精）人教版九年级全册英语Unit4知识清单 习题 （答案不全）.zip

1、1 九年 UNIT 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 必会单词必会单词 adj 有幽默感的:滑稽有趣的 n.形式_ n.形式_ adj 不说话的,沉默的 adv.形式_ n.形式_ adj 有用的,有帮助的 v.形式_ n访谈 adj 亚洲(人)的 n.亚洲人 n.形式_ v 对付;对待 过去式_ 过去分词_ n 害羞;腼腆 adj.形式_ v 敢于;胆敢 n 人群;观众 adj.形式_ n 吨;(pl.)大量;许多 adj 私人的,私密的 adv.形式_ 反义词_ n 警卫;看守 v.守卫;保卫 v 需要;要求 n.形式_ adj 欧洲(人)的 n 欧洲人

2、 adj 非洲(人)的 n.非洲人 adj 英国(人)的 n 讲话;发言 n 民众 adj 公开的;公众的 n 蚂蚁 n.昆虫 adv 不常;很少 vn 影响 adj.缺席;不在 n.形式_ v 不及格;失败,未能(做到) n.形式_ 反义词_ n 考试;审查 v.形式_ adv 确切地,精确地 adj.形式_ n.自豪， 骄傲 adj 自豪的:骄傲的 adj.总的,普遍的,常规的 n.将军 n.介绍 常考短语常考短语 过去常常 有时，不时 开始做 不再 为担忧 闲逛;闲荡 考虑 独处 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前 为感到骄傲、自豪 感到孤独 亲身;亲自 交一些好朋友 照看;照顾 为感到自豪

3、 害怕 变红 应对;处理 2 很多关注 当心 放弃 极少数的 作演讲 一直;总是 在方面做得好 做决定 寄宿学校 尽管 关心，想着 在过去的几年里 过去常常做某事 不得不做某事 放弃做某事 足够而能够做某事 准备做某事 开始做某事 要求某人做某事 决定做某事 总是做某事 自从以来已经有多长时间了 对某人来说做某事是 害怕做某事 让某人做某事 尽力做某事 看见某人在做某事 开始做某事 决定做某事 很难相信 敢于做某事1 九年 UNIT 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 一、一、必会单词必会单词 humorous adj 有幽默感的:滑稽有趣 的 silent

4、adj 不说话的,沉默的 helpful adj 有用的,有帮助的 score n访谈 Asian adj 亚洲(人)的 n.亚洲人 deal v ( dealt, dealt) 对付;对待 shyness n 害羞;腼腆 dare v 敢于;胆敢 crowd n 人群;观众 ton n 吨;(pl.)大量;许多 private adj 私人的,私密的 guard n 警卫;看守 v.守卫;保卫 require v 需要;要求 European adj 欧洲(人)的 n 欧洲人 African adj 非洲(人)的 n.非洲人 British adj 英国(人)的 speech n 讲话;发言

5、 public n 民众 adj 公开的;公众的 ant n 蚂蚁 insect n.昆虫 seldom adv 不常;很少 influence vn 影响 absent adj.缺席;不在 fail v 不及格;失败,未能(做到) examination n 考试;审查 exactly adv 确切地,精确地 pride n.自豪， 骄傲 proud adj 自豪的:骄傲的 general adj.总的,普遍的,常规的 n.将 军 introduction n.介绍 二、二、常考短语常考短语 used to 过去常常 from time to time 有时，不时 take up 开始做 n

6、ot. . anymore 不再 worry about 为担忧 hang out 闲逛;闲荡 think about 考虑 be alone 独处 in public 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前 be proud of为感到骄傲、自豪 feel lonely 感到孤独 in person 亲身;亲自 make some good friends 交一些好朋友 take care of 照看;照顾 take pride in为感到自豪 be afraid of 害怕 turn red 变红 deal with 应对;处理 tons of attention 很多关注 be careful

7、当心 give up 放弃 a very small number of极少数的 give a speech 作演讲 all the time 一直;总是 do well in 在方面做得好 make the decision 做决定 boarding school 寄宿学校 even though 尽管 think of 关心，想着 in the last few years 在过去的几年里 used to do sth.过去常常做某事 have to do sth 不得不做某事 give up doing sth.放弃做某事 adj.+ enough to do sth 足够而能够做某事

8、be prepared to do sth.准备做某事 take up doing sth.开始做某事 require sb. to do sth 要求某人做某事 make a decision to do sth.决定做某事 be always doing sth，总是做某事 It has been+段时间+ since+从句 自从以来已经有多 长时间了 Its+ adj +for sb.+ to do sth.对某人来说做某事是 be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 try to do sth.尽力做某事 see sb. d

