1、Unit 3 Could you please take out the rubbish? Section B(2a-2c) What chores do you know? do the dishes make the bed sweep the floor take out the rubbish fold your clothes Yes, sure./All right./ No problem./ Certainly. Sorry, I cant. I have to do. Sorry, I cant. I am doing. Could you please ? 1. Kids
2、these days already have enough stress from school. Stress n. 精神压力,心理负担精神压力,心理负担 v. 强调强调 2.Children these days depend on their parents too much. depend on 依靠,依赖,信赖,由依靠,依赖,信赖,由决定决定 3. Housework is a waste of their time. Waste v. 浪费浪费 常用短语:常用短语:a waste of 4. As a result, he often fell ill and his grade
3、s dropped . as a result 结果结果 drop v. 落下落下,掉下掉下 as a result 结果结果 5. Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence. 1. Develop v. 发展,壮大,开发发展,壮大,开发 2. Independence n. 独立独立 independent adj. 独立的自主的独立的自主的 6. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Fairness n. 公平公平 Fair adj. 公正的,公正的,
4、合理的合理的-unfair stress n. 精神压力精神压力; 心理负担心理负担 waste n. 浪费浪费; 垃圾垃圾 v. 浪费浪费; 滥用滥用 depend v. 依靠依靠; 依赖依赖 develop v. 发展发展; 壮大壮大 fairness n.公正性公正性; 合理性合理性 since conj. 因为因为; 既然既然 prep., conj. 自自以来以来 drop v. 落下落下; 掉下掉下 ill adj. 生病的生病的 as a result 结果结果 neighbor(=neighbour) n. 邻居邻居 Discuss the questions with you
5、r partner. 1. Do you think kids should help out with chores at home? 2. Why or why not? The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home. Skim the following letters. Which one agrees and which one disagrees? 2b Step1 Read the passage an
6、d answer the questions. 1. What is Ms. Millers opinion? 2. What is Mr. Smiths opinion? She thinks doing chores is parents job. He thinks its important for children to do chores and help their parents with housework. Step2 Detail-reading 1. 判断正判断正(T)误误(F)。 ( )1. Ms. Miller thinks doing chores is not
7、difficult. ( )2. Mr. Smiths neighbors son looked after himself well during his first year in the college. ( )3. Mr. Smith thinks housework is a waste of time for kids. T F F 2.According to Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith, what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores? Pros Cons Doing chores helps to d
8、evelop childrens independence. Housework is a waste of childrens time. Doing chores helps children understand the idea of fairness. Parents should provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. Step3 Speaking for deep understanding 1. They should spend their time on schoolwo
9、rk in order to get good grades and get into a good university. 为了取得好为了取得好 成绩和进入一所好的大学成绩和进入一所好的大学, 他们应该把时间花费在学业上他们应该把时间花费在学业上。 Spend time/money on (doing) sth. 花费时间、金钱做某事花费时间、金钱做某事 (*Spend 以人做主语以人做主语) I lots of time English. spend on 2. It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environ
10、ment at home for their children. 1) It is ones job (duty, ) to do something. 做某做某 事是某人的工作事是某人的工作(职责等职责等)”。 eg.:Its every teachers job to explain things clearly to the students. 把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。 2) provide v. 提供;供应提供;供应 provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb. eg. 1. The m
11、ovie theater provides us with good service. 2. His school provided a house for him. 3. I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. it作形式主语的用法作形式主语的用法 (1)当不定式当不定式(短语短语)、动名词动名词(短语短语)或从句在某句中作主语或从句在某句中作主语 时时,常用常用 it_作形式主语置于句首作形式主语置于句首, 而真正的主语放在句而
12、真正的主语放在句 尾尾。 (2)常见句型结构常见句型结构: Its +adj. +(for sb. ) + to do. . . (句中的形容词常句中的形容词常 表示客观情况表示客观情况, 如如hard, easy, important等等) Its +adj. +of sb. + to do. . . (句中的形容词常表句中的形容词常表 示人的性格、品质与示人的性格、品质与 特点等特点等, 如如kind, nice, clever等等) eg.1. Its difficult for you to learn English. 2. Its very kind of you to help
13、me to finish this work. 4. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. “the+比较级比较级+, the+比较级比较级+” 是英语中一个常用的句型结构是英语中一个常用的句型结构, 表示表示“越越, 就越就越”。 The more eg: you learn, you will know. 你学得越多你学得越多, 你就会懂得越多你就会懂得越多。 the more 单项选择单项选择 1. Doing chores to develop childrens . A
14、. help; independent B. help; independence C. helps; independent D. helps; independence 2. Its very you to come up with this idea. A. nice for B. clear of C. difficult of D. kind ffor 3. Study hard! you study, results you will get. A. Harder; better B. The harder; better C. The harder; the better D.
15、Harder; the better D B C Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters. 1. a waste of time Its a waste of time to water the garden when it is raining. 2. there is no need for to There is no need for you to go to the town. 3. do not mind I do not mind sweeping the floor. 4. spend time on I spe
16、nt half of an hour on my homework. 5. in order to He worked very hard in order to get the job. 6. it is not enough to It is not enough to clean up the parks. 7. the earlierthe better The earlier you give up smoking, the better it is for your health. Step4 After-reading 1. Which letter do you agree with? Why? 2. What would you say to the person who wrote the letter you dont agree with? Homework 1.完成同步学习第三课时 2.预习SectionB 3a - Self check Thank You for Watching
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