Unit 1 词汇讲义 2020-2021学年（新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册（含隐藏答案）.docx

1、1 英语学科个性化教学辅导教案 学生学生 年级年级 上课地点上课地点 第第 次授课次授课 授课时间授课时间 年年 月月 日日 星期星期 学科老师学科老师 教学规划师教学规划师 教学课题教学课题 人教版人教版 B3U1 词汇词汇 教学教学过程过程 教学内容教学内容 学生活动学生活动 Step 1 复习检查复习检查 .核心单词核心单词 1_n. 气氛；氛围；（地球的）大气（层） 2_n. 信封；塑料封套 3_adj. 愉快的；高兴的 4_adj. 烤的；焙的 vi. like/hate/depend on+it+从句; take it for granted +that从句/ 动词不定式。 Geo

2、rge made it clear what he wanted. 乔治说得很明白他想要什么。 I think it convenient to come at two. 我认为两点钟来较为方便。 Even now I find it hard to believe her story. 即便是现在我还发现相信她的描述很难。 I like it when you smile. 我喜欢你笑的时候。 【即学活用】 (1)语法填空 The non-stop communication made_easier for British people and Americans to understand

3、 each other. I find it difficult _(talk) to you. (2)He _the workers living conditions. 他认为改善工人的居住状况是他的责任。 (3)The teacher has _. 老师已经明确表示每个人都要遵守学校制度。 16 Step 3 总结优化（老师总结）总结优化（老师总结） 序号序号 老师总结要点老师总结要点 1 2 3 4 Step 4 随堂测试（验证效果）随堂测试（验证效果） . 语段填词语段填词 1. Armed with the information you have _(搜集), you can s

4、et out making a _( 灯 笼 ) by yourself. I think it will be full of _ (高兴). 2. As the people _(行进) into the _(教堂), they heard a _(宗教的) song being played. 3. It is _(典型的) of him to _(装饰) a room with different colors, which _ (包括) from red to yellow. 4. I _(认为) that I would _(祝贺) him on his success at th

5、e _(典礼). However, the event was cancelled. 5. The _(收获) festival, an important _(农业的) festival, is celebrated by people after all the _(农作物) have been gathered in. It shows that people are _(感激的) for the food they are 17 given. 6. The exhibition which is regarded as _( 有 重 大 意 义 的 ) _(以为特色) painting

6、s by contemporary artists. Their works _(反映) their _ (信任) in future life. . 完成句子完成句子 1. _ yesterday as if he had been invited. 昨天, 他打扮得漂漂亮亮地去参加聚会, 好像已经被邀请过似的。 2. You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; _. 你应该原谅他的健忘, 毕竟他已经七十多岁了。 3. She has had a number of different jobs, _ chef _ swimming instr

7、uctor. 她做过许多不同的工作, 从厨师到游泳教练。 4. With the country disappearing, its own unique national culture _. 随着这个国家的消亡, 它的独一无二的国家文化逐渐消失。 5. _the fact that doctors have even warned that it causes cancer, people still keep on smoking. 尽管事实上医生已经警告说抽烟会致癌, 但人们还是照抽不误。 6. If you have someone in your family that can d

8、o this, you should _. 18 如果你的家人有人可以做这件事, 你应该充分利用他们的技能。 7. The two books _. 这两本书有一些共同点。 8. _, your kids deserve this time with you. 无论你有多么忙或多么累, 这段和你在一起的时间是你的孩子应得的。 9. The change of weather _for many people to catch a cold in the springtime or fall. 天气的变化使得许多人在春秋时节容易患感冒。 . 结合课文主题结合课文主题, 使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇

9、使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇 50 词左右的短文词左右的短文 1. 春节前妈妈总为我买新衣服。 在新年那一天我就可以穿上盛装(dress up)了。 我非 常感激(grateful)我的妈妈。 2. 另外, 我们总会买各种各样的(a wide range of)水果和蔬菜。 3. 每年除夕一家人聚在一起(gather)看春节联欢晚会, 期待看到一些著名的人物 (figure)。 4. 尽管(in spite of)社会在变化, 但是我们会利用(take advantage of) 这个有重大意 义的(significant)节日。 _ _ _ 19 _ _ Step 5 复述总结（自我总结）复述

10、总结（自我总结） Step 6 强化提升（课后作业）强化提升（课后作业） 词汇巩固词汇巩固 选用下面单词的适当形式填空选用下面单词的适当形式填空 atmosphere, represent, please, fancy, grace, absolute, moment, brief, respect, horrible 1. She tries to create an _of calm and security for her children where they can live happily. 2. The old man was _to watch his son appear o

11、n TV. 序号序号 自我总结（学生填写）自我总结（学生填写） 1 2 3 4 20 3. Mr King was chosen _ the company at the conference. 4. We are impressed with the _with which a dancer leaps into the air. 5. He made his reasons for buying another car _clear. 6. I wanted a simple black dress, nothing _. 7. I spent a few _thinking what I

12、 was going to say. 8. The scientist who is making a speech _by everyone present. 9. The family members screamed _when they saw the snakes crawling on the ground. 10. _speaking, English is so useful that all of us students should learn it well. 语法填空语法填空 Several different stories are told about the or

13、igin of Saint Valentines Day. One legend 1. _ (date) as far back as the days of Roman Empire. According to the story, Claudius, 2. _ Emperor of Rome, wanted to increase the size of the army. He knew that it would be easier to get young men who were not married 3. _ (join) the army; therefore, he mad

