2021版外研版必修二英语 Unit 6单元测试（含答案）.docx

1、高中英语 必修第二册 1 / 18 单元单元测试测试 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the weather turn to be sunny? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning.

2、C. Tomorrow afternoon. 2. On which day will the woman hold her birthday party? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Who designed the cup. B. Where the cup was made. C. How the woman got the cup. 4. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neig

3、hbors. B. Friends. C. Couple. 5. What place does the man like best? A. Mont Saint Michel. B. Pyramids of Giza. C. Bagan City. 第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对

4、话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. How many people visited the Temple with the woman? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 7. How did the woman learn about the Temple? A. From the Internet. B. From the locals. C. From the guide. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. How long did the man sleep last night? A. For four hours. B. F

5、or five hours. C. For six hours. 高中英语 必修第二册 2 / 18 9. Why did the man stay up late last night? A. To watch a football game. B. To hang out with friends. C. To work on his projects. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Where did the man spend the nights? A. In a hotel. B. In a campsite. C. In a guesthouse. 11

6、. What was the weather like on the second day? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 12. What time did the man probably get home yesterday? A. Around 5 p. m. B. Around 7 p. m. C. Around 9 p. m. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is the closest ATM next to? A. A high school. B. A tea room. C. A post office. 1

7、4. Why wont the man go to the store on 3rd Street? A. Its far. B. Its closed. C. Its expensive. 15. Where will the man go to buy things? A. On King Street. B. On 24th Street. C. On 22nd Street. 16. How will the man probably go shopping? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 1

8、7. What will be added in the VIP rooms? A. The windows. B. The pianos. C. The mirrors. 18. Which place will be finished at the end of 2019? A. The ground floor. B. The five- star restaurant. C. The famous theater. 19. What can we know about Mariners? A. It has 1,800 seats. B. Its 16 stories tall. C.

9、 Its 40 years old. 20. When will Mariners reopen in 2019? A. In January. B. In April. C. In December. 高中英语 必修第二册 3 / 18 第二部分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour i

10、n Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see world- famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability

11、the cherry blossoms disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours（4 miles） Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each s

12、top. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledg

13、eable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route （路 线） make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours（7 miles） Join a small

14、group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capital Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet,

15、and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21. Which tour do you need to book in advance? A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites a

16、t Night Bicycle Tour. 22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? 高中英语 必修第二册 4 / 18 A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well- known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? A. City maps. B. Cameras. C. Mea

17、ls. D. Safety lights. B Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be no life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ourselves. Water is needed in offices, factories and schools. Water is nee

18、ded everywhere. There is water in seas, rivers and lakes. Water is found almost everywhere. Even in the desert part of the world, there is some water in the air. You can not see or feel it when it is a part of the air. The water in the seas, rivers and lakes is a liquid, the water in the air is a ga

19、s, and we call it water vapour（水蒸气）. Clouds are made of water. They may be made of very small drops of water. They may also be made of snow crystals（结晶体）. Snow crystals are very small crystals of ice. Ice is frozen water. It is a solid. There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter. Water may be a

20、solid or a liquid or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as hard as a stone. When it is a liquid, you can drink it. When it is a gas, you can not see or feel it. 24. Where can we find water? A. Water can be found almost everywhere. B. We can find water when it turns into vapour. C. We can see water

21、 in deserts here and there. D. Water is only in seas and rivers. 25. We can drink water when it is _. A. a liquid B. a solid C. in the air D. turned into ice 26. Clouds are made of _. A. seas, rivers and lakes B. blocks of ice C. solid, liquid and gas D. very small drops of water or snow crystals 27

22、. Water has three states（状态）. They are _. A. ice, snow and air B. solid, liquid and gas C. solid, vapour, snow D. drops of water, blocks of ice and crystals of water C 高中英语 必修第二册 5 / 18 Self- driving vehicles will rely on cameras, sensors and artificial intelligence（人工智能） to recognize and respond to

23、 road and traffic conditions, but sensing is the most effective for objects and movement in the neighborhood of the vehicle. Not everything important in a cars environment will be caught by the vehicles camera. Another vehicle approaching at high speed on a collision（碰撞） track might not be visible u

24、ntil its too late. This is why vehicle- to- vehicle communication is undergoing rapid development. Our research shows that cars will need to be able to chat and cooperate on the road, although the technical challenges are still great. The usages of vehicle- to- vehicle communication contain vehicles

25、 driving together in a row, as well as safety messages about nearby emergency vehicles. Vehicles could alert each other to avoid collisions or share notices about passers- by and bicycles. From as far as several hundred metres away, vehicles could exchange messages with one another or receive inform

26、ation from roadside units（RSUs） about nearby incidents or dangerous road conditions through 4G network. A high level of AI seems required for such vehicles, not only to self- drive from A to B, but also to react intelligently to messages received. Vehicles will need to plan, reason, strategize and a

27、dapt according to information received in real time and to carry out cooperative behaviors. For example, a group of autonomous vehicles might avoid a route together because of possible risks, or a vehicle could decide to drop someone off earlier due to messages received, a foreseen crowding ahead. F

28、urther applications（应用） of vehicle- to- vehicle communication are still being researched, including how to perform cooperative behaviors. 28. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The reasons for the accidents by self- driving vehicles. B. The research about how to use self- driving vehicles.

