外研版七年级下册英语Module 3知识点 语法点 练习题（含答案）.docx

1、一、必背词汇 picnicpknk n. 野餐 housework haswk n. 家务劳动 elseels adv. 其他， 另外 nobodynbd pron. 没有人 nothingn pron. 没有什么，没有东西 sillysl adj.愚蠢的， 傻气的 fantasticfntstk adj. 极好的 forward fwd adv. 面向未来的，向前 fanfn n. 迷，支持者 shirt t n. 球衣，(男式)衬衫 cheert v. 为喝彩 playerple n.运动员，选手 hope hp v. 希望 winwn v. (won)赢，获胜 myselfmaself

2、pron. 我自己 during djr prep. 在.期间 May me n. 5 月 late let adv. 迟， 晚 adj. 迟的， 晚的 walk wk n. 步行， 走 countrykntr n. 乡下， 乡村 知识图谱 Module 3 Making plansModule 3 Making plans 知识精讲 second sek()nd num. 第二 collectklekt v. 收集 litterlt n. 垃圾 funfn n. 娱乐， 乐趣 camp kmp n. 营地，帐篷 Australian streln adj. 澳大利亚的 sightseeing

3、 satsi n. 观光， 游览 beach bit n. 海滨， 海滩 early l adv. 早， 提前 adj. 早的 二、重点词汇 1. fantastic adjective /fntstk/ 1). extremely good 极好的 例句： You look fantastic in that dress. 你穿着那件连衣裙看起来棒极了。 We had a fantastic time. 我们玩得很痛快。 2). strange and imaginary, unexpected or not reasonable 怪诞的；幻想的；荒诞不经的 例句： He drew fant

4、astic animals with two heads and large wings. 他画了一些长着两个头和巨大翅膀的怪兽。 It seemed fantastic that they still remembered her 50 years later. 50 年过去了，他们依然记得她，这似乎令人难以置信。 2. country noun /kntri/ 1). an area of land that has its own government, army, etc. 国家；国土 What is the largest country in Europe? 欧洲最大的国家是哪个？

5、 Sri Lanka is my native country, but Ive been living in Belgium for the past five years. 斯里兰卡是我的祖国，但最近 5 年我一直住在比利时。 The climate is cooler in the east of the country. 该国东部气候比较凉爽。 2). land that is not in towns, cities, or industrial areas and is either used for farming or left in its natural condition

6、 乡村，乡下 例句： He lives out in the country somewhere. 他住在乡下某个地方。 Would you prefer to live in the country instead of a town? 与城里相比，你更愿意住乡下吗？ 3. collect verb /klekt/ 1). to get and keep things of one type such as stamps or coins as a hobby （作为爱好）收藏，收集 She collects dolls. 她收藏玩具娃娃。 So when did you start col

7、lecting antique glass? 那你是从什么时候开始收集古董玻璃制品的？ 2). to go to a place and bring someone or something away from it 取，领取；接走 例句： Your shoes will be repaired and ready for you to collect on Thursday. 你的鞋子星期四会修好，到时可以来取。 Ill collect you from the station. 我会去车站接你。 3). to bring something together from different

8、places or over a period of time （使）聚集， （使）集合， （使）集中 例句： After the party I collected (up) bottles from various parts of the house. 聚会后我从房屋各处一共收拾出了 20 个瓶子。 These china ornaments just collect dust. 这些瓷器摆在那儿只会招灰尘。 4. forward adverb /fwd/ 1). towards the direction that is in front of you 向前 例句： She leane

9、d forward to whisper something in my ear. 她倾身向前，对我耳语了一番。 Come forward a bit and stand on the line. 向前一点，站到线上来。 2). towards the future 向将来；往后 例句： I always look forward, not back. 我总是放眼未来，而不是回首过去。 From that day forward they never spoke to each other. 从那天起，他们彼此再没说过话。 5. cheer verb /tr/ 1). v. to give a

10、 loud shout of approval or encouragement 欢呼；喝彩；鼓舞，振奋 例句： Everyone cheered as the winners received their medals. 当优胜者接受奖牌时，大家都欢呼起来。 He was cheering for the other side. 他正为另一方喝彩。 2). n. a loud shout of approval or encouragement 欢呼声；喝彩声 例句： Her speech was received with cheers and a standing ovation. 她的

