2021届江苏大市区 2月联考 语法填空汇编 含答案.docx

1、20212021 届届江苏江苏 1313 大市大市高三高三 2 2 月期初考月期初考- -语法填空汇编语法填空汇编 20212021 苏州高三零模苏州高三零模 More and more students spend the day looking at their personal electronic devices. They are thinking mainly about these devices, and not much _1_. But recent research suggests that using technology during class time may

2、_2_(significance) harm college students ability _3_(process) the subject material they are learning. In the study _4_(involve) 118 students who were taking the class in psychology, the students _5_(permit) to use any electronic device as much as they wanted during half of their daily class periods.

3、During the other half, researchers closely watched them to make sure no one was using any technology. The students academic _6_(perform) was measured in several ways throughout the term. The researchers found that the average daily quiz results showed no evidence of harmful effects. However, the res

4、ults of the larger tests and final exam told _7_ different story. They showed that all the students performed poorly on questions covering material taught on days _8_ they used technology in the classroom. The students hear what the professor is saying. But they might _9_(buy) things online or readi

5、ng unrelated emails at the same time. So they are not thinking deeply about the subject, which makes _10_ harder for the information to enter their long term memory. 20212021 无锡期初考无锡期初考 The 2020 Nobel Prize in Chemistry _1_(award) to Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer A. Doudna recently. The two fe

6、male scientists won the prize _2_ the development of a method of genome(基因组) editing. Gene editing has a wide _3_(apply) across the world. It can _4_(direct) change the DNA of a lifeform and has the potential of leading to _5_(benefit) results. One of the most convenient methods of gene editing is c

7、alled CRISPR/Cas9, _6_ was discovered by the two Nobel winners. The method enables scientists to cut a sequence of DNA into two pieces, _7_(allow) nature to “repair” it. During the repair process, errors will be introduced to create a different sequence of DNA, thus resulting in an _8_(edit) gene. I

8、n simple words, CRISPR/Cas9 is the “scissors” of genes. The greatness of CRISPR/Cas9 lies in extreme accuracy. It also enables humans to breed(孕有) more plant varieties and develop better treatment of cancer. In the future，the discovery _9_(expect) to have a revolutionary impact on the life science a

9、nd make the dream of curing some diseases come true. There will be no traditional Nobel Awarding Ceremony in Stockholm this year due to the COVID-19, _10_ an online version will be held instead. 20212021 常州期初常州期初 When Costco opened its first store in China in 2019, it wasnt just the hot barbecue chi

10、ckens and discounted Birkin bags _1_ attracted overexcited crowds. A fiery, throat-tingling liquor called Kweichow Moutai also flew off shelves. _2_ 1,498 yuan, or $209 for a half-liter bottle, it might not sound like the kind of bargain Costco shoppers usually go for-but in this case, it absolutely

11、 was. That price _3_(represent) a sharp discount over Moutai sold elsewhere-that is, if you could get your hands on it. The luxury spirit is so beloved in China, it sold out quickly. Even amid a global pandemic, Kweichow Moutai, the company that makes the liquor, had _4_ outstanding year: its stock

12、surged around 70% on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in 2020. The company is Chinas most valuable firm outside of technology-worth more than the countrys four biggest banks. _5_(globe), its market cap has not only beaten all other alcohol distillers(酿酒公司), but also Coca-Cola, which had long held the cro

13、wn as the worlds largest beverage(饮品) maker by market cap. _6_(value) at 2.7 trillion yuan, or $421 billion, Kweichow Moutai is worth more than Toyota, Nike and Disney, too. Apart from popularity in China, _7_, Moutai is still virtually unknown overseas. Almost all-about 97%-of its sales come from C

14、hina alone, according to its _8_(finance) reports. So how is a company _9_ sells its products primarily in just one country now worth more than some longstanding bchemoths(巨头)? And can Kweichow Moutai, which _10_(describe) in the west as drinking liquid razor blades, succeed in appealing to non-Chin

15、ese consumers? 南通六市期初南通六市期初 AirCar is the latest generation flying car _1_ transforms from road vehicle into air vehicle in less than 3 minutes. Useful for leisure and self-driving _2_(journey), the vehicle can go from driving to lying mode with the click of a button. The fifth generation flying car

16、 designed by Professor Stefan Klein _3_(complete) two flight tests at Piestany airport in Slovakia so far. The two-seat AirCar _4_(weigh) 1,100kg and can carry an additional load of 200kg per flight. _5_(power) by a BMW 1.6L engine, the car-plane has an effective power output of 140HP. The estimated

17、 travel range of the vehicle is 1,000km and the flight _6_(consume) is 18 liters (升) per hour. AirCar can transform from a ground- based vehicle to aircraft with its speed _7_(reach) up to 200 km/h. But most importantly, the stability and controllability of the AirCar is _8_(access) to any pilot. “W

18、ith AirCar you will arrive at your destination _9_ the trouble of getting a ride to airport and passing through commercial security. You can drive your AirCar to the golf course, the office, the shopping centre or your hotel and park _10_ in a normal parking space, said Anton Zajac, Klein Visions co

