1、高中英语 高一年级 Argumentative writing in Book 3 Unit 4 learning objectives 1. Read the argumentative essay about space exploration 2. Study the features of the argumentative essay 3. Try to write an argumentative essay about space exploration leading-in What is your opinion on spending much money and time
2、 in exploring space? Read the passage and answer the questions 1 Is exploration space a waste of time and money? Because they think that we should feed the worlds poor and find immediate solutions to other problems, such as pollution and fatal diseases. 1. Why are some people against space explorati
3、on? 2. What has space exploration done for food production? It has directly resulted in the many satellites orbiting Earth, which helps record data on land and weather patterns, providing useful recommendations and advice for farmers. Is exploration space a waste of time and money? It made people re
4、alise that our planets resources are limited. 3. What did the picture of Earth from space make people realise? 4. How does space exploration benefit the products that people use nowadays? High-end products around the world are made to a higher standard now because of advanced technology which was fi
5、rst created to meet the requirements for space exploration. argumentative writing 1 to present the authors opinion 3 to persuade the readers to believe or act 2 to explain, clarify, or illustrate the viewpoint Study the features of an argumentative writing 2 topic sentence Para.1 Para.2 Para.3 Para.
6、4 Para.5 Some people argue that we should stop. However, others feel this is a shallow view. Firstly, exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger. Secondly, space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all. Finally, sending ast
7、ronauts into space has helped people to think about the worlds problems and even to find ways to solve them. In closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. different opinions on space exploration (paragraph 1) supporting argumentation on space exploration (paragraph 2 -
8、 4) conclusion on space exploration (paragraph 5) Is exploration space a waste of time and money? Para.1 Para.2-4 Para.5 different opinions conclusion supporting argumentation Some people argue that we should. However, others feel . introduction paragraph body paragraph closing paragraph make a diff
9、erence promote help with many benefits Organization of an argumentative writing detailed analysis of the argumentative writing Para.1 introduction paragraph about space exploration focus on other problems, such as poverty, pollution, fatal diseases etc. realise the importance and benefits of explori
10、ng space different opinions to give background information; to stimulate the readers interest useful structures to express different opinions Some people argue that . However, others feel that . Opinions are divided on the topic of. People dont think . while others hold. Peoples views on. vary. Peop
11、le may have different opinions on. thesis sentence at least 2 points supporting evidence data, facts, case studies, authority,etc language feature concise, essential, objective, calm, detailed, etc to persuade the readers to show main arguments 1 2 3 1 2 Para.2-4 body paragraph body Para.2-4 body pa
12、ragraph compare and feel Compare A and B. Which one would be more likely to convince the government in your hometown to pass a seat belt law? It is so dangerous to drive without belts. People can be killed! People just do not realize how silly it is to ride in a car without a seat belt. Some people
13、say it wrinkles their clothes, but that is crazy and foolish. Life matters more than clothes. A Safety tests prove that people are less likely to be hurt if they are wearing seat belts.Thirty-two states have passed laws requiring people to wear seat belts, which has reduced traffic-related deaths. S
14、ome people may say that seat belts are uncomfortable. I think that is a small price to pay for added safety. B useful structures to express supporting evidence No one can deny the fact that . Recent studies indicate that . There is sufficient evidence to show . According to the data proved by., it c
15、an be seen that . I think it necessary to .The reasons are as follows. Firstly,. Secondly,. Finally,. detailed analysis of the argumentative writing Para.5 closing paragraph to summarize the argument to restate the opinion useful structures to conclude your points From what has been discussed above,
16、 we can draw the conclusion that . In conclusion, it is important that. In summary, I strongly support that . Have a try to write your own argumentative essay 3 Decide upon a topic writing procedures Structur e the eassy Polish the languag e write an argumentative essay Step 1: Decide upon a topic （
17、确定一个话题）（确定一个话题） Topic： Is exploring space a waste of time and money? write an argumentative essay Step 2: Structure the essay （构思文章框架）（构思文章框架） introduction paragraph body paragraph closing paragraph first para. middle para. last para. different opinions supporting argumentation conclusion of your op
18、inion write an argumentative essay Are these arguments for or against exploring space? Choose your own ideas and write your supporting arguments on your worksheet. There are a lot of unsolved mysteries on Earth. So why are we going into space to explore? It is necessary to find a new home for people
19、 in space, as resources on Earth will run out. I cannot understand spending all this money on expensive research and experiments when so many people need food. Exploring space encourages scientists to improve technology that can help people in other ways, too. A B C D write an argumentative essay St
20、ep 3: Polish the language （润色语言）（润色语言） make the language objective use some transition words Use the checklist to give feedback on your draft. Does the introduction state the topic? Does the introduction express different opinions about the topic? Does the body give arguments with suitable supportin
21、g information? Does the closing express your opinion and end properly? Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors? Homework 1. Review the form of an argumentative essay and the procedure of writing it by drawing a mindmap. 2. Use what you have learned about argumentative writing to write an essay about “Is online learning a good way?”. Have a nice day
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