11、演讲受到了热烈欢呼和起立鼓掌。 His victory in the 400 meters earned him the biggest cheer of the afternoon. 他在 400 米赛跑中获胜，赢得了下午最热烈的欢呼。 三、必背短语 1. look forward to 盼望 2. enjoy oneself 自得其乐 3. take a walk 散步 4. go sightseeing 去观光 5. go swimming 去有用 6. at the weekend 在周末 7. on Saturday morning 在周六早晨 8. do sports 做运动 四、

12、经典句型 1. What are you going to do at weekend, Daming? 大明，你周末要做什么？ 2. On Saturday morning, Im going to check my email and do my homework. 在周六早晨，我要去查邮件，做作业。 3. Who else is going to be there? 谁还会在那？ 4. Are we going to meet here? 我们会在那见面吗？ 5. Im looking forward to the football match tomorrow. 我盼望着明天的足球赛。

13、 6. I hope they win the match! 我希望他们赢得比赛！ 一、考点一、考点 1. 掌握本课核心词汇和固定搭配。 2. 熟练掌握情态动词 can 的使用规则及句型变化。 3. 能够听，说，读，写有活动安排的文章材料，并能使用 be going to 等结构描述计划和安 排。 二、易错点二、易错点 1. something，anything，nothing，everything 1). something 表示“某事，某物”，通常用在肯定句中，还可以用在表示请求，邀请，期待肯 定回答的疑问句中。 2). anything 意为“任何事情”，通常用在否定句或疑问句中。 3)

14、. nothing 表示“没有东西，没有人”，相当于 not anything。 4). everything 表示“每件事”，意义在指“所有事情”，但谓语动词要用单数形式。 例句： I have something important to tell you. 我有很重要的事情要跟你说。 Would you like something to eat? 你想吃点什么么？ I cant see anything in the room. 我在房间中什么也看不到。 There is nothing in the box. 盒子里空空如也。 Everything is ready. Lets ge

15、t it started! 万事具备，我们开始吧！ 例题： There is _ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 【答案】B 【解析】考查不定代词的区分。根据句意：我的背有点问题，疼得厉害。根据第二句表示后 背很疼，说明出了某种问题，根据语境，故选 B。 2. win 和 beat 的区分 1). win 意为“赢得”比赛，竞赛，奖牌等，通常与 match，competition，medal，prize 等搭 配，如： Which team

16、will win the football match? 三点剖析 那支球队会赢得这场足球比赛呢？ 2). beat 表示“打败”对手，一般表示在比赛中打败对手，如： He is never beaten in a social competition because he is a national champion. 题模一：题模一：Module3 词汇应用词汇应用 例例1.1.11.1.1 Dave failed in the singing competition. Hes very sad now. Lets go to _. A wake him up B cheer him up

17、 C pick him up D take him up 例例 1.1.21.1.2 根据首字母和括号提示填空 1）. February is the s_ month in a year. 2）. Lets have a _ （野餐） under the tree. 例例 1.1.31.1.3 填空题 Take some water and food. Were going to have a p_. She likes c_ the beautiful stamps(邮票). Im going to Qingdao to visit my uncle d_ the summer holid

18、ay. Tony likes playing basketball. He is a f_ of Kobe Bryant. Our school football team is going to have a football match on Sunday. Les go and c_ them. 题模二：一般将来时题模二：一般将来时-be going to 例例 1.2.11.2.1 -Do you have any plans for tonight? -Yes, I _ at the new Italian restaurant in town. A eat B have eaten

19、 C ate D am going to eat 例例 1.2.21.2.2 根据中文提示完成句子 1）. 明天你打算做什么？ What _ you _ _ _ tomorrow? 2）. 你今天下午打算和他们一起打网球吗？ _ _ _ _ play tennis with them this afternoon? 题模精选 随练随练 1.11.1 Im looking forward _ my old friends in Beijing. A see B sees C to see D to seeing 随练随练 1.21.2 Linda is a new student in my c