19、-founder, investor and pilot. 南京盐城卷南京盐城卷 In modern society, many traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less and less popular. However, they are important part of Chinese culture, and its our _1_(responsible) to protect and maintain them. This article focuses on a festival that many people are n

20、ot familiar with -Hanshi Festival. With a history of more than 2,600 years, Hanshi Festival is the only traditional one in China named _2_ food, and it is also known as the Cold Food Festival as people are only allowed to eat cold food on this day. Hanshi normally _3_(fall) around April 3 in the sol

21、ar calendar, one to two days ahead of the Qingming Festival. In most parts of China, fires might start easily in the dry early spring due to the flammable substances _4_(store) by people and the spring thunder. As a result, the ancients usually held grand ceremonies of sacrifice in _5_ the fire stor

22、ed from the previous year would be put out. Later, they would drill wood to get new fire for a new year. The gap between putting out old fire and _6_(burn) the wood to obtain new fire ranged from three, five, or seven days according to different _7_(history) records. During the gap days, fires _8_(p

23、rohibit) in households. As a result, people would eat what they had prepared previously, namely the cold food, or hanshi in Chinese. Thats _9_ the Hanshi Festival gradually came into being. As the Hanshi Festival is one to two days ahead of the Qingming Festival, they gradually got combined with one

24、 another. After the Song Dynasty, cold food did not remain a necessity on this day, and gradually, Qingming Festival took over the folk activities of Hanshi _10_(become) a major festival on this subject. SZ YJ 连云港期初连云港期初 In a way, Savelsberg, Siskind and the other builders of LEGO-based military mod

25、els are doing what LEGO has always encouraged. “Only the imagination sets the limit to what you can build, the companys profile says. LEGO traces its roots back _1_ Denmark in the 1930s, when carpenter Ole Kirk Kristiansen shortened the Danish words “Leg Godt,” _2_(mean) “play well” in English, to b

26、rand the wooden toys he was producing. It turned to plastic bricks in 1949. In 1955, Kristiansens son Godtfred _3_(launch) LEGO bricks as a system, accepting the idea that the more you have, _4_ more things you can make. “Our idea has been to create a toy _5_ prepares the children for life- appealin

27、g to _6 _(they) imagination and developing the creative urge and joy of creation in every human being,” he said. Wheels and human figures _7_(introduce) in 1962 and 1978 respectively. And in 1989, miniature(小型的) human figures with more _8_(face) expressions than the usual slight smile also emerged.

28、LEGO has planned to put smiles on the faces of children with _9_(determine). “As a family-owned company with a long-term mission, the LEGO Group is _10_(unique) placed to deliver a positive impact on children, society and the planet,” the companys profile says. 扬州期初扬州期初 Its not surprising that we fe

29、el blue during the winter months. Theres even a recognized form winter depression-Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). Scientists think that many factors may result _1_ the problem. Many of us know those _2_ have mild cognitive(认知的) problems seem to function less well during the winter. A study of 3,3

30、53 older adults confirmed this and _3_(suggest) that winter might be the most likely season to get an Alzheimers diagnosis. Not only that, _4_ other researches show that younger adults have a _5_(bad) memory and attention in the colder months than the old. Doctors say getting enough sleep will impro

31、ve memory and _6_(concentrate). What person with joint aches and pains doesnt complain about feeling more terrible during winter? Some doctors think its linked to _7_(change) in barometric (气压的) pressure. And, of course, when the weather is bad, were less likely to exercise. But in fact staying acti

32、ve will help keep your joints supple (有弹性的) and _8_(strength) your muscles. Just a few minutes every day will help. And its important to maintain a healthy weight, as extra kilos put extra pressure on joints. So if you feel down or moody in winter, try to get outdoors as much as possible _9_(ensure)

33、 enough better sleep at night, make the most of the available daylight and take regular exercise. Only in these ways can we _10_ (success) gel rid of winter depression. 苏州零模苏州零模 1. else 2. significantly 3. to process 4. involving 5. were permitted 6. performance 7. a 8. when 9. be buying 10. it 无锡期初

34、无锡期初 1. has been awarded 2. for 3. application 4. directly 5. beneficial 6. which 7. allowing 8. edited 9. is expected 10. but 常州期初常州期初 1. that 2. At 3. represented 4. an 5. Globally 6. Valued 7. however 8. financial 9. which/that 10. is described 南通六市南通六市 1. that 2. journeys 3. has completed 4. wei

35、ghs 5. Powered 6. consumption 7. reaching 8. accessible 9. without 10. it 南京盐城卷南京盐城卷 1. responsibility 2. after 3. falls 4. stored 5. which 6. burning 7. historic/historical 8. were prohibited 9. how 10. to become 连云港期初连云港期初 1. to 2. meaning 3. launched 4. the 5. that/which 6. their 7. were introduced 8. facial 9. determination 10. uniquely 扬州期初扬州期初 1. in 2. who 3. suggested 4. but 5. worse 6. concentration 7. changes 8. strengthen 9. to ensure 10. successfully