean Bclear Cunderstand Dsee 9.The little boy _

4、his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus. Alent Boffered Ctook Dbrought 10.I think _ not easy _ your age. Ait；to be Bits；to be Cit；being Dits；being 11. John is getting very thin. He doesnt eat _ food. Amany Benough Cfew Dlittle 12.Googles Android system (安卓系统) is competing _ Apple. But most young

5、people like Apple. Ato Bin Cwith Dat 13. Children today are under _ pressure. Atoo many Btoo much Cmuch too Dso many 14. If you feel _，you could _ the feeling with your parents or friends. Alonely；provide Balone；share Clonely；communicate Dalone；talk 15. Im interested in animals，so I _ lots of time p

6、laying with my pet dog. Apay Btake Cspend Dcost 二、完形填空（10 分） John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a 1 student when he was young. He was often late for 2 and didnt like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didnt understand much, 3 he alway

7、s thought he understood everything. One day the teacher 4 the students a question. When Jack was ten years old, 5 brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now and 6 is his brother Bob? John said, Thats easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty. Another time, the 7 in a science class aske

8、d, When it thunders (打雷), 8 do we always see the light before we 9 the sound? But, Miss, said John quickly. dont you 10 our eyes are in front of our ears? 1.A. good B. tall C. rich D. fat 2.A. sleep B. lunch C. class D. play 3.A. so B. and C. or D. but 4.A. sent B. asked C. told D. found 5.A. your B

9、. my C. his D. her 6.A. how many B. how old C. what D. who 7.A. teacher B. farmer C. nurse D. doctor 8.A. what B. when C. where D. why 9.A. break B. make C. hear D. see 10.A. read B. hope C. study D. know 三、阅读理解（30 分） A A doctor was once teaching a class of medical(医学的)students at a famous hospital

10、in EdinburghAn injured man was brought inand the doctor turned to one of his students and asked him，“Whats wrong with this man?” “I dont know。sir，”the student answered“Shall I examine him and find out?” “Theres no need to examine him，”said the doctor“You should know without asking questions He has h

11、urt his right knee Didnt you notice the way he walked?He hurt it by burning it in the fire You see his trouser leg is burnt away at the knee This is Monday morningYesterday was fine，but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy(泥泞的)The mans trousers are muddy all overThe man fell down on Saturday nig

12、ht” The doctor then turned to the man and said，You had your pay on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too muchYou got muddy and wet onthe way homeBecause you had drunk too much，you fell on the fire and burnt your knee1s that right?” “Yes。sir。”said the man ( )1The medical students were hav

13、ing a lesson Aat the library Bin a classroom Cat a well-known hospital Din a medical school ( )2The man hurt his knee Aon Monday Bon Sunday night Con Saturday night Dyesterday ( )3How did the doctor know that the man burnt his knee? AFrom the way he walked BBy seeing his trouser leg was burnt away a

14、t the knee CBy seeing the mans trousers were muddy all over DBoth A and B ( )4Which is the right order according to the passage? He burnt his knee He got drunk He fell down and got muddy He had his pay A B C D ( )5From the passage we know that is very important for medical students Awatching and thi

15、nking Btaking good care of others Clearning from others Dteaching B Everyone gets angry.Many things may make you angry.Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework.Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it.You may get angry when something doesnt go your way.Maybe you get

16、 mad at yourself when your team loses an important game.Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you.That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger.Here are some things you can do when you feel angry: * Talk to a friend you can trust. * Coun

17、t to ten. * Get or give a hug. * Take some exercise. * Draw a picture of your anger. * Play a video game. * Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can. * Sing along with the CD player. * Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport). * Take a bike rid

18、e,go skating,play basketball do something active! Never getting angry is impossible.But when you are angry,you can do something and it can make things better or worse.Dont let anger be the boss of you.Be in control of it! 6.In the passage,the writer gives us pieces of advice. A.ten B.eleven C.twelve

19、 D.thirteen 7.The underlined part “when something doesnt go your way” probably means . A.when you get lost B.when you are on a wrong way C.when you meet with something difficult D.when things dont go as you imagine 8.If you run around the outside of your house five times,and your house is a circle o

20、f 260 meters,so youll run . A.1,300 kilometers B.1,300 meters C.1,360 kilometers D.1,360 meters 9.As for doing with anger,which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Talk to a friend you believe. B.Get a hug. C.Have a fight with a friend. D.Think good thoughts. 10.The passage is mainly

21、 about . A.how to deal with your anger B.letting anger be the boss of you C.drinking more water when youre angry D.doing something active when youre angry C Summer is a fun time for children and teensBut safety is also important(A)What should we pay attention to keep safe in summer? The following ad

22、vice may be helpful Children and teens shouldnt talk to strangers Never talk to anyone you dont knowIf someone you dont know comes up to you，you should run away right away(B)永远不要上陌生人的车。Never be alone when going out Water safety All children like swimming in summerDont swim alone if you havent learne