20、lass, and I want to make friends _ her. A for B at C with D to 随练随练 1.31.3 -Welcome to Los Angeles. Have you ever been here? -Sure. I visited this city three years ago so this is my _ time here. A first B second C third D fourth 随练随练 1.41.4 根据首字母和括号提示完成句子 1. Hello, everyone. I want to introduce m_ b

21、efore my speech. 2. On weekends, I e_ listening to music or playing sports. They are relaxing. 3. Jack is looking f_ to meeting the pop singer. 4. We are going to spend our summer h_ in Beidaihe. 5. She has too much _ （家务活） to do. 6. There is _ （没有东西） in the room. Its empty. 7. You will have a _ （极好

22、的） weekend. 8. We are going to _ （收集） litter in the park this Sunday. 随练随练 1.51.5 选词填空 (1)He is _ a new bike. a present from his parents. (2)Its good for students to _ at school. They can help each other. (3)My friends, I think you can _ in the big park. (4)The weather is cool. Lets _ near our home.

23、 (5)Are you going to spend your _ in Harbin? take a walk, look forward to, make friends, summer holiday, enjoy oneself 随堂练习 随练随练 1.61.6 -_ are you going to Beijing? -In the afternoon. A What B Who C When D Where 随练随练 1.71.7 I _ the shops. Can I get you anything? A go to B went to C have gone to D am

24、 going to 随练随练 1.81.8 句型转换 (1)I have a good time with my classmates at school. (改为同义句) I_ _ with my classmates at school. (2)She is going to clean her room this evening. (对画线部分提问) _ _she going to clean her room? 拓展拓展 1 1 The cartoon Tom and Jerry _ the heart of everyone all over the world. A wins B

25、makes C laughs D leads 拓展拓展 2 2 She likes making friends _ different people. A for B with C to D of 拓展拓展 3 3 Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe theres _ wrong with it? A everything B something C anything D nothing 拓展拓展 4 4 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。 (1)There is no _(家务劳动)to do. Lets play basketball. (2)The

26、se football _(运动员)are from England. 能力拓展 (3)Be careful with your things _(在期间)your travel. (4)Old people like to live in the _(乡下). (5)Its a good place to have _(乐趣). 拓展拓展 5 5 根据中文提示完成句子 1. 我想去澳大利亚观光。 Id like to _ _ in Australia. 2. 我们期待再次见到你 We _ _ _ _ _ you again. 3. 大明，你周末打算做什么？ _ _ you _ _ _ at

27、the weekend, Daming? 4. 还有谁打算去海滩？ _ _ _ _ _ the beach? 5. 在周六上午，我们打算去公园。 We are going to the park _ _ _. 6. 你打算查看你的电子邮件吗？ _ you _ _ _ your email? 拓展拓展 6 6 -Lingling and I are going to have a picnic. Would you like to join us? -_. A Thats all right B Not at all C Thank you D Yes, Id love to 拓展拓展 7 7

28、-What are you going to do this weekend? -I am going _ my grandmother and grandfather. A visit B to visit C visiting D visited 拓展拓展 8 8 补全对话 A: Hi, Tina. _ B: Yes, Id love to, but what time? A: _ B: Oh. Ive got something else to do in the morning. A: _ B: No, I cant. Im going to meet an old friend at

29、 the airport tomorrow afternoon. You know him. A: Really? _ B: Zhao Chun. A: Yes, I know him. He is tall. _ B: You are right. 拓展拓展 9 9 阅读理解 Good morning. Welcome to our school! My name is Hou Li, a history teacher. Im your guide today. Look! Our big playground lies in the middle of the school. On th

30、e left of it are two black classroom buildings. There are thirty classrooms in each building. We use computers to help with teaching. Its quick and saves much time. We also put important information on the Internet. so our students can read it at home. Of course, they do their homework on the comput

31、ers too, just like your students in America. Were going to join an IT lesson at nine oclock there. On the right are three buildings: the office building, the dining hall and the library. The dining hall is orange. Six hundred students can eat in it at a time. Today we are going to have lunch there.

