2021新版北师大版必修第二册英语Unit 6 the admirable sectionⅲ lesson2 教材讲解.doc

1、Section Lesson 2 .PrelisteningTranslate the following words and phrases. 1right n 权利 2independence n. 独立 3peaceful adj. 和平的 4racial discrimination 种族歧视 5inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的 6behind bars 在牢里 7unfairly adv. 不公平地 8protest n. _抗议；反对 9What a shame! 真遗憾！ 10struggle n. 斗争；奋斗 11selfevident adj. 不证自明的 12imp

2、ressive adj. 给人以深刻印象的 13unfortunately adv. 不幸地 14figure n. 人物；数字 .Whilelistening 1Finish Ex.2 & Ex.3 on Page 56. 2Finish Ex.56 & Ex.7 on Page 57. .PostlisteningTranslate the following sentences into Chinese. 1Thats when people were treated unfairly due to their skin colour. 那时候人们因为肤色而受到不公平的对待。 2He h

3、as also inspired people around the world to fight for equal rights and justice. 他还激励世界各地的人们为平等的权利和正义而战。 3Gandhi was important also because he believed in the power of peaceful protests where no one was hurt. 甘地很重要，也是因为他相信没有人受伤的和平抗议的力量。 .BrainstormingWhat do you know about Mahatma Gandhi and Martin L

4、uther King? The_answer_is_open. .Make sentences after the model. 1Theres no doubt that he was one of the most important figures of the 20th century.毫无 疑问，他是 20 世纪最重要的人物之一。 仿写 毫无疑问，马丁路德金是一个英雄。 Theres_no_doubt_that_Martin_Luther_King_is_a_hero. 2Im not sure about the exact date.我不确定确切的日期。 仿写 我对这个答案没把握

5、，但我想它是正确的。 Im_not_sure_about_the_answer,_but I think it is right. 3Actually, I dont think Gandhi ever won a Nobel Peace Prize. 事实上，我认为甘地从未获得过诺贝尔和平奖。 仿写 我认为她抄我的作业不是个好主意。 I_dont_think_it_is_a_good_idea_ for her to copy my homework. .Talk about Martin Luther King and Mahatma Gandhi using the expression

6、s above. The_answer_is_open. .语言知识积累 表示确定和不确定的常用口语 1Are you certain about that? 你确定吗？ 2Are you quite sure about your success? 你有把握成功吗？ 3Im not sure thats a good idea. 我不能肯定那是个好主意。 4I suppose you have no doubt about that. 我想你对那件事毫无疑问吧。 5Ive no doubt of your ability. 我对你的能力没有怀疑。 6I dont know if theyve

7、 got lost. 我不知道他们是否迷路了。 7Im quite sure things will improve.我确信事情会好转的。 8Im not certain if hes telling the truth. 我不能肯定他是否在说真话。 9I couldnt say for sure. 我不能肯定。 10I cant be certain of what time I left the office. 我不能肯定我是什么时候离开办公室的。 .文化知识习得 20 世纪影响世界的 10 大政治人物 1Nelson Mandela 纳尔逊曼德拉 2Mohatma Gandhi 圣雄甘地

8、 3Martin Luther King 马丁路德金 4Lenin 列宁 5Franklin Delano Roosevelt 富兰克林德拉诺罗斯福 6Mao Zedong 毛泽东 7Teddy Roosevelt 西奥多罗斯福 8Margaret Thatcher 撒切尔夫人 9Adolf Hitler 阿道夫希特勒 10Winston Churchill 温斯顿丘吉尔 .词块积累 写出下列词块的含义 1suffer from racial discrimination 遭受种族歧视 2due to_因为 3in the end_最后_ 4make a speech 发表演讲 5all me

9、n are created equal 人人生而平等 6be remembered for 因而被怀念_ 7write down some notes 记笔记 8be sure about 确信 9believe in 相信；信任 10the other day 不久前的一天 1judge vt.评价；判断 n法官；裁判 judgement n判断力；评价 I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the colour of

10、 their skin but by the content of their character.(教材 P104)我梦 想有一天，我的四个孩子将在一个不是以他们的肤色，而是以他们的品格优劣来评判他们的国度里生 活 合作探究 体会 judge 的用法和意义 We judged him to be an actor.我们认为他是一个演员。 We shouldnt judge a person by/from his appearance. 我们不应该根据外貌去判断一个人。 Judging from/by what he said, he must be an honest man. 根据他说的

11、判断，他一定是个诚实的人。 自主发现 judge sb/sth (to be)adj./n. 认为某人/某物 judge.from/by. 根据来判断 judging from/by 根据来判断 名师提醒 judging from/by.为独立成分，其中的 judging 用现在分词形式，其形式的选择不受上下 文的影响。 词块积累 as far as I can judge 据我判断 judge between right and wrong 判断是非 巩固内化 用 judge 的适当形式填空 Judging from his appearance, he must be an honest

12、man.On the contrary, he often steals things, so the judge points out that we shouldnt judge a man by his looks. As a judge,_he has good judgement and never judges a person by his appearance. 2respect vt.& n尊敬；敬佩 respected adj.受人尊敬的 I really admire and respect him, and theres no doubt that he was one