23、d to swim(C)Better，you,even if,with adults,swim,go swimming,can (D) The Internet can be a fun and educational tool for children and teensbut it can also be a dangerous one as wellWhen teens are on the Internet，they may goon chat website where they have no idea who they are talking to (E) Friends may

24、 offer your children and teens drugs or alcohol in summerRemember to tell them that these thingshave a bad influence on their body(F)You can also encourage your children to talk to you about these problems in order to give them necessary guide 11将句子 A 泽成汉语。 12将句子 B 泽成英语。 13用 C 部分的词语组成一个句子。 Better 14

25、为 D、E 处选择适当的小标题。 AEducate your children and teens about drug(药)and alcohol(洒)use BCare about your childrens computer use 15在横线上填上两个词，使(F)处句子成为一个复合句。 You can also encourage your children to talk to you about these problems you can give them necessary guide 四、词汇运用（10 分） A. 根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。 1My professio

26、nal (技能)is teaching volleyball 2The hole in the street (引起)I traffic accident yesterday 3The Greens are a (典型的)African family 4I think having a fight with her is a (不理智的)action 5Frank started to play the piano at the age of four and (持续)until he was 20 B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 6I found my little sister (w

27、rite)a postcard when I got home 7Firstly，you could do the housework (second)，why not have a good talk with her? 8It is normal to have these (feel)for a young girl 9Why not (join)an English club to practice your English? Good idea！ 10Can you give US some advice about kids (communicate)? 五、根据汉语意思完成句子（

28、10 分） 1.我的父母不允许我和我的朋友出去闲逛。 My parents dont with my friends. 2.今天晚上你为什么不早点睡觉呢? you go to sleep earlier this evening? 3.我的问题是我不能和我的家人友好相处。 My problem is that I cant my family. 4.你应该解释一下你不介意他一直看电视。 You should explain that you dont TV all the time. 5.你害怕在人前讲话。 You are in front of people. 六、短文填空（10 分） 阅读

29、短文， 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、 意思完整。 请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两 个词是多余的。 angry invite however with please from visitor celebrate taste soup fine he One day a visitor came to Nasreddins house “I am your cousin 1 Konya， ”he said，“and I have brought you a duck to 2 the visit”Nasreddin was 3 He

30、 asked his wife to cook the duck，and served the visitor a 4 dinner The next day another visitor arrived“I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck，”he saidNasreddin invited him in and gave 5 a good mealThe next day another visitor arrived，and said he was the friend of the friend of the man

31、who had brought the duckAgain Nasreddin invited him in for a meal 6 ，he was getting a bit angry 7 seemed to be using his house as a restaurant Then another visitor came。 and said he was the friend Of the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duckHe was 8 inNasreddins wife brought some

32、9 to the table and the visitor tasted it “What kind of soup is this?It 10 just like warm water”“Ah!” said Nasreddin“That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 七、书面表达（15 分） Jack 跟 Bruce 谈到他跟父母关系不好,并向 Bruce 寻求帮助。假设你是 Bruce。请 根据下面的提示,给 Jack 回复信息。 现 象 我过去经常和父母吵架,

33、有时候几天不说话 原 因 父母过分担心我的成绩,给我的压力太大。 我不帮助父母做家务,也没有意识 到帮助父母的重要性,反而一天花至少两个小时玩电脑 措 施 我现在和父母相处得很好,我认为我们应当和父母沟通 要求: 1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; 2.必须包括所有相关信息,可作适当发挥(至少两点); 3.不得使用真实姓名和班名等; 4.词数:80 词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Jack,dont worry! I didnt get on well with my parents,either. 参考答案参考答案 一、ABBAD CABBD BCBCC 二、ACDBC BADCD

34、三、CCDDA ADBCA 11为保持夏季安全，我们应该注意什么呢? 12Never go into a strangers car 13Better go swimming with adults even if you can swim 14(D)： B (E)：A 15so that 四、1skill 2caused 3typical 4crazy 5continued 6writing 7Secondly 8feelings 9Join l0communication 五、1.allow me to hang out 2.Why dont 3.get on with 4.mind hi

35、m watching 5.afraid of speaking 六、lfrom 2celebrate 3pleased 4fine 5him 6However 7Visitors 8invited 9soup 10tastes 七、One possible version: Jack,dont worry! I didnt get on well with my parents,either. In the past,I used to argue with my parents,Sometimes I didnt speak to them for a few days.One day,my

36、 parents talked with me for a long time and I knew my parents truly love me. On the one hand,my parents was too worried about my schoolwork and they gave me too much pressure,so I felt they were too strict and boring.On the other hand,I didnt help my parents do any housework,and I never realized the

37、 importance of helping parents.Instead I spent at least two hours a day playing computer games.So they were not pleased with me.After the communication,we understand each other better.Now I can get along well with my parents.I think you should communicate with your parents and you can get on well with each other.