2021版外研版必修三英语Unit 6　Disaster and hope ppt课件（含练习+答案）.zip

1、1 Hope！Of all ills that man endure，the only cheap and universal cure. Abraham Cowley 在人们能忍受的一切疾病中，希望是唯一廉价和普遍的治疗。 亚伯拉罕考利 Hope is the second soul of the unhappy. Goethe 希望是不幸者的第二灵魂。 歌德 The natural flights of the human mind are not from pleasure to pleasure，but from hope to hope. Samuel Johnson 人类思想的天然

2、线路，不是从享乐到享乐，而是从希望到希望。 塞缪尔约翰逊 My hopes are not always realized，but I always hope. Ovid 我的希望不是总能实现的，但我不断希望着。 奥维德 Hope is like the sun，as we journey toward it，casts the shadow of our burden behind us. Samuel Smiles 希望犹如太阳，当我们向它行进时，便把我们负担的阴影投在身后。 2 塞缪尔斯迈尔斯 Man is，properly speaking，based upon hope；he has

3、 no other possession but hope. Carlyle 可以说，人是立足于希望之上的，除了希望他别无所有。 卡莱尔 Hope is the thing with feathers Emily Dickinson Hope is the thing with feathers That perches in the soul And sings the tune without the words And never stops at all And sweetest in the gale is heard And sore must be the storm That

4、could abashed the little bird That kept so many warm Ive heard it in the chillest land And on the strangest sea Yet，never，in extremity Tasked a crumb of me 希望长着翅膀 艾米莉狄金森 希望是长着翅膀的鸟儿， 栖居在人们的灵魂之中， 吟唱着没有歌词的曲调， 永无止息。 在风暴中它的歌声最为甜美； 风暴必然会带来痛苦， 风暴会令小鸟窘困惊慌， 它却留给我们如斯温暖。 3 我已在最荒寒的陆地上， 也在最陌生的海洋中听到， 但它纵然身处绝境， 也不

5、向我索取分毫。 Hope is what makes your life continue forward.Setting goals for yourself is fine，but impossible to reach without hope.Many humans believe that hope is something that creates disappointment.However，hope provides you with the ability to project success in your mind，aids in your acceptance of y

6、our faults helps you to know that challenges lie ahead，and provides the strength needed to remain appropriately focused on your goals. Hope provides you with trust，healthy and responsible anticipation.Hope does not create disappointment but expectation does.Because when you expects，you ignorantly na

7、rrows your focus.Expectation is what creates disappointment by causing each expectant individual to feel pessimistic about failure，impatient with new fears and challenges，and immature and uneducated when their narrow scope for goal achieving goes away.Hope brings your focus on goal achieving into a

8、broader view，helping you to prepare for new fears and challenges. 探索发现 1What do you think of hope in your study and daily life? 2If you are in deep trouble，what does hope mean to you? 答案1.It can make our study and life better. 2It means the ability to deal with trouble. Section Preparation for the u

9、nit 4 .匹配词义 a给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思。 ()1.mosquitoAn.管子 ()2.tube Bn.飓风 ()3.plus Cadv.极其，非常 ()4.hurricane Dn.蚊子 ()5.grab En.危机 ()6.exceptionally Fv.攫取，抓住 ()7.crisis Gn.(坐着时的)大腿部 ()8.satellite Hn.台风 ()9.lap Iadj.(用于数字后面表示)多，余 ()10.typhoon Jn.人造卫星 ()11.billion Kn.所有物，资产，财产 ()12.property Ladv.什么地方都不，无处 ()13.nowh

10、ere Mnum.十亿 答案15DAIBF610CEJGH 1113MKL b给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思。 ()1.pick up A浏览；翻阅 ()2.make it B毕竟；终究 ()pared to C及时抵达；达到预定目标；走完 路程 ()4.look through D与相比 ()5.whats more E而且 ()6.after all F拾起，捡起 ()7.on the way G在历史上 ()8.in history H由组成 ()9.consist of I突然 5 ()10.all of a sudden J还没有 ()11.have yet to K在途中，接近；沿途

11、 ()12.fly off L飞走 答案15FCDAE610BKGHI 1112JL .默写单词 1erupt v(火山)爆发，喷发 2immediately adv. 即刻，马上 3occur v. 发生 4announcement n. 通告，公告 5forecast v. 预测，预报 6reliable adj. 可信赖的，可靠的 7rescue v. 营救，解救 8emergency n. 紧急情况，不测事件 9claim v. (战争、事故等)夺去(生命) 10threaten v. 威胁到，危及 11precisely adv. 精确地，准确地 12otherwise adv. 否