29、 C. The reasons for developing communication between self- driving vehicles. D. The importance of artificial intelligence of self- driving vehicles. 29. What does the underlined word “alert” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Change. B. Tell. C. Ignore. D. Warn. 30. What can we learn about roadside units (RSUs

30、)? A. They classify the vehicles on the road. B. They serve as efficient information stations C. They take over the passing vehicles. D. They can change bad road conditions. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. When do vehicles communicate? B. Vehicle- to- vehicle communication is coming C. T

31、he reasons why a high level of AI is important D. What do applications for vehicle- to- vehicle communication need? D 高中英语 必修第二册 6 / 18 Plans to bring wild tigers back to their original home, their historical range（历史分布范围） in the Ili- Balkhash region, have been announced by Kazakhstan （哈萨克斯坦） and an

32、 agreement with World Wide Fund for Nature （WWF） to conduct a tiger reintroduction programme has been signed. “It will not only bring wild tigers back to their original home, but also protect the unique ecosystem of the Ili- Balkhash region,” said Askar Myrzakhmetov, the Minister of Agriculture of t

33、he Republic of Kazakhstan. If successful, Kazakhstan will be the first country in the world to bring wild tigers back to an entire region where they have died out for nearly half a century. Tiger reintroduction projects have only been achieved within national borders and in areas that are considered

34、 current tiger habitats. Kazakhstans tiger reintroduction programme is unique and it badly requires the restoration of a vast forest that is part of the wild tigers historical range. Since the beginning of the 20th century, wild tigers have lost over 90 per cent of their historical range. Wild tiger

35、s have completely disappeared from the region since the late 1940s, due to the loss of habitat. To prepare for the return of wild tigers, on 1st January, 2018, Kazakhstan will set up a new nature reserve in the southwestern Ili- Balkhash, in order to restore the unique forest habitat. This will incl

36、ude the protection of existing wildlife, and reintroducing important prey（猎物）, such as the endangered wild Bactrian deer（中亚红鹿）. Restoring tigers will also help protect Lake Balkhash and prevent it from repeating the fate of the Aral Sea, formerly the worlds fourth largest lake and now 10 percent of

37、its original size. “The hard work remains ahead of us. We have to spare no effort to make this region ready for tigers and involve all the relevant people to make this happen. That means dealing with illegal activities, having these people who govern parks be well- trained and equipped, increasing p

38、rey populations and involving local communities.” said Ekaterina Vorobyeva, Director of the WWF programme. 32. What is Askar Myrzakhmetovs attitude towards the tiger reintroduction programme? A. Doubtful. B. Favourable. C. Concerned. D. Disapproving. 33. What made the wild tigers disappear in the Il

39、i- Balkhash region? A. The increasing loss of prey. B. The evolution of the species. C. The lack of natural living places. D. The serious environmental pollution. 34. Which measures may be taken for the reintroduction of tigers? A. Regulating human activities. B. Limiting the number of prey. C. Buil

40、ding a reserve for tigers only. D. Training tigers to be more adaptable. 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. Efforts to Restore Forests in Kazakhstan B. Bringing Tigers back Home to Kazakhstan C. Attempts to Handle Illegal Activities Effectively D. Preventing Tigers Disappearing in Kazakhs

41、tan 高中英语 必修第二册 7 / 18 第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Why is volunteering important? When it comes to volunteer work, it is important to realize that the actual goal should be getting the most out of your volunteer work. 36 Gaining new/soci

42、al experiences. Volunteering allows students to get involved with new things and develop social and academic skills that couldnt be learned in a classroom environment. 37 Giving back and helping others. Volunteers create better environments for others they create healthier communities and they brigh

43、ten lives. Jill, a senior student, has been a volunteer in her community（社区） for more than three years. 38 “They always tell me how great we sound and how they wish they had taken time to learn an instrument in their youth,” she said. Creating connections with people. 39 Not only does the volunteer

44、work you do show who you are as a person, but it reflects many positive qualities that possible employers and admission officers want to see. Volunteering allows you to meet a wide variety of people from all sorts of walks of life. 40 Volunteering isnt one of the most attractive jobs, but it is one

45、of the most beneficial and uplifting（令人振奋 的）. Its taking some time out of your day to help others. Volunteer work makes us feel good. It builds self- confidence and lifts up the spirits. A. Building career choices. B. Raising the spirits. C. Volunteering means a lot more. D. Building relationships w

46、ith people is very important. E. Volunteering is an excellent way to improve your independence. F. She volunteers by performing in concerts for senior citizens. G. Volunteering allows you to experience different environments and situations 第三部分第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题

47、小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 高中英语 必修第二册 8 / 18 “5 pm, maam.” “What? My baby can no longer wait for that!” My 3- month- old baby was very 41 . His stomach became larger and larger. Three days ago, we brought him for 42 in hospital where I worked. I knew the 43

48、of dehydration（脱水） very well because there were already countless 44 of this case that we had met. But it was not a simple dehydration as I 45 . Everything about him suddenly became so 46 including his laboratory results. Life saving devices were already 47 inside our room. I knew that his chance of

49、 48 became very thin. Suddenly, I was 49 that the schedule was moved to 3 pm. It would be now only in an hour. I was relieved 50 another much bigger problem arose. I didnt have the money needed. We 51 borrowed it from a friend who was one of the two persons in my contact list that responded to me. I only had few minutes left then. Just then, my cellphone suddenly 52 continuously. “Ms. Lucero, please fetch your money remittance（汇款） through.” And one after another, I received different 53 telling me to get the money they sent for my baby. I had the money then in 54 an hour!