2021版外研版必修二英语Unit 3 On the move period 2 Understanding ideas学案.docx

1、Period 2 Understanding ideas 学案设计(一) 学习目标 1.Try to grasp the main idea of this passage and find out the authors purpose in writing the passage. 2.Get to know something about the argumentation and analyse the structure of the passage. 3.To find out the details in the passage. 自主预习 Do you know what th

2、ese things represent in a football game? 课堂探究 Step 1:Fast-reading Task 1.Listen to the text and find out the topic sentence of each paragraph. Para.1 Para.2 Para.3 Para.4 Para.5 Task 2.The passage analyses the for the popularity of football. Task 3.This passage is . A.narration (记叙文) B.exposition (说

3、明文) C.argumentation (论说文) Step 2:Careful-reading Task 1.Please divide the passage into three parts,and match them with their main ideas. A game for the world - - Task 2.Read the passage again and answer the following questions. 1.What does the author mainly talk about? A.Football is popular because

4、it is simple to play. B.Football can bring us excitement. C.Football can help people to communicate. D.Football enjoys its popularity all over the world. 2.Where did modern football start? A.Ancient China. B.Great Britain. C.Germany. D.Brazil. 3.Football is popular all over the world because . A.its

5、 a game with creativity and excitement on the field B.it is easy to catch fans attention C.you dont have to understand the professional skills D.the players performed wonderfully 4.Why did British and German soldiers stop their war? A.Because they wanted to end the war. B.Because football provided t

6、hem a chance to communicate. C.Because they all loved it. D.Because they were tired of the war. 5.What does the author want to say in the last paragraph? A.Football is just more than a sport. B.Football is a matter of life and death. C.Football is more important than other sports. D.Football is impo

7、rtant because our planet is shaped like a football. Think如果 鉴于任务困难,你已经做得很好了。 it was a difficult task,youve done really well. eg.如果能再次得到机会的话,他肯定会成功。 Given that ,he will surely succeed. 2.The history of the game goes back over two thousand years to Ancient China.It was then known as cuju(kick ball),a

8、game using a ball of animal skins with hair inside. 足球的历史可以追溯到两千多年前的古代中国,当时这种运动被称为蹴鞠(意为“以脚踢 球” ,使用的球是由动物皮革填充毛发制成的。 go back to 追溯到 龙脊梯田可以追溯到元朝。(翻译) a game using.中 using.是现在分词作定语,与所修饰名词之间是 关系。 翻译下列短语: 一个坐在教室里的学生 一个梦想成为舞蹈家的女孩 一辆正在维修的汽车 3.That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis

9、of its popularity. 足球是非常简便的一种运动,这或许是它受欢迎的最根本的原因。 1)that 引导主语从句,在从句中不作成分,不用翻译,但不能省略。 2)that 引导的主语从句很常见,但把这种主语从句放在句首是很少见的一种情况,只是为 了强调或谓语较长时才这样安排。如: That the price will go up is certain.(强调) 3)that 引导主语从句通常借助形式主语 it,将真正的主语放在句子后半部分。 It is natural that they have different views. youre admitted into Tsing

10、hua University is the best news for your parents. is certain that Tom will come here. 4.You do not have to be a fan to recognise the skill of professional playershow they use their bodies to pass,score and defend can be amazing to seeor to feel the excitement of a game ending with a surprising twist

11、. 1)翻译此句。 2)ending with a surprising twist 在这里是作 ,修饰 a game,两者之间是 关 系。 3)end with 以结束 他们以一首歌结束了这出戏。 5.It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field.Take,for example,the famous football game on Christmas Day 1914.World Warhad broken out months before,but British and German sold

12、iers put down their guns and played football togetherone moment of peace to remember during years of conflict. 足球打破隔阂,将赛场内外的人们凝聚在一起。以 1914 年圣诞节那场著名的足球赛为例, 虽然当时第一次世界大战的战火已经持续了数月,但是英国和德国的士兵仍然放下枪支,一起 踢起了足球这是战乱年代值得铭记的和平一刻。 1)break down(机器或车辆)出故障;失败;打破,消除 写出 break down 在句中的意思 Their car broke down on the

13、way home. Talks with business leaders broke down last night. When I heard the bad news,I broke down and cried. 2)bring sb.together 使团结起来 3)take .for example=take .as an example 以为例 Beijing ,it is one of the biggest cities in the world. 4)one moment of peace to remember 中不定式 to remember 作定语 6.I can a

14、ssure you it is much,much more important than that. assure 使确信;向保证 1)assure sb.that 向某人保证 医生向我们保证她会没事的。 2)assure sb.of sth.向某人保证某事 艺术品经销商向我保证过画的质量。 参考答案 自主预习 A football match consists of two 45-minute halves with a 15-minute period in between. The sport is played by two teams of 11 players (includin

15、g 1 goalkeeper wearing gloves). The team captain is usually identified by the wearing of an armband with the letter “C” on it or other personalized patterns. A player could receive either a yellow or red card if they commit a foul. Corner flags are used to make it easy for referees to tell if the ba