12、则，要不然 13county n. (美国等国家的)县；(英国的)郡 14threat n. 威胁，可能会带来危险的人(事) .语境填空 disasters；tube；plus；erupted；immediately；occur；announcement；hurric ane；midnight；reflected 1The disasters always happen with some small warning. 2Blood flowed along the tube into the bottle. 3Her knowledge of French is a plus in her

13、job. 4Its many years since Mount Vesuvius last erupted 5The purpose may not be immediately evident. 6Thunderstorms often occur in summer. 7The announcement of the royal birth was broadcast to the nation. 6 8Hurricane is a kind of storm with a violent wind，especially a West Indian cyclone. 9They had

14、to leave at midnight 10The sunshine reflected on the glasswall of the building. .语法填空之派生词 1In my mind，you are a reliable (rely) friend forever，and I depend on you so much. 2The weather，even for January，was exceptionally (exceptional) cold. 3He has received several threatening(threaten)letters. 4She

15、pronounced the word very slowly and precisely (precise) 5Midnight(night)means 12 oclock at night. 6This door should only be used in an emergency(emergent) 7The following day she felt sufficiently(sufficient)well to go to work. 8They both lead very sheltered(shelter)lives. 9In the heavystricken area，

16、the drinking (drink)water was in great need. 10He kept the photos of his daughter as reminders (reminder) of her childhood. 1Today，the temperature in London is expected to reach 30 plus degrees! 今天，伦敦的气温预计将达到 30 度以上！ 2I had bacon and eggs for breakfast，and now Im feeling a bit sick. 我早餐吃了熏肉和鸡蛋，现在我觉得

17、有点不舒服 3I should probably put my flat on the market and buy a boat. 我或许应该把我的公寓出售然后买一艘船。 4He had disappeared the moment the storm hit. 暴风雨刚一来袭，他就已经消失了。 5Now，one year has passed and I am back home in New Orleans. 现在一年过去了，我回到了新奥尔良的家中。 课文助读 7 pick up 捡起；获得；收拾；(汽车；飞机)乘载；不费力地学会 the Tube(伦敦的)地下铁道，地铁 be expe

18、cted to 有望做某事；被期待做某事 plus adj.(用于数字后面表示)多，余 typical adj.典型的；特有的；象征性的 It is typical of sb.to do sth.做某事是某人一贯的作风。 as well as 也；和一样；不但而且，用来连接两个并列的成分 thats erupting 是定语从句修饰前面的 volcano；erupt v(火山)爆发；喷出 compared to 与相比 通常作状语，和 compared with 用法相同 next to 紧挨着，在旁边；仅次于；除之外 sick adj.恶心的；生病的；不舒服；feel sick 感到恶心

19、make it 及时抵达；达到预定目标；走完路程 reflect vt.反射，照出；反映；显示；反省 reflection n反射；反映；显示；反省 melted cars 融化了的汽车。melted 是过去分词作定语 hotter 比较热 hot 的比较级；最高级 hottest 最热的 scared adj.害怕的 scary adj.令人害怕的 start planning 开始计划start to plan 开始计划 put my flat on the market 把我的房子投放到市场 when 引导时间状语从句 表示“当的时候” be able to 有能力做某事 to go t

20、o 动词不定式作定语 Most importantly 最重要的是 21 join a beginners swimming class 参加初学者的游泳课 join v加入；参加； 22 汇入 join the party 入党；join the army 参军 immediately adv.立刻，立即，刚 23 survive v活下来，幸存；在之后仍然生存，从中逃生；survive 24 the fire 从大火中逃生 look through 浏览；翻阅 25 showing that 从句 现在分词短语作定语，that 引导宾语从句 26 8 hurricane n飓风 27 de

21、stroy v破坏，损坏 destroyed 是其过去分词形式 28 whats more 而且，更进一步 29 landslides n山体滑坡 30 across Southern Europe 整个南欧 31 occur v发生 过去式和过去分词形式都是 occurred 32 due to 由于 33 now that 既然，通常用于表示众所周知的原因 34 Its hard to do 做某事是困难的 it 是形式主语，to do 不定式是真正的主语 35 think about 考虑 36 comes the announcement 是倒装句，正常语序应该是 the announ

22、cement 37 comes 有广播传来 step out of 走出 38 with prep.带着，带有 39 have been doing 现在完成进行时 强调动作的持续 40 after all 毕竟，终究 41 课文呈现 1Picking up a free newspaper at the Tube station，I see the title“Hot！Hot！Hot！” Today，the temperature in London is expected to reach 30 plus degrees！The average high temperature in Ju

23、ly is only 22 degrees，so over 30 is not usual for London.Its going to be awful on the Central Line，with no air conditioning.Why did they have to invent the Tube before air conditioning? Its just typical that my journey is on one of the oldest lines，as well as one of the deepest.Its the hottest on th

