1、模块整合训练模块整合训练 .阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) A Volunteer Chances for Teens About Learning Buddies Learning Buddies is an education program for K5 students at the Beacon Hill.Columbia, DouglassTruth.NewHolly and West Seattle Library branches(分 馆)Teen volunteers(志愿者) and kids read together, learn m
2、ath and play educational games with support from librarians. If you are a high school student who enjoys math, reading and helping kids succeed in school, please consider volunteering as a Learning Buddy.You will get service learning experience and earn(获得) community service hours for school. Learni
3、ng Buddies teaches kids once a week.Volunteer chances are offered at the following Library branches, October through December and March through May. Beacon Hill Branch: Tuesday, 4:15 pm to 5:45 pm. Columbia Branch:Thursday,4:15 pm to 5:45 pm. DouglassTruth Branch:Tuesday,4:15 pm to 5:45 pm. NewHolly
4、 Branch:Tuesday,4:15 pm to 5:45 pm. West Scattle Branch:Tuesday, 4 pm to 5:30 pm. Become a Learning Buddy High school students must be at least 14 years old and live close to a Library branch that offers the Learning Buddies program. You can ask for a volunteer application(申请书) and attend an intervi
5、ew at one of the following Library branches at least one month before the fall or spring Learning Buddies series. Beacon Hill Branch:call the Teen Services Librarian at 2066844711. Columbia Branch:call the Teen Services Librarian at 2063861908. DouglassTruth Branch:call the Teen Services Librarian a
6、t 2066844704. NewHolly Branch:call the Supervising Librarian at 2063861905. West Seattle Branch:call the Teen Services Librarian at 2066847444. 【语篇解读】 本文是应用文。某图书馆为高中生提供志愿服务机会,本文 介绍了志愿服务项目的基本情况、活动时间、以及申请方式等。 1Which number should you call if you want to volunteer on Thursday? A2066844711. B2063861908.
7、 C2066844704. D2063861905. B 细节理解题。 由第三段后面的“Columbia Branch: Thursday, 4: 15 p m.to 5:45 pm.”和文末的“Columbia Branch:call the Teen Services Librarian at 206 3861908”可获知正确答案。 2Students who want to become a Learning Buddy must Abe 14 years old or over Bdo well in all school subjects Clive close to the ki
8、ds being taught Dbe able to teach kids twice a week A 细节理解题。 由 Become a Learning Buddy 部分中的“High school students must be at least 14 years old”可知,该志愿者项目要求参加者为 14 岁及以上的高 中生。 3Where does this text probably come from? AA travel guide. BA science report. CAn invitation. DAn advertisement. D 推理判断题。 某图书馆为
9、高中生提供志愿服务机会, 本文介绍了该志愿 服务项目的概况、可选择的志愿服务地点和联系方式,对参加者的要求等相关信 息。因此可推断,本文可能选自一则宣传广告。 B When it comes to the most famous 20th century painters of the United States, Grandma Moses should be mentioned,although she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies.As she once said to herself:“I woul
10、d never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a more active old age. She was born on a farm in New York State,one of five boys and five girls.At 12 she left home and was in domestic service until 27 she married Thomas Moses,the hired hand of one of her e
11、mployers.They farmed most of their lives,first in Virginia and then in New York State,at Eagle Bridge.She had ten children,of whom five survived;her husband died in 1927. Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby,but only changed to oils in old age because
12、 her hands became too stiff(僵 硬的) to sew and she still wanted to keep busy and pass the time.Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought all that she painted.Three of the pictures were exhibited(展 览) in the Museum of Modern Ar
13、t,and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York.Between the 1930s and her death,she produced some 2,000 pictures:careful and lively portrayals of the country life she had known for so long,with a wonderful sense of color and form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty,
14、and then I paint it” she said. 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了 20 世纪美国著名的画家 Grandma Moses 的生平 及作品等具体信息。 4What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? AMoses and her children BMoses and her childhood CAn introduction to Moses life DAn introduction to Moses marriage C 段落大意题。本段介绍了她的出生,以及随着年龄变化,她的一些基本 生活情况,故 C 项正确。 5What did
15、Grandma Moses spent most of her life doing? Aembroidering Bpainting Cnursing Dfarming D 细节理解题。 根据第二段第三句“They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State,at Eagle Bridge.”可知,她和丈夫一生都以农 业为主。故 D 项正确。 6The underlined word “portrayals” in the last paragraph means Adirections B
16、descriptions Csurveys Dstages B 词义猜测题。根据本句“Between the 1930s and her death,she produced some 2,000 pictures: careful and lively portrayals of the country life she had known for so long,with a wonderful sense of color and form.”可知,她 2 000 多幅画里, 主要描绘的是她所熟悉的乡村生活。 “portrayals”是指对乡村生活的描述, 故 B 项 正确。 7Whic