16、ll crosses the touchline or the end line. A hat trick occurs in football when a player scored three goals in a single game. 课堂探究 Step 1: Task 1:Para.1.These days, football is one of the most popular sports in the world. Para.2.That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its p

17、opularity. It is also a game that is very cheap to play. Para.3.Another factor behind footballs global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field. Para.4. Whats more, football has become one of the best ways for people to communicate. Para.5.I can assure you it is much,much more import

18、ant than that. Task 2:reasons Task 3:C Step 2: Task 2:D;B;A;B;B Think he can get another chance 2.The Longji Rice Terraces goes back to the Yuan Dynasty. 主动 a student sitting in the classroom;a girl dreaming of becoming a dancer;a car being repaired 3.That;It 4.1)你不用成为球迷也能看明白职业球员的球技有多么好他们运用身体传球、得分、

19、防守,这就足以令观众眼花缭乱或者感受到球赛中惊人逆转带来的那种兴奋感。 2)定语;主动 3)They ended the play with a song. 5.1)(机器、车辆等)停止运转,出故障;(讨论、关系等)失败;禁不住哭出来 3)Take;for example 6.1)The doctor has assured us that shell be fine. 2)The art dealer had assured me of the paintings quality. (二) 学习目标 1.Students learn to understand the text,be fam

20、iliar with the topic and get the authors purpose in writing the passage. 2.Students learn to sort out the relevant details,figure out the structure and internal logic of the passage,and understand the stylistic characteristics of the argumentative essay. 3.Students can get the spirit of football as

21、well as other sports. 课堂探究 Step 1:Lead-in Watch the video and share your feelings after watching it. Step 2:Before reading Task. Look at the picture on Page 26 and talk about what these signals represent in a football game. Step 3:While-reading Task 1.Read for details. 1.Why football is popular amon

22、g the world? Give the reasons (Finish Activity 4). 2.What is your understanding of the last sentence of the passage? Task 2.Read for the structure. 1.Whats the topic sentence of each paragraph?Divide the passage into three parts. 2.Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage? A.To talk about th

23、e history of football. B.To express his/her love of football. C.To explain why football is such a popular game. D.To prove that he/she is a professional football fan. Step 4:Post-reading Task 1.After learning the passage,what is your understanding of the spirit of football? Task 2.What other sports

24、are as popular as football in China? Please try to introduce one of them in your groups. Language points: 1.Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon,we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! 想想当年尼尔 阿姆斯特朗曾想把足球带上月球,我们甚至可以说它也是地球之外最受欢 迎的运动。 given

25、that 考虑到,鉴于;如果 eg.鉴于任务困难,你已经做得很好了。 it was a difficult task,youve done really well. eg.如果能再次得到机会的话,他肯定会成功。 Given that ,he will surely succeed. 2.The history of the game goes back over two thousand years to Ancient China.It was then known as cuju(kick ball),a game using a ball of animal skins with hai

26、r inside. 足球的历史可以追溯到两千多年前的古代中国,当时这种运动被称为蹴鞠(意为“以脚踢 球” ,使用的球是由动物皮革填充毛发制成的。 go back to 追溯到 eg.龙脊梯田可以追溯到元朝。(翻译) a game using .现在分词作定语,与所修饰名词之间是 关系。 翻译下列短语: 一个坐在教室里的学生 一个梦想成为舞蹈家的女孩 一辆正在维修的汽车 3.Football as we know it today started in Great Britain,where the game was given new rules. 翻译: eg: Life,as we kno

27、w,needs water and oxygen. Life as we know it needs water and oxygen. as we know 引导的是非限制性定语从句,译为:正如我们所知 as we know it 引导方式状语从句,译为:就我们所知道的而言,as 只是连词,没有指代 作用,it 指 life 翻译:Magazines as we know them today began publication around 1882. Magazines,as we know today,began publication around 1882. 4.That foot

28、ball is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. 足球是非常简便的一种运动,这或许是它受欢迎的最根本的原因。 1)that 引导主语从句,在从句中不作成分,不用翻译,但不能省略。 2)that 引导的主语从句很常见,但把这种主语从句放在句首是很少见的一种情况,只是为 了强调或谓语较长时才这样安排。如: That the price will go up is certain.(强调) 3)that 引导主语从句通常借助形式主语 it,将真正的主语放在句子后半部分。 It is natural t

29、hat they have different views. eg. youre admitted to Tsinghua University is the best news for your parents. is certain that Tom will come here. 5.All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts content with a ball made of plastic bags; just like Pel did when he was a boy. 翻译: to+ones+dis

30、appointment/delight/embarrassment/amazement/surprise/sorrow/joy 等情感名词, 表示某人由于某事的发生而唤起其内心的某种情感,译为“令某人的是”“使某人感到 的是”。 I was delighted to be able to eat my favourite dishes (心满意足地). 6.Another factor behind footballs global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field.It is fun enough to attr

