1、Module 5 Shopping 一、语法知识 特殊疑问句 1. 特殊疑问词 用法 例句 what 问 人 的 职 业 或 事 物 是 什么 常用相关词组 What is he? He is a worker. What does he have ? He has a book. What are you going to do? Im going to have a picnic. what time 什么时间 What time is it? Its 9 oclock. what colour 什么颜色 What colour is your coat? Its red. what si
2、ze 什么尺寸 What size do you want? I want a big one. what class 什么班级 What class are you in? Im in Class One. what grade 什么年级 What grade are you in? Im in Grade two. how 问健康 状况、 做事的 方式等 常用相关词组 How is he ? He is fine/strong. How do you go home? I go home by bike. how old 几岁 How old is he ? He is ten. how
3、many 多少,询问 可数名词的数量 How many boys are there in your class? There are thirty boys in my class. how much 跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱 How much milk is there in the bottle? There is some milk in the bottle. how far 多远,问路程 How far is it from here? Its five kilometers away from here? how soon 多久 问 in+一段时间(用于 将来时) How so
4、on can he finish it ? He can finish it in half an hour. how long 多久或多长 问一段时间, 问物体的长短 How long has he lived here? He has lived here for a year. How long is the desk ? The desk is one meter long. how often 多久,问频率 How often do you go to see your parents? I go to see my parents once a month. who 问人的 身份,
5、 姓名等 Who is he ? He is Li Ling. Who is he ? He is my brother. which 问一定 范 围 内 特 指 的 人或物 Which box is yours? The big box is mine. Which girl is Ann? The girl at the door is Ann. whose 问所属 关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? This book is hers. Whose is this book? when 问时间 When do you play games?
6、 We play games in the afternoon ? where 问地点 ( 状 语) Where do you play games on Sunday? We play games at home on Sunday ? why 问原因 Why isnt he at school today ? He isnt at school today because he is ill. 2. 特殊疑问句的语序 结构:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 如何把陈述句形式转换成特殊疑问句形式呢? 一个方法,那就是:一变、二定、三去掉。 例如:We are going to have a mee
7、ting next Monday. A:把原句改为一般疑问句 Are you going to have a meeting next Monday? B:确定疑问词为 when(什么时候) C:去掉划线部分,即 When are you going to have a meeting? 同样的,当划线部分为 We are going to have a meeting next Monday.时,该怎么提问 呢? 一变:即把原句变为一般疑问句形式; 二定:即确定划线部分的疑问词; 三去掉:去掉划线部分。 二、知识点小结 1. 招呼顾客时的常用语 What can I do for you?
8、Can I help you? May I help you? Is there anything I can do for you? 2. try on 试穿 当宾语是名词时,该词可以位于 try 与 on 之间,也可位于 try on 之后。 E.g. I want to try on the sweater. = I want to try the sweater on. 当宾语是代词时,该代词只能位于 try 与 on 之间 E.g. Can I try them on? 相关的固定搭配 try to do sth. 表示努力设法去做某事 E.g. He tried to climb
9、the tree, but he could not. try doing sth 表示尝试着去做某事 E.g. I tried gardening but didnt succeed. 3. buy 的双宾语 buy sth for sb 为某人买某物,=buy sb sth E.g. I will buy a present for my mum. = I will buy my mum a present. 同样的词还有 make sth. for sb. = make sb. sth. cook sth. for sb. = cook sb. sth. 此外 bring / give
10、/ lend / send / show / take / tell + sth. to sb. 4. price 价格 可用 high low 来形容,表示高价、低价,不能用 expensivecheap 来形容。 E.g. We bought the house at a low price. 固定搭配 Whats the price of .? 相当于 How much.? 都用于询问价格 5. pay for 为付款,主语是人 (复习 take, spend, cost 与 pay 的区别,见第三模块) 6. 辨析 a few few a little little few / a f
11、ew 用来修饰可数名词, few 表示否定意义,没有,几乎没有;a few 表示有肯定意思, 有几个。 little / a little 用来修饰不可数名词, little 表示否定意思,没有,几乎没有;a little 表示肯定意思,有一点儿。 7. at any time 随时,在任何时候 at times 有 时 in time 及时 on time 按时 at the same time 同时 一、单项选择 ( )1. is a ticket for the film Hacker ? About forty yuan. A. How old B. How many C. How m
12、uch D. How often ( )2. sweater is this ? It cant be Toms. Its too small for him. A. Whose B. Who C. What D. Which ( )3. Whats the of the shirt? Its one hundred yuan. A. colour B. size C. prize D. price ( )4. How much the shoes? Fifteen dollars enough. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are D. is; are ( )5
13、. Excuse me. The T-shirt is good. May I ? Certainly. A. try it on B. try on it C. try them on D. try on them ( )6. bowl of mutton soup would you like? A big bowl, please. A. What size B. What big C. How much D. How size ( )7. ? Fathers Day is coming. Id like to buy a present for my father. A. How mu
14、ch would you like B. What can I do for you C. What colour do you want D. What size would you like ( )8. Thanks for the delicious food. . A. No, thanks B. Thats right C. All right D. My pleasure ( )9. It me 15 minutes to go to school on my bike. A. costs B. spends C. takes D. pays for ( )10. Excuse m
15、e, is there in todays newspaper? No, nothing. A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything ( )11. Mum, is my football? Its under your bed. A. what B. which C. when D. where ( )12. The sweater is very nice. Ill take it. But youd better first. I think it is a little large for you.