17、h of the following would be the best title for the passage? AGrandma Moses and Her Pictures BGrandma Moses:A Woman Pioneer of 20th century CGrandma Moses and Her Exhibition DGrandma Moses:The Best Painter of 20th century A 标题归纳题。本文是一篇人物传记类记叙文,介绍了 20 世纪美国著名 的画家 Grandma Moses 的生平及作品等具体信息。B 项中 pioneer
18、与文章内容不 符,C 项只是部分内容,D 项说法错误,文章并没有说她是 20 世纪最好的画家。 故 A 项正确。 C Everybody knows how important it is for students to get a good nights sleep every night.They arent able to do their best unless they sleep well.Most experts agree that the proper number of hours is eight, and this has been accepted as common
19、 sense for as long as I can remember.However, I was young once and I know that most of you get much less sleep than thatand sometimes this affects your schoolwork. I read an article in a teachers magazine recently.They did a study of 848 students in Wales.Worryingly, the results suggested that teena
20、gers are facing a new problem.They may go to bed and get up at proper times but a growing number wake up in the middle of the night, not to use the bathroom or have a snack(点心) but because of FOMOthe fear of missing out! According to the article, schoolchildren suffer(遭受痛苦) because of an increasing
21、trend(趋势) to wake up during the night to check social media.Afraid of missing a message or chance to take part in a discussion, teens wake up at all times of the night to go online and join up with social groups.All this happens when they should be sound asleep. The report gives some worrying number
22、s.23% of 12to15year olds wake up nearly every night to use social media.Another 15% wake up at night once a week for the same reason.As a result, one in three students are constantly tired and unable to do well at school. So, Id like to ask you to be responsible when it comes to social media.Be brav
23、e and turn off your phones and computers at night.The world wont end and your social media will be waiting to greet you in the morning.I give you my word that you wont have missed anything important. 【语篇解读】 本文是议论文。文章介绍了青少年半夜醒来使用社交媒体的 现象,并就此发表了看法。 8What is the new trend among teenagers? AThey get up
24、too early in the morning. BThey have difficulty in falling asleep at night. CThey wake up at night to get something to eat. DThey wake up in the middle of the night to go online. D 细节理解题。由第三段中的“schoolchildren suffer.check social media”可 知,这个趋势是指青少年半夜醒来上网使用社交媒体。 9How did the author introduce the new
25、trend? ABy using examples. BBy asking questions. CBy making a comparison. DBy showing research findings. D 推理判断题。 作者在第二至四段中通过引用一篇文章中的研究发现, 介 绍了在青少年中出现的半夜醒来上网的趋势。 10What is FOMO? AA fear of going online. BA fear of losing touch on social media. CA need to go out all the time. DA need to use the lates
26、t technology. B 细节理解题。由第二段中的“a growing number wake up.because of FOMOthe fear of missing out”可知,FOMO 是许多青少年半夜醒来的原因;而 接下来第三段对这个原因进行了详细的阐述,因此 FOMO 的所指可以在第三段 中找到(Afraid of missing a message or chance to take part in a discussion), 即害怕错 过社交媒体消息或错失参与网上讨论的机会。 11What can we learn about the authors opinion
27、on the new trend? AIts worrying. BIts encouraging. CIts hard to understand. DIts difficult to change. A 推理判断题。由作者在引述研究结果时所用的表达(如第二段中的 Worryingly,第四段中的 worrying numbers)以及最后一段中作者提出的在夜间关 闭上网设备的建议可推断,对于青少年半夜醒来使用社交媒体这个趋势,作者忧 心忡忡。 D Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However,whethe
28、r you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment. Some sports are resourcehungry.Golf,as you may know,eats up not only large areas of countryside,but also tons of water.Besides,all sorts of chem
29、icals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场) in good condition.This causes major environmental effects.For example,in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas. There are many environment- friendly sports
30、.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes;and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly,it will be good for your heart and bones.Exp
31、erts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious,sleep well and have better weight control. Whatever sport you take up , you can make it greener by using environment- friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green
32、 gyms”They are better replacements(代 替物) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centres.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors,in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.And best of all,its free. 【语篇解读】 本文以高尔夫球场为例,呼吁大家做一些低能耗、环
33、境友好 的体育运动。 12Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of? APlaying basketball in a gym. BMotor racing in the desert. CCycling around a lake. DSwimming in a sports centre. C 推理判断题。 根据最后一段第一、 二句 “Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment- friendly equi
34、pment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be green gyms ”和倒数 第二句“Members of green gyms play sports outdoors,in the countryside or other open spaces.”可知,环保运动是在室外、在乡村或其他开阔地区使用环保设备进 行的体育运动。因此推断 C 项“绕着湖泊骑自行车”是作者支持的运动。故 C 项正确。 13What do we know about golf from the p
