山东省威海市2020-2021学年（外研版）高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）.zip

1、高高 一一 英英 语语 本试卷共 10 页。满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项：注意事项： 1. 答卷前，务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考试号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选择题，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。笔答题，用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将答案写 在答题卡上。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一题第一题 听力听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部 分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂

2、到客观题答题卡上。 第一节第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the girl probably eat? A. Yogurt.B. Sweets.C. Sausage. 2. What is happening in the Jeffs garden? A. He is calling to make an apology. B. H

3、e is quarrelling with the woman. C. He is celebrating a festival with friends. 3. Where can the man find Professor Smith after 2 pm.? A. At the library.B. At the city museum.C. In the office. 4. Who can probably help look after the mans dog? A. Tom.B. Mary.C. Katie. 5. How does the girl often take e

4、xercise? A. By skipping.B. By jogging.C. By doing gym training. 第二节第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 题。 6. What are the speakers doing now? A. Waiting

5、in line.B. Having fun.C. Keeping order. 7. How does the man feel about the situation? A. Nervous.B. Annoyed.C. Calm. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 题。 8. Where does the man want to work upon graduation? A. In a bank.B. In a language school.C. In a travel agency. 9. Whats the womans plan after college? A. Savin

6、g money.B. Working in China.C. Doing some travelling. 10. How long has the woman been learning Chinese? A. For just a few weeks.B. Since the age of 13.C. For about 6 years. 听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 题。 11. What photo did Sally post on her Facebook page? A. A dog.B. A tattoo (纹身).C. A kid. 12. What does t

7、he man think of Sallys photo? A. It might be real.B. It seems fashionable.C. It must be someone elses. 13. Why did Sally probably post the photo according to the woman? A. To see others response. B. To show off her exciting life. C. To make herself look better. 听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 题。 14. What kind

8、of movie might The Avengers be? A. Comedy.B. Action.C. Cartoon. 15. What are the speakers arguing about? A. The violent behavior of teens. B. The fun activities at weekends. C. The impact of violent movies on kids. 16. Why does the woman prefer Finding Dory? A. Its child-friendly.B. Its a fiction mo

9、vie.C. Its pretty moving. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 题。 17. Which part of the reef is more badly harmed? A. The east side.B. The west side.C. The south side. 18. In which month can people swim on the east side? A. April.B. August.C. October. 19. What might be told to tourists before swimming? A. No sun cr

10、eam.B. No photographs.C. No touching reefs. 20. What might be the purpose of this text? A. To announce the schedule of activities. B. To introduce the beautiful destination. C. To inform the rules of the beach tour. 第二题第二题 选词填空选词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最合适的单词或短 语，并将

11、相应标号（A、B、C、D、E）涂在答题卡上。注意，其中有两个多余选项。 Ive noticed I am the queen of unwanted advice to my 21 children and Im hardly alone in this. When they tell me about things that have 22 them, I become a(n) 23 on everything and anything, which Im obviously not. I cant help going into Mom mode, You should ., You n

12、eed to consider . I want to be part of their lives and 24 them from making mistakes that are obvious to me. But they just want a listening ear and an open heart. They are not looking for tips and 25 and they may not even want an immediate 26 to their problems. They are looking for a safe place to ta

13、lk with a person who loves and 27 them. Though we may see ourselves 28 the wisdom( 智 慧 ) of our years with them, they see a controlling parent who hasnt 29 the fact that theyre adults with their own thoughts and feelings. But Im learning - very slowly - that talking at is not the same as talking wit

14、h. Ive decided to become a better parent by being a better listener. Its not an easy task, but I am 30 . A. troubledB. adultC. sharingD. expertE. acceptedF. solution G. hintsH. inspiredI. preventJ. curiousK. determinedL. encourages 第三题第三题 阅读阅读（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四

15、个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A While tea may have originated in Asia, now there are many countries all around the world that have tea woven into their food culture and traditions. This is one of the very special parts of tea as it has a way of connecting people all over the world in different

16、 ways and ceremonies that finally all results in a group of people sitting together and enjoying a cup of tea. 令 Chinese tea culture Since China is viewed as the birthplace of tea, it is no wonder that Chinese tea culture is rich with history and tradition. Today, Chinese tea continues to be used in

