2021石景山区高一上学期英语期末试题及答案.docx

1、石景山区高一上学期英语期末试题及答案石景山区高一上学期英语期末试题及答案 石景山区20142021学年度第一学期期末高一测试卷 英语 一、听力理解（共 20 小题，20 分） 第一节：听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题, 从每题 所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话你将听一遍。 1. How long does it take to London by train? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 2. What does the woman mean? A.

2、She has no time to read. B. She doesnt want to read. C. She wants to read right away. 3. What does the woman want to know? A. When she need meet her brother. B. How the man got the message. C. Why her brother called. 4. What makes the woman so happy? A. Her own looks. B. Her exam result. C. Her pare

3、nts visit. 5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their homework. B. Their professor. C. Their reading habits. 第二节：听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几道小题, 从每题 所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话前, 你 将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后, 每小题将给出 5 秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。 听第 6 段对话，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. When will the man go to the concer

4、t? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 7. How much does the man have to pay? A. $30. B. $90. C. $100. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. Where is the man? A. In New York. B. In Beijing. C. In France. 9. What is the main purpose of the man s coming visit? A. To be on holiday. B. To see the woman. C. To

5、 attend meeting. 听第 8 段材料。回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the library. B. In the garden. C. In the classroom. 11. How many units will be included in the test? A. 3. B. 4. C. 6. 12. What test will they have? A. Geography. B. Language. C. History. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。 13. Where

6、 is the conversation most probably taking place? A. In an office. B. At a restaurant. C. At a cinema. 14. What is the man still thinking about? A. The food to order. B. The interview. C. The movie. 15. What is the womans advice to the man? A. To wait for the result. B. To see the movie again. C. To

7、ask the boss. 第三节：听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在相应题号后的横 线上写下第 16 题至第 20 题的关键信息，每空只填写一个单 词。此段对话你将听两遍。每听完一遍，每题你将有 10 秒 钟时间写下或核实你的记录。 Trip Booking Form Name: Alex Lee Trip time: In 16 Destination country: 17 Trip type: 6-day 18 trip for $ 850 per person Site to visit: Black 19 Telephone number: 20 二、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题

8、1 分, 共 15 分） 从各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳答案。21.What do you think of the grammar book? Oh, it really is _ useful reference book, which is worth reading _ second time. A. a; a B. an; the C. an; a D. the; the 22. Hurry! The train _. You know it _ at 9:00 a.m. A. leaves; leaves B. is leaving; leaves

9、C. leaves; is leaving D. is leaving; is leaving 23. He was made to practice the piano _ much _, at times, he thought about giving up. A. so; that B. such; that C. so a; that D. such a; that 24. We _ along a country lane when suddenly a car _ past us. A. drove; drove B. drove; was driving C. were dri

10、ving; dove D. were driving; was driving 25. Have you ever played abroad before? Yes, I have. I _ for Real Madrid between 1996 and 1997. A. play B. played C. have played D. had played 26. The girl _ on in the hospital when her father arrived. A. is being operated B. was operated C. has been operated

11、D. was being operated 27. In Indonesia, there is a box at the entrance to the wedding reception and you _ put money into it! A. will B. have to C. could D. ought to 28. If you _ an interesting day out, _ the Science Museum. A. want; visit B. want; to visit C. will want; visit D. wanted; visited 29.

12、Across this painting, we can see a horse running _ high speed like a missile. A. on B. in C. by D. at 30. If we had virtual reality holidays, we _ any problems with the weather. A. wont have B. havent had C. wouldnt have D. hadnt had 31. They live in a house _ was built a year ago. A. which B. where

13、 C. what D. when 32. To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, on that night, all the children carried beautiful paper lanterns _ they had made. A. what B. those C. when D. which 33. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, _ they are different from our own. A. until B. even if C. unless D. as

14、though 34. Its said that Stars Shop _, and all the sweaters are sold at half price. Lets go shopping! A. has closed down B. is closing down C. closes down D. was closing down 35. I was so angry at all _ he was doing _I walked out. A. what; that B. that; which C. /; that D. which; which 三、完形填空（共 15 小

15、题；每小题 1 分, 共 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Birthday Gift A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful 36 , and knowing her husband could 37 it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the birthday, her husband tol

16、d her how 38 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He handed her a 39 gift package. She opened it and 40 a Bible. 41 , she raised her voice and said to her husband, With all your money, you give me a Bible? She was so 42 that she left him. Many years passed and the lady was ver

17、y 43 in business. She owned two large companies. She 44 her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to visit him. But before she could, she 45 a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and take care of things. When she

18、 arrived at his house, sadness 46 her heart. She saw the still new 47 , just as she had left it years before. With 48 , she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring 49 from the Bible to the floor and a card could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And

19、on the card was the 50 of her birth, and the words LUV U ALWAYS. 36. A. present B. ring C. calendar D. package 37. A. afford B. prefer C. explore D. apply 38. A. proud B. kind C. sorry D. brave 39. A. traditional B. valuable C. beautiful D. religious 40. A. packed B. found C. offered D. linked 41. A

20、. Seriously B. Stressfully C. Extremely D. Angrily 42. A. disappointed B. pessimistic C. generous D. confident 43. A. skillful B. urgent C. successful D. fortunate 44. A. wondered B. impressed C. realized D. supposed 45. A. accepted B. wrote C. sent D. received 46. A. covered B. broke C. left D. fil

21、led 47. A. car B. Bible C. letter D. table 48. A. sweats B. nails C. tears D. interests 49. A. dropped B. skipped C. disappeared D. soared 50. A. medal B. date C. contribution D. congratulation 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分, 共 30 分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选 出最佳答案。 A Thats a Teacher Mrs. Blake teaches

