2021版外研版必修二英语Unit3 On the move课时作业(七).docx

1、课时作业课时作业(七七) Starting out insist on) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ every day, youll sooner or later become an excellent player. 2. 汤姆娶了玛丽是非常令人惊讶的。(that 引导主语从句) _ _ _ _ is very surprising. 3. 他关掉电视，穿上外套，出门了。(put on) He turned off the television, _ _ _ _ and walked out. 4. 我已经长大了，可以工作赚钱了。(enough to do .) I was _ _

2、_ _ and earn money. 5. 现在打乒乓球的那个男孩去年夺得了乒乓球锦标赛的冠军。(现在 分词作后置定语) _ _ _ _ _ won the table tennis championship last year. 答案 1. Given that you insist on practising playing football 2. That Tom married Mary 3. put on his coat 4. old enough to work 5. The boy playing ping- pong now . 单句语法填空 1. _ (give) tha

3、t I dont earn that much, I must be careful with my money. 2. Many wild animals were burnt to _ (die) in the fire of the forest. 3. John often comes into conflict _ his boss. 4. Zhejiang is known _ the land of tea of our country. 5. The days that we spent together on the farm are not easy _ (forget)

4、6. (2017 课标全国卷)Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary _ (equip) with you, since its all but impossible to find natural substitutes. 7. _ a daily basis she reminded me that life goes on. 8. Smoking is forbidden here. Please put your cigarette _ 9. He told the telephone operator that his call was

5、 _ matter of life and death. 10. My whole family is shaped _ pears and I m afraid of looking that. 答案 1. Given 2. death 3. with 4. as 5. to forget 6. equipment 7. On 8. out 9. a 10. like . 课文语法填空 Nowadays, football is one of the _1_ (popular) sports in the world. Its history goes back over two thous

6、and years to Ancient China, which was then known _2_ cuju. Modern football started in Great Britain, _3_ the new game rules were made. Football is simple and very cheap to play, which is perhaps the basis of its popularity. People neednt expensive _4_ (equip) and the football doesnt cost much money.

7、 Another factor behind its global popularity _5_ (be) the creativity and excitement on the field. It is attractive to millions of people. People can see children _6_ (play) to their hearts content with a ball everywhere. People also can feel the excitement of a game even without _7_ (recognise) the

8、skill of professional players. Whats more, it has become one of the best _8_ (way) for people to communicate. It doesnt require words, _9_ everyone can understand it. It breaks down walls and _10_ (bring) people together on and off the field. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 答案 1.

9、most popular 2. as 3. where 4. equipment 5. is 6. playing 7. recognising 8. ways 9. but 10. brings . 阅读理解 (2020 河北省邯郸市高一上期末) An American cancer survivor has become the first person to swim across the English Channel four times on end. Sarah Thomas, 37, completed the great achievement on Tuesday afte

10、r over 54 hours of swimming. Her record- breaking achievement came just a year after she had completed treatment for breast cancer(乳腺癌) In a video on Facebook, a small group of people could be seen cheering on the swimmer from Colorado as she made her final arrival to beach at Dover. Supporters cong

11、ratulated Mrs Thomas on her non- stop swim, handing her chocolate and other gifts. In the video, Mrs Thomas admitted to feeling “a little sick” but said she had been encouraged to keep going by her husband and her team. Before the start of her challenge, Mrs Thomas wrote that she was “fearful” and a

12、dmitted she was “going to need some luck” In a Facebook post made on Saturday, she dedicated(奉献) the swim “to all the survivors out there”， adding, “This is for those of us who have wondered hopelessly about what comes next, and have overcome the pain bravely.” After her swim, Mrs Thomas said, “Im r

13、eally tired and Im losing my voice from all the salt water.” Asked what the worst part of her challenge was, she said, “Probably dealing with the salt water over two days. It really hurts your throat, your mouth and your tongue.” She praised her support team for helping her stay strong, adding that

14、she was very prepared for the weather, currents (kit) and cold water. “I feel just mostly stunned right now. I just cant believe that we did it.” 1. Whats the attitude of Mrs Thomass husband to her swimming challenge? A. He refuses to support her. B. He never cares about it at all. C. He is angry ab