17、 Chinese medicine and is commonly consumed on both casual and formal occasions both for personal enjoyment and to represent Chinese cultural traditions. 令 Japanese tea culture Japan also has a long history with tea, especially Japanese Matcha, which is a kind of ground green tea that is commonly use

18、d in Japanese tea ceremonies(茶道) and only in recent years became popular in western culture. 令 British tea culture When many people think about tea, British tea culture is what comes to mind. A hot cup of English Breakfast or Earl Grey tea(伯爵红茶) serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afterno

19、on as a pick-me-up for the day. Even though tea may not be native to England, this British tea tradition is still going strong today. 令 Moroccan tea culture When you visit Morocco, it is hard to miss the outstanding tea culture that is such a large part of Moroccan hospitality( 好 客 ). Before any gat

20、hering, negotiation, or sale of a product, a pot of mint tea is always prepared and served among the host and guests. This is an expression of Moroccan tradition and hospitality, which should always be accepted by guests as a sign of appreciation and respect to the host. 31. Why can tea find its way

21、 into various food cultures? A. It originates in Asia. B. It forms different ceremonies. C. It gets people connected easily. D. It allows people to sit together. 32. What do Chinese and Japanese tea cultures have in common according to the text? A. They have a long history. B. They are used in medic

22、ine. C. They are famous for ground green tea. D. Theyve long gained worldwide recognition. 33. Why are the Brits keen on tea in the afternoon? A. To get new energy.B. To bring out respect. C. To show hospitality.D. To observe a tradition. 34. In which country may a cup of mint tea be served before n

23、egotiation? A. China.B. Japan.C. Britain.D. Morocco. 35. In which column on social media may the text appear? A. Healthy You.B. Social Insight. C. Cultural Corner.D. Itchy Feet Travel. 19742020 1936 19431946 Saturn lived in Moscow Zoo. B Saturn, an alligator(短吻鳄), aged 84, died at the Moscow Zoo. Th

24、at in itself made Saturn unusual. In the wild, the normal life span for an alligator is 30 to 50 years. But longevity was the least unusual aspect of Saturns life story. Saturn was born somewhere in Mississippi in 1936 and was shipped to the Berlin Zoo from which he disappeared on November 23rd, 194

25、3, when the zoo was stricken in an air bombing campaign. Of the 16,000 animals once kept in the Berlin Zoo, fewer than 100 survived the war. Saturn was one of them. When he got freedom in 1943, Saturn was 7 years old. In June 1946, an almost adult Saturn was discovered and captured by British army.

26、The alligator was then turned over to the allied Soviet troops(苏联盟军) in Berlin who sent him on to Moscow where he would live in the next 74 years. It was in Moscow that word got around that Saturn was a pet which belonged to Adolf Hitler. This undocumented episode with Hitler made Saturn a public fi

27、gure. “Even if he belonged to someone,” the zoos announcement of Saturns death says, “animals are not involved in war and politics.” Officials at the Moscow Zoo treated him as an honored guest. “We tried to take care of him with great care and attention. He was picky about food.” Even among his keep

28、ers, he knew who he liked. He perfectly remembered the trusted keeper. If a zoo animal can be a historical figure, officials say this one qualifies. “Saturn is a whole era for us. There is not the slightest exaggeration,” the announcement of his death said. “He came after the victory in WWII and wit

29、nessed (见证) its 75th anniversary. It is a great happiness that each of us could look into his eyes, just quietly being near. He saw many of us as children. We hope that we did not disappoint him.” Death may not end Saturns public career. It has been reported that his body will be maintained and plac

30、ed on show at Moscows Charles Darwin Museum of Biology. 36. What does the underlined “That” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.Saturns death.B. Saturns longevity. C. Saturns life story.D. Saturns living conditions. 37. Read the timeline of Saturns life. Which matches the event to the year when it happened？

31、A. Saturn was born and raised in the Berlin Zoo in 1936. B. Saturn survived an air attack and got freedom in 1943. C. Saturn got caught by the allied Soviet troops in 1946. D. Saturn celebrated its 75th birthday and died in 2020. 38. What do we know about Saturn while he was in Moscow? A. He was kep

32、t a pet there.B. He could remember all the keepers. C. He lived a go-as-you-please life.D. He got well-known as a picky eater. 39. What makes Saturn a historical figure according to the text? A. His story with Adolf Hitler.B. His uncommon 84-year lifespan. C. He will be on show after death.D. He was