13、 of the most important figures of the 20th century.(教材 P105) 我真的很佩服和尊重他，毫无疑问，他是 20 世纪最重要人物之一。 合作探究 体会 respect 的用法和意义 We respect him for his wide range of knowledge.他广博的知识让我们尊敬。 We have been told to show respect for our elders.我们被告知要尊重长者。 She finally gained the respect of her neighbors.她最终赢得了邻居的尊重。 自

14、主发现 respect sb for sth 因某事而尊重某人 have/show respect for. 尊敬/敬重 gain/win/earn the respect of. 赢得的尊重 词块积累 lose the respect of. 失去的尊重 out of respect 出于尊重 with respect to 关于，就而言 巩固内化 用适当的介词填空 For our future generations, we must show respect for nature, increasing the amount of waste we recycle. He is alwa

15、ys ready to help those in trouble, so he wins the respect of his classmates and teachers. Its an honour to deliver a speech here and out of respect Id like to introduce my teacher first. She has always been honest with me, and I respect her for that. 3pick out 挑选；辨别出；领会；理解 Pick out the right informa

16、tion for each of them.(教材 P56) 选出符合他们各自的信息。 短语记牢 记牢下列短语 pick up 拾起；捡起，拿起；接人；(无意间)学会 pick on 挑剔；捉弄；选中 pick off 摘下 He picked up his schoolbag and rushed out.他拿起书包冲了出去。 Perhaps you can help me pick out a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.也许你现在可 以帮我挑一条牛仔裤，因为你是行家。 When youre a kid, the older kid

17、s sometimes pick on you. 当你是个孩子的时候，大一点的孩子有时会欺负你。 巩固内化 用 pick 的相关短语完成句子 Lets pick_out the bad potatoes from the basket. 让我们把坏掉的土豆从篮子里挑出来吧。 Why does the boss always pick_on me? 为什么老板总是故意刁难我？ .Listening ()Listen to the dialogue just once and choose the best answer. What can we know about Martin Luther

18、King? AHe was treated fairly when he was young. BHe fought to win equal rights for black people in Africa. CHe suffered from racial discrimination when he was a child. 答案 C 听力原文 W：Hello.Im sure everyone knows about Martin Luther Kinga great man who fought to win equal rights for black people in the

19、US.Today, we have Dr.Sam Roberts here to tell us more about him.So what was King like as a child? M：Well, he was a smart boy, but he suffered from racial discrimination. W：Racial discrimination? M：Thats when people were treated unfairly due to their skin colour.Heres an example.In 1943, King took th

20、e bus with his black teacher.The white driver told them to give their seats to two white people. ()Listen to the text twice and choose the best answer. 1How many poems did Emily Dickson write? AAlmost 1，800. BAbout 8，000. CAround 800. 2What is special about Emily Dicksons poetry? ADifficult words. B

21、Short lines. CNo grammar. 3Why wasnt Emilys poetry published when she was alive? AIt was not considered to be good. BHer sister kept it. CShe hid it in her room. 4What can be said about Emily Dickson? AShe was very sociable. BShe was mysterious. CShe was well educated at school. 答案 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 听

22、力原文 Emily Dickson is one of the most important and wellknown American writers and yet a lot of her life is a mystery. Dickson was a very gifted poet from the 19th century.She wrote almost 1，800 poems! Her poems are very unique.She used short lines and randomly spelled words, a lot of dashes, and usu

23、ally, no titles.Another interesting fact about her work is that almost all of the poems she wrote were published after she died.No one even knew how much she had written, until her sister found all the poems in her room after Emily was gone.Emily was very close to her family, and she liked to stay i

24、nside.She did go to school for a few years, but by the end of her life, she wouldnt even leave her room.She kept in touch with friends only by writing letters to them.She never got married, and she lived in her familys home throughout her entire life.And yet, she created some of the most original an

25、d creative poetry in America for her time periodand it is still considered to be some of the best poetry ever written in English.Emily Dickson remains an interesting and mysterious figure in American literature, and her poems are the only windows we have into her personality. .Listening and talking

26、()ListeningListen to the text twice and fill in the blanks. Emily Dickson is one of the_most_important_and wellknown American writers and yet a lot of her life is a mystery.Dickson was a very gifted poet from the 19th century.She wrote almost_1，800 poems! Her poems are very unique.She used short_lin

27、es and randomly spelled words, a lot of dashes, and usually, no titles.Another interesting fact about her work is that almost all of the poems she wrote were published after she died.No one even knew how_much she had written, until her sister found all the poems in her room after Emily was gone.Emil

28、y was very close to her_family,_and she liked to stay inside.She did go to school for a few years, but by_the_end_of her life, she wouldnt even leave her room.She kept_in_touch_with friends only by writing letters to them.She never got married, and she lived in her familys home throughout her entire

29、 life.And yet, she created some of the most original and creative poetry in America for her time periodand it is still considered to be some of the best poetry ever written in English.Emily Dickson remains an interesting and mysterious figure in American literature, and her poems are the only windows we have into her personality ()TalkingWork with your partner to talk about another admirable person. The_answer_is_open.