16、 A. pay for it B. put it on C. put it off D. try it on ( )13. We have to two hundred yuan for the books and magazines. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay ( )14. How much is the ticket to Central Park? A one-way ticket ¥40, and you can another ¥20 for a round trip. A. costs; pay B. cost; spend C. pay; s
17、pend D. spends; pay ( )15.Can I help you, boy? Yes. There is wrong with my bike. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( )16. Wow! How beautiful! flowers are these? Today is Mothers Day. They are for , Mum. A. Which; you B. Which; yours C. Whose; yours D. Whose; you ( )17. What about hik
18、ing this Sunday? Great. Id like with you. A. to go; going B. going; going C. going; to go D. go; going ( )18. My aunt often drops by my house Sunday afternoon because I am free then. A. at B. in C. on D. of ( )19. May I use your dictionary? . A. Of course not B. Certainly, here you are C. No, I dont
19、 mind D. It doesnt matter ( )20. There are T-shirts in the store. Id like to buy three of them. A. few B. a few C. litter D. a little 二、按要求完成下列句子 1. Can I help you?(改为同义句) What I do you? 2. What is the price of these apples?(改为同义句) are these apples? 3. Id like a small bowl of noodles.(就划线部分提问) bowl
20、of noodles would you like? 4. They like green very much.(就划线部分提问) do they like very much? 5. Id like to buy a T-shirt for my mother.(改为一般疑问句) you to buy a T-shirt for your mother? 6. She often goes to work by bike.(就划线部分提问) she often to work? 7. This is Bills coat.(就划线部分提问) is this? 8. My father wil
21、l go to Kunming next week.(就画线部分提问) your father go to Kunming. 9. His brother is five years old.(就画线部分提问) is his brother? 10. They go to the park every afternoon.(就画线部分提问) they every afternoon? 三、完形填空 Betty is a student in a junior high school. She always gets up 1 , at about 6:00. She makes her bed
22、 and washes 2 face quickly. She often has 3 and bread for breakfast. She usually goes to school on foot, 4 today she is going there by bike. She is never 5 for school. She has seven classes a day, four in the morning and 6 in the afternoon. she is good 7 maths. Her favourite 8 is history. After scho
23、ol, she likes going dancing and playing 9 piano. Betty is often in the library and 10 novels. She goes back home at 17:00. Sometimes she helps her mother cook, but today they are going to eat out. ( ) 1. A. early B. really C. truly ( ) 2. A. his B. her C. its ( ) 3. A. pencils B. shoes C. milk ( ) 4
24、. A. and B. or C. but ( ) 5. A. late B. fine C. happy ( ) 6. A. one B. two C. three ( ) 7. A. at B. for C. with ( ) 8. A. subject B. plan C. project ( ) 9. A. a B. an C. the ( )10. A. sells B. reads C. sings 四、阅读理解 A Karl goes shopping on Sunday. What do they buy in the supermarket? What fruits do t
25、hey buy? Karls father likes apples very much. They buy some red apples for him. His mother likes yellow bananas, but there are only green ones in the supermarket. So they dont buy them. But she buy some strawberries for herself. The oranges are very nice. Karl likes oranges very much, so his mother
26、buys some for him. They need vegetables. The vegetables in the supermarkets are very good. They buy some tomatoes and onions. Karl doesnt like onions, but his parents like them. After shopping, Karl and his mother have some milk and ice-cream. And then they go back home with the fruit and vegetables
27、. ( )1. Karls father likes very much. A. bananas B. apples C. strawberries D. oranges ( )2. They buy some oranges for . A. Karl B. Karls father C. Karls mother D. Karls brother ( )3. What do Karl and his mother do after shopping? A. They have some milk and ice-cream. B. They cook the meal in the kit
28、chen. C. They go to buy some clothes. D. They wash the fruits and vegetables. ( )4. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Karl goes shopping with his mother on Friday. B. Karls mother likes green bananas. C. They buy some potatoes and onions. D. They buy the fruits and vegetabl
29、es and go back home. ( )5. Which is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Its about what they like to do on Sunday. B. Its about the fruits they buy. C. Its about the vegetables they buy. D. Its about what they do after shopping. B Lots of people like going to malls. Some people spend lots of tim
30、e in malls and people call them mall rats. Mall rats shop for many hours a week. There are many reasons. One of them is that they feel comfortable in malls. The largest mall in our city is the mall called Meilianmei Shopping Mall. It has 286 shops, 6 nightclubs, 4 cinemas and a small modern park! Th
31、ere are parking places for 6,000 cars. About 60,000 people come into the mall and about 20,000 of them buy things there every day. People love doing their shopping in one place. Many of them go to the same mall every time. There are many malls around the city. Now there are many things to do and see
32、 in malls. They can shop, eat and play in a mall. They also see films there. Some even go to malls to meet friends. ( )1. Why do people like going to malls? A. Because they can buy some cheap but nice clothes. B. Because they feel comfortable when they are in malls. C. Because they can eat and drink
33、 in malls. D. Because they can see some their friends in malls. ( )2. What does “mall rats” mean in Chinese? A.购物中心里的老鼠。 B.在购物中心偷东西的人。 C.喜欢购物中心的人。 D.喜欢购物的人。 ( )3. About Meilianmei Shopping Mall, which of the followings is NOT true? A. It is the largest all in the writers city. B. It has 286 shops an
34、d 6 nightclubs. C. It has 4 cinemas and a small park. D. About six million people go to the mall and buy things. ( )4. Now people can in the shopping mall. A. Shop B. eat C. see films D.A, B, and C ( )5. Whats the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Its about how “mall rats ” come. B. Its about what the local largest mall look like. C. Its about the things people can do in malls. D. Its about why people like going to malls.
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