32、The library is a popular place. There are many kinds of magazines and newspapers and hundreds of books for students and teachers. Lets have a rest near the office building and then go to the IT lesson. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (1)What colour are the classroom buildings? ARed BBlack CGreen DOrange. (2)The playg

33、round is _ the classroom buildings. Aon the right of Bon the left of Cin front of AHow about nine oclock tomorrow morning? BWho is he? CWould you like to go to the zoo with me? DCant we go in the afternoon? EIs he going to spend his holiday here? Dbetween (3)Where are the visitors from? AEngland. BR

34、ussia. CAustralia. DAmerica. (4)How many buildings are there in the school? AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix. (5)Which of the following is TRUE? AThe guide is a maths teacher. BThe IT lesson is in the afternoon. CThe dining hall in the school is very small. DThe students can read magazines in the library.

35、 拓展拓展 1010 任务型阅读 Mary Dexter is a student. She is from the US. She studies in a middle school. _1_ Her favourite subject is science. Though Mary is only 13 years old, she begins to think about her future(未来). After she finishes high school, she wants to study at a big college(大学)in San Diego. _2_ Ma

36、ry wants to study marine biology. That is to say, she will learn about all the animals in the sea. And San Diego is a great place to study marine biology because it is near the sea, and the city has a great Sea World. People can see many sea animals there. _3_I want to work with sea animals and help

37、 them, says Mary. 根据材料内容完成下列任务。 (1)将 A、B、C 三个句子填入文中空缺处。 AThats her favourite city. BWhat will she do after she finishes college? CMary is good at all the school subjects. 1_2_3_ (2)How old is Mary now? A11. B13. C17. D20. (3)What does Mary want to learn about in the college? AAnimals in the sea. BAn

38、imals on the farm. CHow to use sea water. DHow to keep water clean. 答案解析答案解析 题模一：题模一：Module3 词汇应用词汇应用 例例 1.1.1 【答案】B 【解析】 考查固定搭配辨析。根据句意：戴夫在唱歌比赛中淘汰了。他现在很难过，我们 去让他振作起来吧。A 叫醒某人；B 使某人振作起来；C 去接他；D 占用时间。根据语境， 故选 B。 例例 1.1.2 【答案】 1）. second 2）. picnic 【解析】 考查本课重点核心词汇，根据提示和语境，填出相应单词的正确形式。 例例 1.1.3 【答案】 picn

39、ic collecting during fan cheer Module 3 Making plansModule 3 Making plans 题模精选 【解析】 根据Take some water and food. (带上一些水和事物)及首字母提示。可推知 答案是picnic。 根据the beautiful stamps(邮票)(漂亮的邮票)、like(喜欢)及首字母提示。可推知答案是 collecting。 根据the summer holiday.(暑假)、to Qingdao to visit my uncle(去青岛拜访我叔叔)及首字 母提示。可推知答案是during。 根据

40、Tony likes playing basketball.(托尼喜欢打篮球)、 Kobe Bryant 科比(著名NBA运 动员)及首字母提示。可推知答案是fan。 根据Our school football team is going to have a football match on Sunday. (我们校足球 队在周日有一场足球比赛。)及首字母提示。可推知答案是cheer。 题模二：一般将来时题模二：一般将来时-be going to 例例 1.2.1 【答案】D 【解析】 考查时态。根据句意：你今晚有什么计划么？是的，我要去镇上新开的 意大利参观吃饭。表示今晚计划，用be go

41、ing to，故选 D。 例例 1.2.2 【答案】 1）. are; going to do 2）. Are you going to 【解析】 考查be going to的一般和特殊疑问句，注意主谓一致和大小写问题。 随练随练 1.1 随堂练习 【答案】D 【解析】 考查固定搭配。look forward to dingo sth.“期盼做某事” ，故选 D。 随练随练 1.2 【答案】C 【解析】 考查固定搭配。make friends with sb.“与交朋友” ，故选 C。 随练随练 1.3 【答案】B 【解析】 考查序数词。根据句意：欢迎来到洛杉矶。你以前来过这吗？当然。我 三年

