Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Section Ⅰ 随堂 （新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册练习.doc

1、Unit 1 Section 单词拼写 1Is there always a conflict between science and _religion_(宗教信仰)? 2Li Hua was admitted to Peking University.Everyone _congratulated_(祝贺) Li Hua on his success. 3We sang as we _marched_(前进) to keep our spirits up. 4Several cars are available within this price _range_(范围) 5Todays f

2、estivals have many _origins_(起源), some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 6New government _figures_(数字) predict that one in two marriages will end in divorce. 7My father employed three men to help him with the _harvest_(收获) last summer. 8Scientific farming is the key to

3、 the further development of _agriculture_(农业) 9These terrible floods wash away _crops_(庄稼) and destroy the whole village. 10I didnt expect them to jump for _joy_(喜悦)at the news. 单句语法填空 1When we heard that our country has successfully launched Shenzhou XI spacecraft, we offered our _congratulations_(

4、congratulate) 2Estimates (估价) of the damage range between $1 million _and_ $5 million. 3If you dont understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people until you figure it _out_. 4I need a cell to keep in touch with my family and friends, and almost all information can _be gather

5、ed_(gather)on the Internet. 5Jack felt grateful _to_ his teacher even though he couldnt find words to express it. 6It is _significant_(significance) for us Chinese, especially for us teenagers. 7These animals _typically_(typical) live between the surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3,300 feeta

6、s far as most light can reach. 8Her sad looks _reflected_(reflect) the thought passing through her mind. 9Up until now, I have been old enough to dress _myself_(I) 10Kelly loved her husband in spite _of_ the fact that he drank too much. 选词填空 range from.to.；gather in；take advantage of；fade away；in sp

7、ite of 1It was late August and the harvest had been safely _gathered in_. 2As she grew older, all memories of her childhood had _faded away_ from her mind. 3Since you are going to America, do _take advantage of_ the chance to improve your spoken English. 4It is unbelievable that Mr Lucas leads a sim

8、ple life _in spite of_ his great wealth. 5The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _ranging from_ butterflies _to_ elephants. 完成句子 1_He dressed up and went to the party_ yesterday as if he had been invited. 昨天，他打扮得漂漂亮亮地去参加聚会，好像已经被邀请过似的。 2You should forgive him for his forgetfulness；_aft

9、er all, he is over seventy_. 你应该原谅他的健忘，毕竟他已经七十多岁了。 3She has had a number of different jobs, _ranging from_ chef _to_ swimming instructor. 她做过许多不同的工作，从厨师到游泳教练。 4With the country disappearing, its own unique national culture _faded away_. 随着这个国家的消亡，它的独一无二的国家文化逐渐消失。 5_In spite of_ the fact that doctors

10、 have even warned that it causes cancer, people still keep on smoking. 尽管事实上医生已经警告说抽烟会致癌，但人们还是照抽不误。 6If you have someone in your family that can do this, you should _take advantage of their skills_. 如果你的家人有人可以做这件事，你应该充分利用他们的技能。 7The two books _have something in common_. 这两本书有一些共同点。 8_No matter how b

11、usy or tired you are_，your kids deserve this time with you. 无论你有多么忙或多么累，这段和你在一起的时间是你的孩子应得的。 9The change of weather _makes it easy_ for many people to catch a cold in the springtime or fall. 天气的变化使得许多人在春秋时节容易患感冒。 .课文语法填空 根据课文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Festivals have a variety _1.of_ origins, incl

12、uding the seasons of the year, famous figures, important events and religions.However, no matter _2.how_ different they may seem, they have the common spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace. The harvest festival is one of the most popular festivals and _3.is celebrated_(celebrate) in many c

13、ultures.People celebrate _4.it_ to show that they are grateful for the years supply of food.In some _5.European_(Europe) countries, people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit.While during the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families get together to admire the shining moon and enjoy

14、 delicious mooncakes. Customs play a significant role in festivals, but they can change over time.Take the Chinese Spring Festival as _6.an_ example.Many Chinese big cities no longer allow firecrackers _7.to avoid_(avoid) air pollution.These days, festivals are becoming more and more commercial with

15、 businesses _8.taking_(take) advantage of the celebrations.Festivals reflect peoples wishes, beliefs, faiths and _9.attitudes_(attitude) towards life.They are occasions _10.that/which_ allow people to spend time with families and relax and enjoy life. 解析： 1考查介词。a variety of.“各种各样的”，为固定用法，故填 of。 2考查疑

16、问词。根据语境可知，此处为“no matter疑问词”引导的让步状语从句， 因空后为形容词，故填 how。 3考查动词的时态和语态。此处陈述的是客观事实，故应用一般现在时；主语是 The harvest festival，为单数，且与 celebrate 之间为动宾关系，故应用被动语态。 4考查代词。由语境可知，空处指代上文的 The harvest festival，为单数，为避免上下 文重复，故填 it。 5考查形容词。句中 countries 为名词，应用形容词修饰，故应用 Europe 的形容词形 式 European。 6考查冠词。短语 take.as an example 意为“以

17、为例”。 7考查非谓语动词。此处表示为避免空气污染，中国很多大城市不再允许燃放鞭炮。 空处在句中作目的状语，故应用不定式。 8 考查非谓语动词。 此处是“with宾语宾补”结构， 由于作宾语的 businesses 与 take 之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故应用现在分词形式。 9考查名词的数。句意：节日反映了人们的愿望、信仰、宗教和对生活的态度。attitude 作“态度， 看法”讲时， 为可数名词， 在此处与 wishes， beliefs 和 faiths 并列， 故应用 attitude 的复数形式。 10考查定语从句。这是一个含有定语从句的复合句。定语从句修饰的先行词为 occasion

18、s，空处在定语从句中作主语，故应用关系代词 that 或 which。 .结合课文主题，使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇 50 词左右的短文 1春节前妈妈总为我买新衣服。在新年那一天我就可以穿上盛装(dress up)了。我非常 感激(grateful)我的妈妈。 2另外，我们总会买各种各样的(a wide range of)水果和蔬菜。 3 每年除夕一家人聚在一起(gather)看春节联欢晚会， 期待看到一些著名的人物(figure)。 4尽管(in spite of)社会在变化，但是我们会利用(take advantage of)这个有重大意义的 (significant)节日。 _ _ _ _

19、 _ _ 参考范文： Before the Spring Festival, my mother always buys me some new clothes so that Ill dress up on the New Years Day.I am grateful to my mother.Besides, we always buy a wide range of fruit and vegetables. Every New Years Eve my whole family gather round watching the Spring Festival Gala and expecting to see some famous figures.In spite of the changes of society, well take advantage of this significant festival.