35、assage? AIt is popular in Portugal and Spain. BIt needs water and electricity to keep its courses green. CIt pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes. DIt causes water shortages around the world. B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二、三句“Golf, as you may know,eats up not only large areas of countryside,but also tons
36、 of water.Besides,all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)in good condition.”可知,高尔夫球占地多、用水多、维护起来耗费能源多,因此推断高 尔夫球场需要水电维持球场是绿色的。故 B 项正确。 14The author uses power walking as an example mainly because Ait uses fewer resources Bit improves our health Cit is an outd
37、oor sport Dit is recommended by experts A 细 节 理 解 题 。 文 章 第 三 段 首 先 提 到 “There are many environment- friendly sports.”, 然后介绍 power walking, 结合下文“You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes;and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse.”可推断,作者用 power walking 为例的原因是疾走锻炼
38、 不需要特殊的设备, 你不必担心资源和钱包。 也就是这项运动只使用很少的资源。 故 A 项正确。 15The author writes the passage to Ashow us the function of major sports Bencourage us to go in for green sports Cdiscuss the major influence of popular sports Dintroduce different types of environmentfriendly sports B 写作意图题。纵观全文可知,文章简述了资源耗费较多的运动,如:高
39、尔夫,也讲述了一些不怎么耗费资源的运动,如:power walking,最后一段作者 提到“Whatever sport you take up,you can make it greener by using environment friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.”可知,作者 写文章的目的是为了让我们选择绿色环保运动。故 B 项正确。 .阅读七选五(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) “Could you load(把碗碟放入)the dishwasher?”How
40、many times have we asked our teenage children to do a chore(家务活)and found later that it was done so poorly that we have to finish the job? 16 Kate Kelly, author of The Complete Idiots Guide to Parenting a Teenager,has some suggestions. 17 Dont expect teens already know how to do something.Kelly says
41、.“We left my teenage daughter alone for a few days. 18 What a mess!”If you explain a chore, you will probably find its been done well. Use the team method. Kelly says, “We do so much for our kids. 19 ”So, according to Kelly, when teens do something like cleaning the floor, they enjoy giving somethin
42、g back to the family.“And always remember teens should be thanked and praised.” Give one task at a time. If you cant stand how clothes are always being left on the floor, dont let your teens get away with it. 20 Tell them that if they keep throwing their clothes on the floor, they wont be allowed to
43、 see their friends at the weekend, and thats it. Keep chores gender- neutral(不分性别的) Dont leave all the kitchen chores for daughters, and jobs like washing the car or fixing things for sons. AExplain the job. BRemember to say thank you. CHowever, she had not idea how to separate rubbish. DWatering th
44、e plants can be a good way of relaxation. EWe drive them everywhere, and help with their homework. FFew parents are happy with the way housework is done by their teenagers. GMake them pick the clothes up, but dont add on other chores at the same time. 【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。想让青少年子女帮忙做好家务,父母应该怎 么做呢? 16F F 项中的
45、“Few parents are happy with the way housework is done”与上 文“it was done so poorly”形成语义上的关联,即青少年帮忙做的家务很糟糕,很 少能让父母满意。 17A 本空需要填一个小标题,选项中符合小标题特征的有 A 项和 B 项, 其中A项与下文“Dont expect teens already know how to do something”和“explain a chore”相呼应。 18 C C 项中的“had no idea how to separate rubbish”与本空后面的 “What a mes
46、s”在语义上保持一致。 19 E E 项是对本空前面一句话“We do so much for our kids”的举例说明。 20 G G 项中的 clothes 和上文中的 clothes 相呼应, 且 G 项中的“dont add on other chores at the same time”与本空所在部分的小标题相呼应。 .完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) Driving laws in Ontario allowed teenagers to get their licenses(执照) at the age of sixteen! As my sixt
47、eenth birthday drew near, I got increasingly 21 My father, who 22 driving, was the clear choice to be my driving instructor.The first 23 took place in the driveway.I was afraid to touch the gear shift(换挡杆),which was sticking out of the floorboard.However, my father patiently explained everything fro
48、m the gear shift to the turn signals. For the next lesson, my father asked me to 24 the car, and then he guided me into reverse(倒车)As I pressed the gas(油门),I felt the car starting to move backward.I was 25 the car! Two weeks of lessons passed, and I was beginning to get bored.My father had me drive
49、around the same block again and again.When I couldnt 26 it any more, I asked to move to a street that had more action. “Tomorrow.I think you are ready, ” my father replied, his eyes shining with pride. I was 27 on a busy street the next night.I shifted from first gear to second gear with no problems
50、.Then came third gear.When I reached the 28 I wanted, I put the car into fourth.I was flying in the car! My fathers 29 brought me back to reality.He said calmly, “Darling, theres a red light ahead.”My mind went blank(空 白的)I did not know what to do.I flew through the crossroads, which by chance was e
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