24、e whole Tube system. 2Sure enough，going down the stairs and onto the platform is like jumping into a volcano thats erupting.This，however，is nothing compared to the train.Because theres no air conditioning，the temperature inside the train can reach 35 degrees！Its lovely at the beach，but not so when y

25、oure wearing a suit and in a crowd of passengers！Im sure the passenger next to me and I are melting and 9 becoming one！I had bacon and eggs for breakfast，and now Im feeling a bit sickI hope I canmake it to Bank station.Ill avoid the feeling by thinking about work.I work in a tall，glass building.One

26、very hot summer，the sunreflected off it and melted cars parked below！Will this happen again today? 3Yes，each summer in London definitely seems hotter than the last.I suddenly feel a bit scared.Perhaps now is the time to start planning for the future? I should probably put my flat on the market and b

27、uy a boat.That way，when the Thames rises and there is a flood in London，Ill stillbe able to get to work.But wait！Would I still have a workplace to go to？My office is only on the third floor of the building，so quite low.Ill speak with my manager about moving to the top floor.Most importantly，I will n

28、eed to learn to swim！Ill 21 join a beginners swimming class immediately.Then Ill be able tosurvive 22 23 24 even when the tall buildings are flooded. 4.Looking through my newspaper，Im shocked by photos showing that a 25 26 hurricane in Asia has destroyed a town.Whats more，heavy rain in Eastern 27 28

29、 29 Europe has caused landslides，and the heat across Southern Europe has 30 31 caused forest fires.Experts say this bad weather has occurred due to climate 32 33 change.News like this makes me feel nervous. Now that its hard to avoid a 34 35 disaster on Earth，perhaps I should start thinking about mo

30、ving to space. 36 5 “The next station is Bank！”comes the announcement. Thats my 37 destination. Stepping out of the station with a heavy heart，I suddenly feel a 38 39 fresh wind on my face.Well，maybe I have been worrying too much.After 40 41 all，its only 30 degrees outside！ 译文参考 1拿起地铁站的免费报纸，我看到标题“热！

31、热！热！” 。今天，伦敦的 气温预计将达到 30 度以上！七月份的平均高温只有 22 度，所以超过 30 度是不 正常的。在没有空调的中央线上会很糟糕。为什么他们要在空调之前发明地铁呢？ 一贯如此，我乘的是最古老的线路之一，也是其中一个最深层的。它是整个地 铁系统中最热的。 10 2果然，下楼梯走上地铁站台就像跳进一座正在喷发的火山。然而，与车 厢内相比，这根本算不上什么。因为没有空调，车厢内的温度可以达到 35 度！ 在海滩上很好，但当你穿着西装，在一群乘客中时，情况就不是这样了！我敢 肯定我旁边的乘客和我都正在融化，然后融为一体！我早餐吃了熏肉和鸡蛋， 现在我觉得有点不舒服我希望我能及时赶

32、到银行站。我会通过思考工作来 避免这种感觉。我在一栋高大的玻璃建筑里工作。有一个非常炎热的夏天，太阳 反射了在玻璃大楼上，融化了的汽车停在下面！今天还会再发生这种事吗？ 3是的，伦敦的每个夏天肯定比上一个夏天更热。我突然觉得有点害怕。 也许现在是开始规划未来的时候了？我或许应该把我的公寓出售然后买一艘船。 这样的话，当泰晤士河水上升，伦敦发生洪水时，我仍然可以上班。但是等等！ 我依然还会有工作的地方吗？我的办公室只在三楼，所以很低。我会和我的经 理谈谈搬到顶层的事。最重要的是，我需要学会游泳！我马上参加初学者的游 泳课。即使高楼被淹了，我也能活下来。 4翻阅我的报纸，我很震惊地看到发生在亚洲的

33、飓风摧毁了城市的照片。 更有甚者，东欧的大雨导致了山体滑坡，而整个南欧的炎热也引发了森林火灾。 专家说，这种坏天气是由于气候变化造成的。这样的消息让我感到紧张。既然地 球上的灾难很难避免，也许我应该开始考虑搬到太空去 5 “下一站是银行站！” 广播里传来。这是我的目的地。带着沉重的心情 走出车站，我突然感觉到脸上有股清新的风。嗯，也许我一直太担心了。毕竟， 外面只有 30 度！ 速读 P6263教材课文，完成下列任务： .阅读判断 判断以下句子提供的信息是正确的，还是错误的，还是没有提及。 1The author finds all the newspapers at the Tube sta