33、 identified as a history witness. 40. What might be the purpose of the text? A. To introduce an unusual alligator. B. To draw visitors to the Museum in Moscow. C. To present the impact of war on poor animals. D. To show a close bond between man and animals. C We often hear Honesty is the best policy

34、, and no one likes to be called a liar. But is dishonesty always wrong? Not necessarily. According to psychologists, there are two types of lies: lies that help your relationships and the people around you are called pro-social lies; and lies that hurt them antisocial lies. How often have you clicke

35、d Like on Moment Wechat, not because you actually like what your friends posted, but because you want to show your support? This white lie is an example of a pro-social lie. But when people tell lies on social networks to make their own lives seem more exciting, or to make others jealous, this is an

36、tisocial lying. Workplace lies range from harmless lies to destructive untruthful statement. An example of a pro-social workplace lie is complimenting someone on their presentation - even though it was only average - because you know they were nervous beforehand. In this case your intention is simpl

37、y to protect your colleagues feelings. However, people sometimes tell bigger lies at work for the purpose of avoiding blame or to stay on the bosss good side. These are antisocial lies. Its antisocial because your boss is likely to discover the truth and as a result, will probably stop trusting you.

38、 Lying is also a significant part of the natural world. So its little wonder we resort to it almost reflexively(本能的). Human babies sometimes pretend to cry, check to see if anyone is listening, and then start crying again. By the age of five, children learn to say things that are completely untrue,

39、and most nine-year-olds have mastered keeping secrets to protect themselves. Lying can be incredibly harmful to our relationships and to the people around us. But thats only true for antisocial lies. Pro-social lies have the opposite effect they can actually help us. 41. What may help us tell a pro-

40、social lie from an antisocial lie? A. The purpose it serves.B. The way it is told. C. The occasion where it is told.D. The people it is told to. 42. Why do we praise a colleagues ordinary presentation? A. To keep a positive relationship.B. To make our boss feel better. C. To ease his/her nervousness

41、.D. To avoid hurting his/her feelings. 43. What does “resort to” in Paragraph 5 mean? A.Admit to.B. Turn to.C. Show respect to.D. Look forward to. 44. Which statement is supported by the passage? A. We usually tell pro-social lies to protect our own feelings. B. Lying always hurts both the liar and

42、the person being lied to. C. Lying on social media is pro-social, but face-to-face lying isnt. D. Sometimes, making people feel good outweighs telling the absolute truth. 45. Which might be the best title of the text? A. Lies that harm us.B. Lying is a second nature. C. Lies that we need to tell.D.

43、Honesty is the best policy. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。将相应选项的标号（A、B、C、D、E）涂在答题卡上。 These days, football is one of the most popular sports in the world. 46 It was then known as cuju, a game using a ball of animal skins with hair inside. Football as we know it

44、 today started in Great Britain, where the game was given new rules. The basis of the popularity of football may be that it is such a simple game to play. 47 You dont need expensive equipment; even the ball doesnt have to cost much money. All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts c

45、ontent with a ball made of plastic bags; just like Pele did when he was a boy. 48 It is fun enough to attract millions of people. You do not have to be a fan to recognize the skill of professional players or to feel the excitement of a game ending with a surprising twist. What more, football has bec

46、ome one of the best ways for people to communicate: it does not require words, but everyone understands it. 49 Take, for example, the famous football game on Christmas Day 1914. World War I had broken out months before, but British and German soldiers put down their guns and played football together

47、one moment of peace to remember during years of conflict. 50 However, in the eyes of Bill Shankly, the famous footballer and manager, it is much more important than that. This might sound funny, but one only has to think about the Earth to realise that our planet is shaped like a football. A. It is

48、also a game that is very cheap to play. B. It is fairly easy to understand when you start watching. C. Some people believe football is a matter of life and death. D. It is played in 208 countries and it has about 4 billion fans. E. It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field

49、. F.The history of the game goes back over two thousand years to Ancient China. G.Another factor behind footballs global popularity is its excitement on the field. 第四题第四题 单词拼写单词拼写 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 请根据汉语意思及首字母将单词的完整形式完整形式写在答题卡上。 51. The students impressive p (表现) were highly praised by their

50、 English teacher. 52. Online English-learning forums can be a very useful learning r (资源). 53. For many children, parents are the most important role models that they a (钦佩) . 54. What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be d (递送)? 55. Many anim