15、out her decision. D. He encourages her to keep trying. 2. What was the biggest challenge for Mrs Thomas? A. The weather. B. The currents. C. The salt water. D. The cold water. 3. What does the underlined word “stunned” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Frightened. B. Surprised. C. Upset. D. Po

16、werful. 4. Whats the best title for the text? A. A Successful Swimmer B. A Woman Beat Breast Cancer C. A Recordbreaking Achievement D. A Cancer Survivor Made a New Record 答案与解析 【语篇解读】 这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了曾患乳腺癌的 Sarah Thomas 打破纪录，成为首位成功连续横渡英吉利海峡 4 次的人。 1. 答案 D 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中“she had been encouraged to kee

17、p going by her husband and her team”可知，Mrs Thomas 的丈夫一直是鼓 励她继续努力的。故选 D 项。 2. 答案 C 解析 细节理解题。 根据最后一段中“Asked what the worst part of her challenge was，she said, Probably dealing with the salt water over two days. It really hurts your throat, your mouth and your tongue. ”可知，对 于 Mrs Thomas 来说，最大的挑战是“咸的海水”

18、。故选 C 项。 3. 答案 B 解析 词义猜测题。 根据最后一段中“I just cant believe that we did it.” 可推知，stunned 这个词的含义是“吃惊的”。故选 B 项。 4. 答案 D 解析 标题归纳题。根据文章大意以及第一段“An American cancer survivor has become the first person to swim across the English Channel four times on end.”可知， “癌症幸存者创下新纪录”最贴切，最能概 括文章中心。故选 D 项。 . 阅读填句 (2020 山东省泰安

19、市高一上学期期末) Weve all been there: Just when youre getting used to your new workout routine, suddenly your knee is killing you. _1_ Before injury strikes, listen to these signs that might show your body needs some time off. Youre always sore(酸疼). _2_ But if youre exercising regularly, you shouldnt const

20、antly be feeling sore. You should always give your muscles 24 to 48 hours to recover between training sessions. If you still feel sore, its possible youre overtraining. _3_ Anger, anxiety, and tiredness are also signs. It is known that exercise can make us happier because of endorphinsa stress- figh

21、ting chemicalin the brain. However, those endorphins are also accompanied by cortisol, a stress chemical. And when cortisol levels remain high for an extended period, they cause harm on mental health. Your heart rate is abnormal. One of the best ways to tell if you ve been overtraining is to check y

22、our heart rate. If youre above your normal, then your body is not really ready for a hard workout that day. _4_ The best thing about noticing these symptoms(症状)? _5_ A little R&R (rest and recovery) is just what your body ordered! A. Youre constantly tired or emotional. B. Yes, youve overworked your

23、self into an injury. C. Fortunately, recovery is simplejust take it easy for a few days! D. Thats one of the best ways to judge your readiness to exercise. E. Sure, a bit of muscle soreness after some workout is totally normal. F. Its much easier to relax and check heart rate than it is to recover f

24、rom an injury. G. Doing the same activity over and over without proper recovery is going to cause injury. 答案与解析 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我们在运动锻炼 时如何防止运动过度而受伤。 1. 答案 B 解析 根据前句“Just when youre getting used to your new workout routine, suddenly your knee is killing you.”和后句“Before injury strikes, listen

25、to these signs that might show your body needs some time off.”可 知，这是因为过度劳累而受伤。故选 B 项。 2. 答案 E 解析 根据前句“Youre always sore.”和后句“But if youre exercising regularly, you shouldnt constantly be feeling sore.”可知， 在锻炼后出现一点肌肉酸痛是完全正常的。故选 E 项。 3. 答案 A 解析 所填句是此段中心句， 根据上下段的中心句中都是以 you 开头 和后句“Anger, anxiety, and t

26、iredness are also signs. ”可知，你总是很 累或者很情绪化。故选 A 项。 4. 答案 D 解析 根据前句“If youre above your normal, then your body is not really ready for a hard workout that day.”可知， 空中句子应为本段的总 结句， 即这是判断你是否做好运动准备的最好方法之一。 故选 D 项。 5. 答案 F 解析 空前句“The best thing about noticing these symptoms(注意到 这些症状最好是怎么做呢？)”中的“the best thing”与 F 项中的“to relax and check heart rate”相对应。故选 F 项。