2021新版北师大版必修第二册英语课时分层作业5 突破语法大冲关 课时练习 .doc

1、课时分层作业课时分层作业(五五) .单句语法填空 1I wont have you smoking(smoke) at your age. 2They placed the child in an oxygen tent when he had difficulty in breathing(breathe) 3I might have been trapped in the fire if I had not run away fast. 4Science does damage to the world while creating civilization. 5 They began t

2、o recover slowly from their nightmare of pain and suffering(suffer) 6Conditions are getting worse and supplies are running out 7But，before I realize my dream，I have to do some preparations (prepare) 8Walking up and down in the room，he waited for me anxiously(anxious) 9The fireman broke in the door o

3、f the burning house. 10One morning，on my way to school，I saw a terrible traffic accident. .完形填空 Yesterday，I posted a photo of a pile of cross stitch kits(十字绣)on my blog.To my 1 ，many readers say I do well in them.I couldnt use them all， 2 finally I decided to give away the rest to ladies in my neigh

4、bourhood who like to 3 a project with their own hands. I 4 them all up into a box and decided to start with the lady who 5 a pub.Shes perfectly kind and she served me with a cup of coffee.I took her out to my car and showed her the 6 I was holding it in my arms beside my car when another car 7 up ne

5、xt to us with two other ladies in it.Within moments I was pushed against the 8 behind the weight of three elderly ladies and I had to fight my way to pick up the empty box.The three ladies had taken every single item in that box with 9 expressions on their faces and lots of thanks.One of the ladies

6、has a son who is a firefighter.She decided to give some cross stitch kits to the 10 station.Her decision did make me pleased.I had in my mind a wonderful picture of all these 11 and strong firemen sitting around all working on their cute cross stitch Christmas stockings while they 12 for fire alarms

7、 to be called in. Finally， 13 and laughter all went around，and then I emailed another 14 ，who often visits me and also likes cross stitch kits.She promised to send me her extra cross stitch kits，too.I just know kindness will finally 15 on to others. 【语篇解读】 本文讲述了作者把自己多余的十字绣分享给邻居，又有人分 享自己的十字绣给作者的经历，作者

8、相信这种善行可以传递下去。 1A.mind Bjoy Csadness Dgoal B 根据“many readers say I do well in them.”得知浏览者们夸奖我绣得好， 我很开心。故选 B。 2A.or Bbut Cso Dbecause C 根据前面“I couldnt use them all”，和后面赠送给邻居们得知，前后是因 果关系，故选 C。 3A.use Bcreate Cbuy Dsell B 根据“who like to a project with their own hands.”得知那些获得她赠 送的人是喜欢用双手创造的人们。故选 B。 4A.br

9、oke Bemployed Cgot Dpacked D 根据“I them all up into a box and.”得知我把它们全打包到一个盒 子里。故选 D。 5A.ruins Bvisits Cruns Ddecorates C 根据“she served me with a cup of coffee.”得知这位女士经营着一个酒吧。 故选 C。 6A.box Bflower Ccoat Dmagazine A 根据上文“I them all up into a box and decided to start with the lady” 得知给那个女士看那个盒子。故选 A。 7

10、A.hung Bburst Cfinished Dpulled D 根据“Within moments I was pushed against the behind the weight of three elderly ladies.”得知又有一辆车停在我们旁边。pull up 使停下来；(使)停。 故选 D。 8A.pub Bcar Ctable Dwall B 根据“I was holding it in my arms beside my car”得知这里在描述作者被 那三位女士推挤到车边。故选 B。 9A.frightened Bupset Cdisappointed Dsatis

11、fied D 根据“The three ladies had taken every single item in that box with expressions on their faces and lots of thanks.”得知这三位女士把盒子里的东西都拿 完了还不断感谢我，说明她们很满意。故选 D。 10A.bus Bfire Ctelevision Dpolice B 根据“One of the ladies has a son who is a firefighter.”得知其中一位女士 要把十字绣送给儿子所在的消防局。fire station 消防局。故选 B。 11A.

12、little Bslow Cbig Dthin C 根据“and strong firemen”得知消防员都是个头很大身体很强大。 故选C。 12A.look Bsearch Cwait Dstand C 根据“sitting around all working on their cute cross stitch Christmas stockings while they for fire alarms to be called in.”得知作者想像消防员在等 待火灾报警时可以绣十字绣。故选 C。 13A.mercy Bhappiness Cworry Ddebate B 根据“and

13、laughter all went around， ”得知最后大家都很开心。故选 B。 14A.stranger Bvolunteer Cforeigner Dneighbour D 根据“finally I decided to the rest to ladies in my neighbourhood who like to a project with their own hands.”得知作者给邻居们分享十字绣。 她给另 一个邻居发邮件。故选 D。 15A.hold Btry Clook Dpass D hold 握住；try 尝试；look 看着；pass 经过；传递。根据“I j

14、ust know kindness will finally on to others.”得知作者把自己多余的十字绣分享给别人， 又有人分享给作者， 作者相信这种善行可以传递下去。 pass on to 传递。 故选 D。 .语法填空 China is a big old country，1. has a history of more than five thousand years.We are proud of 2. (it) culture and part of the culture even influences the world 3. (great)，for example，

15、the thought of Confucius.As Chinese economy develops very fast and plays 4. important role in the world，more and more 5. (foreign) learn Mandarin (普通话) in Confucius institutions.The Chinese traditional culture can be tested by the time.It unites the whole nation and no matter 6. kind of disaster com

16、es，we will fight together for the countrys future.Today，many young people lose faith in 7 (tradition) culture and they are crazy about the western culture.They follow the western fashion，8. (think) we are the old style.But some day，they 9. (realize) it is wrong 10. (abandon) traditional culture. 【语篇

17、解读】 中国传统文化对世界产生了很大影响，但现在很多人忽视中 国传统文化，追求西方文化。作者认为这是错误的。 1which 句意：中国是一个古老的大国，有五千多年的历史。本句为非 限定性定语从句修饰先行词 big old country，并在从句中作主语。故填 which。 2its 句意：我们为它的文化感到骄傲，其中的一部分文化甚至对世界产 生了巨大的影响，例如孔子的思想。根据后面的名词“文化”，可知前面是形容 词性物主代词，故填 its。 3greatly 副词修饰动词 influence，故填 greatly。 4an 句意：随着中国经济的快速发展和在世界上发挥着重要作用，越来 越多的外

18、国人在孔子学院学习普通话。短语 play an important role in“起重要作 用”，又因为 important 是元音音素开头的单词，故填 an。 5foreigners 根据句意“越来越多的外国人”，可知数量不止一个，故 填名词复数，故填 foreigners。 6what 句意：它团结了整个国家，无论发生什么样的灾难，我们都要为 国家的未来而共同奋斗。no matter what 引导让步状语从句，表示“不论如何”， 故填 what。 7traditional 今天，许多年轻人对传统文化失去了信心，他们为西方文 化而疯狂。根据句意可知用 traditional。 8thinking 句意：他们追随西方的时尚，认为我们过时了。they 与 think 是主动关系，故填现在分词作状语，故填 thinking。 9will realize 句意：但是总有一天，他们会意识到放弃传统文化是错误 的。根据前面的 someday，可知使用将来时，故填 will realize。 10to abandon 短语 be wrong to do sth.“做某事是错误的”，故填 to abandon。