14、e a rule that no young men could marry 4. _ he had served in the army for a number of years. A priest 5. _ (name) Valentine broke the rule and 6. _ (secret) married a great number of young people. Finally, Claudius found out about Valentine and put the priest in prison, 7. _ he remained until he die

15、d on February 14. 21 After his death, Valentine 8. _ (make) a saint and the day of his death was named Saint Valentines Day. February 14, Valentines Day, is sweethearts day. After 9. _ (put) their love message in a heart shaped box of chocolate or a bunch of flowers, people give the gifts to their l

16、over. 10. _ (word) may be written on the flower covered card, or something else. 阅读阅读 A What is your favorite holiday? Here are some students opinions. Sandy from Taiwan says: My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I always visit my grandfather and grandmother, and we always go to the same

17、restaurant on the mountain to hold jubilation. At night, we always have a barbecue, and watch the moon together. I enjoy it a lot. Zhenia from Ukraine says: My favorite day is New Years Day. We celebrate the new year on the 31st of December. Father Frost comes with his granddaughter on that night. H

18、e puts his presents under the New Year Tree. We have a party and stay up until midnight to see the New Year in and the Old Year off. We cook delicious food for the party. People also celebrate Old New Year in our country. It is on the 14th of January. Yagna from India says: My favorite day is Deepav

19、ali(屠妖节), which is also called Festival of Lights. People do some cleaning at home and light their oil lamps to thank for the defeat of the 22 bad king. To celebrate it, we also eat sweets and delicious food, wear new clothes, and give presents to our friends and relatives. Pat from Thailand says: M

20、y name is Pat. My favorite holiday is Songkran. It takes place from the 13th to 15th of April. On the holiday people pour water on each other. It is a lot of fun. People also buy new clothes and they have big parties. 1. What is Sandys favorite holiday? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. New Years Day.

21、C. Deepavali. D. Songkran. 2. The underlined word “jubilation” is closest in meaning to “_”. A. hope B. celebration C. present D. exercise 3. Why do people celebrate Deepavali? A. To eat sweets and delicious food. B. To wear new clothes. C. To give presents to others. D. To thank for the defeat of t

22、he bad king. B Solar energy systems/power plants do not produce air pollution, water pollution, or greenhouse gases. Using solar energy can have a positive, indirect effect on the environment, when solar energy replaces or reduces the use of other energy sources that 23 have larger effects on the en

23、vironment. However, some poisonous materials and chemicals are used to make the photovoltaic (光电池的) cells that convert sunlight into electricity. Some solar thermal (保热的) systems use potentially hazardous liquids to transfer heat. Leaks of these materials could be harmful to the environment. U. S. e

24、nvironmental laws regulate the use and settlement of these types of materials. As with any type of power plant, large solar power plants can affect the environment near their locations. The placement of the power plant may have long-term effects on the habitats of native plants and animals. Some sol

25、ar power plants may require water for cleaning solar collectors and concentrators or for cooling turbine generators. Using large volumes of ground water or surface water in some dry locations may affect the ecosystems that depend on these water resources. In addition, the beam of concentrated sunlig

26、ht a solar power tower creates can kill birds and insects that fly into the beam. The amount of solar energy that the earth receives each day is many times greater than the total amount of all energy that people consume each day. However, on the surface of the earth, solar energy is a variable and i

27、rregular energy source. The amount of sunlight and the intensity of sunlight varies by time of day and location. Weather and climate conditions affect the availability of sunlight daily and on a seasonal basis. The type and size of a solar energy collection and conversion system determines how much

28、of the available solar energy we can convert into useful energy. 1. Which of the following best explains hazardous underlined in paragraph 2? A. inexpensive B. dangerous C. ineffective D. abnormal 2. What influence can large solar power plants have on the locations? A. Polluting the ground water. B.

29、 Protecting the habitats of plants and animals. C. Damaging the local natural balance. 24 D. Attracting birds and insects to the area. 3. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A. Different areas receive different amount of solar energy. B. How to convert solar energy into useful energy. C. Th

30、e relationship between solar energy collection and the sunlight. D. Some factors that influence the amount of solar energy collection. 4. What does the author think of the solar energy systems? A. They are totally environment-friendly. B. They have both advantages and disadvantages. C. They should b

31、e forbidden in the future. D. They should be encouraged in quantities. 七选五七选五 Benefits of Reading The benefits of reading start with the first book a baby hears and continue into childhood and throughout the childs life. Here are some reasons why reading is important. Reading teaches children about

32、the world around them. 1 They are exposed to ways of life, ideas and beliefs about the world which may be different from those which surround them. This builds a store of background knowledge, which helps younger children learn to read confidently. 2 When we read, our brains translate the descriptio

33、ns we read of people, places and things into pictures. When we are reading a story, we are also imagining how 25 the characters are feeling. We use our own experiences to imagine how we would feel in the same situation. Children who read do better at school. And they dont just do better at subjects

34、like reading, English and history. 3 Reading is a great form of entertainment! A paperback book or an e-reader doesnt take up much space so you can take it anywhere and youll never be lonely or bored if you have a book in your bag. 4 Reading relaxes the body and calms the mind. 5 The constant moveme

35、nt, flashing lights and noise are quite stressful for our brains. When we read in silence, the black print on a white page is much less stressful for our eyes and brains. A. Reading improves concentration. B. Reading develops a childs imagination. C. We seem to have forgotten how to relax and how to

36、 be silent. D. Children learn new words and greatly enlarge their vocabulary. E. They do better at all subjects and they do better all the day through school. F. You can read while waiting for a friend or during a flight delay at an airport. G. By reading, children learn about people, places and events outside their own experience. 日期 作业任务清单（非内容） 家长签名（完成） 26