1、Unit 5:What are the shirts made of ?,(Grammar Focus),capcottonShanghai,A: What is the. made of?B: It is made of A: Where was it made?B: It was made in ,Free talk,penmetalXian,图解助记:有关be made.的短语:,解读 be made of 意为“由制作”,是被动语态结构。易混辨析,1.这个风筝是用纸做的。 The kite _ paper. 2.这种酒是用小麦酿成的。 The wine _ wheat.3.这辆车在上海
2、制造。 This car _Shanghai.4.其中一些树将被做成纸。 Some of the trees will _ paper.5.那把椅子是一位老木匠制作的。The chair _ an old carpenter.,is made of,is made from,was made in,be made into,was made by,Grammar Focus,思考:1. 被动语态的结构是怎样的?2. 被动语态句中主语是动作的执行者还是承受者?,Many people speak English.,主动句与被动句之间的转换:,English is spoken by many p
3、eople.,主语 谓语动词主动语态 宾语,主语 谓语动词被动语态的过去分词 介词+ 宾语,People play football all over the world.2. The old man on TV tells a story on Sunday.3. Students listen to the kind teacher carefully.,Football is played by people all over the world .,A story is told by the old man on TV on Sunday.,The kind teacher is l
4、istened to by students carefully.,把下列主动句变为被动句:,4b. Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.,Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains. The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers. 2. This shop uses the best materials to make dresses. _ _3. Careless driving causes many traffic
5、 accidents. _ _,The best materials are used to make dresses by this shop.,Many traffic accidents are caused by Careless driving.,4. The postman brings letters and postcards to peoples homes. _ _5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often. _ _,Letters and postcards are brought to peoples
6、home by the postman.,This silver plate is not used very often by our family.,主动语态,强调动作的执行者/发出者,被动语态,强调动作的承受者,4a. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,Children under 18 _ (not allow) to watch this show without their parents.2.We _ (pay) by the boss on the last Frida
7、y of each month.3.A: What language _ (speak) in Germany? B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too.4.Most of the earths surface _ (cover) by water.5.The classroom _ (clean) by the students every day.,are not allowed,are paid,is spoken,is covered,is cleaned,德语;Germans德国人,一般现在(过去)时态
8、被动语态的几种句型:,1.肯定句: 主语 + be + V-ed + (by),The shoes are made by workers.,2.否定句: 主语 + be + not + V-ed + (by),3.一般疑问句: Be + 主语 + V-ed + (by)?,The shoes arent made by workers .,Are the shoes made by workers ?,特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + be + 主语 + V-ed + (by)?,When /Where are the shoes made by workers?,SUM-UP,4c Ask fiv
9、e classmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags. The list of words below may help you.,pencil, jacket, sweater, T-shirt, shoes, cap, gloves, ring.,A: Whats your pencil made of?B: Its made of wood.A: Where was it made?B: It was made in Shanghai.,It is made in,It is nice/cool
10、/ pretty/ popular,It is made of bamboo/ silver/ steel/ gold/ wood/ paper/ cotton/ silk,how to introduce one product,It is used for.,Homework :,1.Write a short passage in 4c. 2. Preview SectionB(1a-1e) .,U盘、电脑坏了?教学资料不见了?以前的资料没保存?每一届重复劳动?找不到精品课件、试题、教案反思?各大文库价格昂贵?来【163文库】吧,你可以:上传分享资料赚取零用钱;创建教学空间,分类收藏存储资料;方便下届使用;百万教学资源供你下载;【平台地址:】,
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