42、前来过这座城市，所以这是我第二次来了。故选 B。 随练随练 1.4 【答案】 1. myself 2. enjoy 3. forward 4. holiday 5. housework 6. nothing 7. fantastic 8. collect 【解析】 考查本课重点词汇。根据提示填出对应单词。 随练随练 1.5 【答案】 (1)looking forward to (2)make friends (3)enjoy yourselves (4)take a walk (5)summer holiday 【解析】 take a walk散步,look forward to盼望,make

43、 friends交朋友,summer holiday暑 假,enjoy oneself玩得开心。 (1)句意：他一辆新自行车,一个来自他父母的礼物。be动词后接doing表正在做,结合 句意填looking forward to。 (2)句意：在学校对学生们有好处,他们可以互相帮助。结合句意选make friends。 (3)句意：我的朋友们,我认为你们可以在公园里。结合句意选enjoy yourselves,注意 enjoy oneself的oneself要根据主语来。 (4)句意：天很凉,让我们在家附近。结合句意选take a walk。 (5)句意：你要去哈尔滨度?结合句意选summer

44、 holiday。 随练随练 1.6 【答案】C 【解析】 考查一般将来时的特殊疑问句。根据句意：你什么时候去北京？下午就 走。根据回答可知，问句问的是时间，故选 C。 随练随练 1.7 【答案】D 【解析】 考查时态。 根据句意： 我要去商店。 用给你带点什么吗？语境是去商店之前询问， 用将来时，故选 D。 随练随练 1.8 【答案】 (1)enjoy; myself (2)When; is 【解析】 (1)句子的关键词组是have a good time,意为“玩得开心”,可以和enjoy oneself替 换同义句,句子的主语是I,用反身代词myself。 (2)划线部分 this ev

45、ening 是时间状语,用 When 提问。 拓展拓展 1 【答案】A 【解析】 考查词汇辨析。根据句意：动画片汤姆和杰瑞赢得了全世界所有人的心。 win“赢得”更符合语境，故选 A。 拓展拓展 2 【答案】B 【解析】 考查固定搭配的使用。根据句意：她喜欢与不同的人交朋友。make friends with sb.“与交朋友” ，故选 B。 拓展拓展 3 【答案】B 【解析】 考查不定代词。根据句意：看！钟停了。也许是哪出了问题。there is something wrong with“出了问题” ，故选 B。 拓展拓展 4 【答案】 (1)housework (2)players (3)

46、during (4)country 能力拓展 (5)fun 【解析】 (1)句意：没有家务劳动要去做。我们去打篮球吧。根据提示“家务劳动”。 (2)句意：这些足球运动员来自英国。根据提示“运动员”,且注意到句子空缺处前的“these”,应 用来修饰复数名词,故要填写复数形式。 (3)句意： 在你旅行期间对你自己的东西要细心。 根据提示“在期间”,这里应是一个介词。 (4)句意：老人喜欢住在乡下。根据提示“乡下”。 (5)句意：这是一个玩得开心的好地方。根据提示“乐趣”,注意前面的动词have,这里应填写一 名词。 拓展拓展 5 【答案】 1. go sightseeing 2. are loo

47、king forward to see 3. What are; going to do 4. Who else is going to 5. are going to; on Saturday morning 6. Are; going to check 【解析】 考查本课中重点表达和情态动词can，注意固定搭配和大小写问题。 拓展拓展 6 【答案】D 【解析】 考查交际用于。根据句意：玲玲和我要去野餐。你愿意跟我们一起来吗？ 是的，我很愿意。A 好吧；B 没关系；C 谢谢；D 是的，我很愿意。根据语境，故选 D。 拓展拓展 7 【答案】B 【解析】 考查be going to的用法。根据句意：周末你打算做什么？我打算去看 我的祖母和祖父。be going to do“打算做某事” ，故选 B。 拓展拓展 8 【答案】 CADBE 【解析】 从下文的“我想去”,可知选 C“你想和我去动物园吗?” 从上文的“几点钟”,可知下文回答的是时间。 从下文的回答可知是can开头的一般疑问句。 从下文的回答可知问的是谁。 最后选 E。 拓展拓展 9 【答案】 BADCD 【解析】 (1)细节理解题。根据第二段“On the left of it are two black classr