22、English in a large school in the inner area of a big city on the west coast. Even since she was a young girl, she has wanted to become a teacher. She has taught eight years now and hasnt changed her mind. After she graduated from high school, she went on to college. Four years later, she received he

23、r bachelor s degree (BA) in English and her teaching certificate( 证书 ). Then she went to teach in the secondary schools of her state. In the summers, Mrs. Blake takes more classes; she hopes to get a master s degree (MA). With an MA, she will receive a higher salary and if possible, she hopes to get

24、 a doctors degree as well. The school day at Mrs. Blakes high sch ool, like that in many high schools in the United States, is divided into one hour each. Mrs. Blake must teach five of these periods. During her free period, which for her is from 2 to 3 P.M, Mrs. Blake must meet with parents, make ou

25、r examinations, and check assignments. Mrs. Blake works continuously from the time she arrives at school in the morning till the time she leaves for home late in the afternoon. 51. How long is it since Mrs. Blake graduated from high school? A. four years B. eight years C. twenty years D. twelve year

26、s 52. According to the article, which is the right order of the degrees received in education? A. a bachelors degree a masters degree a doctor s degree B. a doctors degree a bachelors degree a master s degree C. a masters degree a bachelors degree a doctor s degree D. a bachelors degree a doctors de

27、gree a master s degree 53. Which of the following sentences is not true? A. Mrs. Blake has turned her wish of becoming a teacher into reality. B. Mrs. Blake is still studying in her holidays in order to get higher degrees. C. Mrs. Blake teaches in the inner area of big city on the east of the United

28、 States. D. The working hours are similar to those of many other high schools in the states. B Job Wanted 54. If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT _ . A. being a woman B. knowing well how to use a computer C. having be

29、en an accountant D. having an accountant certificate 55. If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you _. A. know foreign languages and are skilled at computer B. should at least be a high school graduate C. should be younger than 30 years old D. have to be taller than 1.72 meters C Buy Nothin

30、g Day Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They have st arted a special day called Buy Nothing Day. They dont want anyone to go shopping that day. Buy Nothing Day is November 29. Its 25 days before Christmas. Its after Thanksgiving and often th

31、e first day of Christmas shopping. At this time, we see ads in newspapers and on TV telling us to buy, buy, buy! The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver, British Columbia. Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day. In California, parents and children get together to read stor

32、ies, sing s ongs, and paint pictures. The children talk about why they don t need a lot of toys. This year, in Manchester, England, people dressed up to tell people that we buy too much. In Albuquerque, New Mexico, high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day. They organi

33、zed a spaghetti dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing Day. They asked restaurants in the neighborhood to donate the food. They made posters and talked to other students about it. The dinner was a big success, and many students agreed not to buy anything on November 29. The students at

34、high school liked the idea of this new tradition. Next year, they want to have another dinner to tell more people about Buy Nothing Day! 56. Why do people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day? A. people need more time to do other things. B. people buy too many gifts for Christmas. C. people

35、can hardly afford to buy a lot of gifts. D. people waste too much time going shopping. 57. How do people celebrate Buy Nothing Day? A. In California, parents and children get together to play games. B. They bought nothing and made the others decide not to. C. In England, people celebrated by perform

36、ing plays. D. In Mexico, high school students dressed up. 58. What did the students do in New Mexico for the day? A. They talked to others about Buy Nothing Day. B. They dressed up to tell people that we buy too much. C. They organized a spaghetti dinner to donate the food. D. They got together to r

37、ead stories, sing songs, and paint pictures. D Babies Preference Baby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl(爬行), while boys will head for cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to thei

38、r preferences. Psychologists Dr. Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 babies aged 9 months to 36 months. The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were typically boys toys: a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls toys: a p

39、ink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys; and could pick whichever toy they liked; their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded. Of the youngest children (9 to 14 months）, girls spent significantly longer playing with the

40、doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girl

41、s barely touched. There was no link between the parents view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls and the childrens choice. Dr. Brenda Todd said, Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given toys that go while girls get toys they can care for, wh

42、ich may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution(进化) have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting i

43、nstincts(本能), while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the c olor of a newborn baby. 59. Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because_. A. baby boys are much more active B. baby girls like bright colors more C. their parents treat them differently D. there is a natural d

44、ifference between them 60. What can we infer from Paragraph 3 ? A. Nine-month-old baby boys dont play with dolls at all. B. Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls. C. Parents should teach their ba bies to share each others toys. D. The older the babies are, the more obvious their

45、 preference is. 61. What conclusion did Dr. Brenda Todd draw from the study? A. Adults purposely influence their babies preference. B. Babies preference is less affected by social surroundings. C. Baby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted. D. Baby boys preferring to moving toys will b

46、e good at hunting. 62. We may read this article in a _ section of a newspaper. A. health B. culture C. science D. entertainment 第二节：阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的 具体要求，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完 成对该问题的回答。 答语要意思清楚， 结构正确， 书写工整。 There is a Chinese saying: Time and tidy wait for no man. Have too many things to do in

47、 too little time? Well, if you make a good plan, everything will be in order. This chart will certainly help. If you can do all this, every your single day will be productive(高效率的). Make a list It all begins with listing. If you dont have a list, create one. Worst first We often have one thing on th

48、e list, which is hanging over our heads and makes us worried. Work on it first and make the rest of your day easier. Just do it Those small thing are easier to deal with. Complete them and cross them off the list. Make things enjoyable Have small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack when you are tir

49、ed. Life is short. Enjoy your work. Pack times Which part of your time is most productive? When this time comes around, close your door so that it is just you and your work. Re-list Sometimes you will not complete everything on your list. This is okay. Add them to tomorrows list with a star so that you will know they should be done first the next day. By the days end you will have a general idea of things you need to do