31、act millions of people. 足球得以风靡世界的另一个因素是(这种运动)在球场上展示出来的创造力和激动人心的 氛围。其精彩程度足以吸引数以百万计的人。 It is fun enough to attract millions of people.(改为结果状语从句) 用 only to 或 enough to 填空 1)The room is large place a third bed. 2)He raced through the living room, find the front door closed. 7.You do not have to be a fan

32、 to recognise the skill of professional playershow they use their bodies to pass,score and defend can be amazing to seeor to feel the excitement of a game ending with a surprising twist. 1)翻译此句。 2)ending with a surprising twist 在这里是作 ,修饰 a game,两者之间是 关系。 3)end with 以结束 他们以一首歌结束了这出戏。 8.It breaks down

33、 walls and brings people together on and off the field.Take,for example,the famous football game on Christmas Day 1914.World Warhad broken out months before,but British and German soldiers put down their guns and played football togetherone moment of peace to remember during years of conflicts. 足球打破

34、隔阂,将赛场内外的人们凝聚在一起。以 1914 年圣诞节那场著名的足球赛为例, 虽然当时第一次世界大战的战火已经持续了数月,但是英国和德国的士兵仍然放下枪支,一起 踢起了足球这是战乱年代值得铭记的和平一刻。 1)break down (机器、车辆等)出故障;失败;打破,消除 写出 break down 在句中的意思 Their car broke down on the way home. Talks with business leaders broke down last night. When I heard the bad news,I broke down and cried. 2)

35、bring sb.together 使团结起来 3)take .for example=take .as an example 以为例 Beijing ,it is one of the biggest cities in the world. 4)one moment of peace to remember 中不定式 to remember 作定语 9.I can assure you it is much,much more important than that. assure 使确信;向保证 1)assure sb.that 向某人保证 医生向我们保证她会没事的。 2)assure

36、sb.of sth. 向某人保证某事 艺术品经销商向我保证过画的质量。 Read the passage again and try to remember the phrases. 1.考虑到,鉴于;如果 2.追溯到 3.作为而出名 4.如此简单的运动 的基础 6.全世界 7.尽情地,心满意足地 8.由制成 9.此外,而且 10.消除,驱除(人与人之间的隔阂等) 11.使团结起来 12.以为例 13.(不愉快之事)爆发,突然发生 14.放下 15.生死攸关的事 16.形状像 课后练习 Write an essay to introduce a popular sport in China a

37、ccording to the passage.You can collect information online. 参考答案 课堂探究 Step 1:略 Step 2: A football match consists of two 45-minute halves with a 15-minute period in between. The sport is played by two teams of 11 players (including 1 goalkeeper wearing gloves). The team captain is usually identified

38、by wearing an armband with the letter “C” on it or other personal patterns. A player could receive a yellow or red card if they commit a foul. Corner flags are used to make it easy for referees to tell if the ball crosses the touchline or the end line. A hat trick occurs in football when a player sc

39、ored three goals in a single game. Step 3: Task 1: 1.(1)Ancient China (2)a simple and cheap game to play (3)a ball made of plastic bags (4)creativity and excitement (5)pass,score and defend (6)brings people together (7)played football together 2.That football is much,much more important than life an

40、d death might sound funny.But when thinking about the Earth,which is shaped like a football, you can understand the importance of football in peoples minds. Task 2:1.略 2.C Step 4: Task 1:略 Task 2:Table tennis is very popular in China for the following reasons.Firstly, table tennis only needs a big t

41、able.Compared to basketball,baseball and football,it takes up a much smaller space. Secondly, it is a safer sport compared to others which may involve physical contact between players. Its convenient for schools to organise such exercise for PE classes. Thirdly,its a very simple game to play and bot

42、h boys and girls can handle it quite well. Language points: 1.Given that;he can get another chance 2.The Longji Rice Terraces goes back to the Yuan Dynasty. 主动 a student sitting in the classroom;a girl dreaming of becoming a dancer;a car being repaired 3.我们今天所知道的足球比赛发源于英国,在那里比赛被赋予新的规则。 我们今天所说的杂志大约是

43、1882 年开始发行的。 据我们目前所知,杂志大约是 1882 年开始发行的。 4.That;It 5.在世界各地你都可以看到孩子们心满意足地踢着用塑料袋团成的球贝利小时候也 是那样的。 to my hearts content 6.It is so fun that it attracts millions of people. 1)enough to 2)only to 7.1)你不用成为球迷也能看明白职业球员的球技有多么好他们运用身体传球、得分、 防守,这就足以令观众眼花缭乱或者感受到球赛中惊人逆转带来的那种兴奋感。 2)定语;主动 3)They ended the play with

44、a song. 8.1)(机器、车辆等)停止运转,出故障;(讨论、关系等)失败;禁不住哭出来 3)Take;for example 9.1)The doctor has assured us that shell be fine. 2)The art dealer had assured me of the paintings quality. Read the passage again and try to remember the phrases: 1.given that 2.go back to 3.be known as 4.such a simple game to play 5.the basis of 6.all over the world 7.to ones hearts content 8.be made of 9.whats more 10.break down 11.bring sb.together 12.take.for example 13.break out 14.put down 15.a matter of life and death 16.be shaped like