34、tion are free.() ARight. BWrong.CNot mentioned. 2London seldom reaches 30 plus degree in summer.() 11 ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 3There is a volcano in London that is erupting.() ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 4The author and the passenger beside him are working in the same place.() ARight. BW

35、rong. CNot mentioned. 5The outside of the Tube is cooler that the inside.() ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 答案15BACCA .补全信息 选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息。 Abecause he wants to avoid the disasters Bbecause it is hot and crowded in it Cbecause the temperature is lower outside Dbecause the disasters are seri

36、ous and dangerous Ebecause the temperature is higher than expected Fbecause he wants to go to work by boat 1The newspaper has the title“Hot！Hot！Hot！” 2The author feels sick in the Tube 3The author wants to sell his flat 4The author feels shocked at the photos 5The author wants to move to space 6The

37、author feels good walking out of the Tube 答案16EBFDAC .表格填空 根据课文内容，在空白处填入合适的单词或短语。 LocationWhat the author findsWhat the author feels Outside of the Tube I see 1.the title of the newspaper “Hot！Hot！Hot！” The central line is 2.the hottest on the whole Tube system. 12 Going down the stairs and onto the

38、 platform is like 3.jumping into a volcano that is erupting.One very hot summer，the 4.melted cars parked below. It is lovely at the beach，but I feel I am 5.melting together with the passenger beside me and feel a bit 6.sickI hope I can 7.make it to Bank Station. Each summer in London seems 8.hotter

39、than the last. I suddenly feel a bit scared. Inside the Tube 9.Looking through the newspaper, I find the photos showing the disasters. I am shocked. Outside of the Tube again The announcement tells him of the coming of his destination. I suddenly feel a fresh wind on my face. 细读 P6263教材课文，完成下列任务： .主

40、旨匹配 细读课文，匹配段落大意。 1Paragraph 1AThe authors feeling after walking out of the Tube. 2Paragraph 2 BWhat the author finds and feels before entering the Tube. 3Paragraph 3 CThe strange ideas of the author in the Tube. 4Paragraph 4 DThe authors experience inside the Tube. 5Paragraph 5 EThe shocking news ab

41、out the disaster from the newspaper. 答案15BDCEA .单项选择 细读课文，选择最佳答案。 13 1What does the text mainly tell us? AThere is a volcano in London erupting now. BThe working place will move to the top floor. CThe author wants to sell his flat and buy a boat. DThe temperature in London is higher than before. 2Wh

42、at do we know about the Central Line in London? AIt was built earlier than most of the other lines. BThe air conditioning was invented early than it. CGoing down on the stairs is hard for the passengers. DIt was the hottest and deepest on the worlds Tube system. 3Why does the author feel uncomfortab

43、le in the Tube? ABecause he is wearing a suit today. BBecause he had special food for breakfast. CBecause he can make it to Bank Station soon. DBecause there are many people and much hot air. 4What makes the author feel shocked and nervous? AThe bad weather caused by the climate change. BThe heavy r

44、ain and the landslides in Eastern Europe. CThe thought of avoiding a disaster and moving to space. DThe photos and the news of the disasters around the world. 5Why does the author feel good after walking out of the Tube? ABecause he has been worrying too much. BBecause he is moving to space. CBecaus

45、e he feels cooler outside. DBecause the destination is here now. 答案15DADDC .读后续写微技能 读后续写微技能之文章结构之位移 A文中表示主体位移的句子。 1Sure enough，going down the stairs and onto the platform is like jumping 14 into a volcano thats erupting.(下楼梯走上地铁的站台) 2Because theres no air conditioning，the temperature inside the trai

46、n can reach 35 degrees！(在地铁车厢里面) 3Stepping out of the station with a heavy heart，I suddenly feel a fresh wind on my face.(走出地铁) B判断下列是否表示主体位移的句子。 1It is going to be awful on the Central Line with no air conditioning.() 2One very hot summer，the sun reflected off it and melted cars parked below！() 3No

47、w that its hard to avoid a disaster on Earth, perhaps I should start thinking about moving to space.() 答案13Unit 6Disaster and hope 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 2 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 3 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 4 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 5 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 6 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 7 栏

48、目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 8 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 9 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 10 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 11 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 12 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 Section Preparation for the unit 13 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 预习 早知新知道 14 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 15 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 16

49、栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 17 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 18 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 19 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 20 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 erupt immediately occur announcement forecast reliable 21 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 rescue emergency claim threaten precisely otherwise county 22 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习

50、新知早知道 理解课文精研读 disasters tube plus 23 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 erupted immediately occur announcement Hurricane midnight reflected 24 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 reliable exceptionally threatening precisely 25 栏目导航 栏目导航 预习新知早知道 理解课文精研读 Midnight emergency sufficiently sheltered drinking reminders 26 栏目