9、oing sth 看见某人在做某事 begin to do sth.开始做某事 decide to do sth 决定做某事 Its hard to believe that.很难相信 dare to do sth.敢于做某事 三、基本句型三、基本句型 1. Mario, you used to be short, didnt you? 2. Did Mario use to be short? 3. Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates 2 4. Only a very small numbe

10、r of people make it to the top. 5. They take pride in everything good that I do 6. Im much happier now, and I work even harder than I used to 7.It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school 8.Its very important for parents to be there for their children. 四、重点语法四、重点语法: used to 的用法

11、的用法 1.-Mario，you used to be short， didnt you? -Yes，I did 2. Paula used to be really quiet. 3. She didnt use to like tests. 4. -Did he use to wear glasses? -Yes，he did./No, he didnt. 以上均为关于 used to 用法的句子。句 1 为关于 used to 的反意疑问句;句 2 为关于 used to 的陈述句;句 3 为关于 used to 的否定句;句 4 为关于 used to 的一般疑问句及其答语 构成构成:

12、 used to+动词原形 He used to play basketball after school 他过去常常放学后打篮球 用法：用法： 表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已不再发生或不存在现在已不再发生或不存在。只用于过去时态只用于过去时态，其中 to 为不定式符号，后接 动词原形 He used to be a very poor man.他过去是一个很穷的人。(暗指现在已经不穷了暗指现在已经不穷了) 句式变化：句式变化： 否定句否定句 used not to， usednt to 或 didnt use to She didnt use to have long hair.She u

13、sednt to have long hair. 她过去不留长发。 一般疑问句一般疑问句 Did sb. use to? / Used sb. to? Did you use to play the piano? Used you to play the piano? 你过去常常弹钢琴吗? 反意疑问句反意疑问句 附加疑问部分可用 didnt 或 usednt He didnt use to drink, did he? 他过去不经常喝酒，对吗? He used to drink，usednt he? 他过去常常喝酒，对吗? 拓展：拓展：相关短语 1）be/get/ become used to

14、 doing sth 意为“习惯于做某事” ，to 是介词是介词，用 be 时强调状态，用 get 时强调动 作，可用于现在、过去、将来等多种时态 My grandfather is used to going for a walk after dinner 我爷爷习惯于饭后去散步 2）be used to do sth 意为“被用于做某事” ，是被动语态是被动语态，不定式表目的，用于多种时态 Wood can be used to make paper. 木头能用来造纸 3）be used for sth . / doing sth. =be used to do sth . 两个短语意义相

15、同，后面跟的动词形式不同。 The pencil is used for writing and drawing. The pencil is used to write and draw.铅笔被用来书写和画画。 练习题： 1. He used to_ to school late, but now he doesnt A go B going C went D. goes 2. He_ like English, but now he likes it very much. A. didnt used to B didn t use to C. not used to D. doesnt u

16、se to 3. Lucy used to go to bed late, _ she? A didn t B. doesnt C. hadn t D. isn t 4_new buildings! I cant believe it. It_ a poor village. -Yes. Everything has changed here these years. A. So many; used to be B So much; is used to being C. Too many; used toD. Too much; used to 5. Her son _Coke, but

17、now he_ milk. A used to drink ,is used to drinking B used to drinking; drinks C is used to drinking; used to drink D is used to drink: is drinking 6. （2014 四川南充） She used to_ a bus to school, but now she is used to_ to school A taking; walk B takes walk C taking; walking D take; walking 7. This smal

18、l room_ keep some old books all the time A、used to B. was used to C. gets used to D. is used to 3 8. I will never forget the town where there used to_ a clean river and many big tall trees. A. be B. being C. have D having 9. -3D printing could be used_ a house in less than 24 hours -It sounds amazin

19、g A. building B. built C build D. to build 10. Nowadays more and more people_ late, which is bad for their health A. used to sleeping B. are used to sleeping C. are used to sleep D. used to sleep 11.共享单车被广泛用于短途出行。Shared bikes_ taking short-distance trips. 五、知识点解析、拓展五、知识点解析、拓展 1. 拓展拓展: 常见的常见的“in+名词名词

20、”结构的短语有结构的短语有: in trouble 处于困境中 in danger 处于危险中 in silence 沉默 in fact 事实上 in person 亲自 in public 当众;公开地 in agreement 意见一致in total 总计in private 私下地 2. (教材教材 26) She was never brave enough to ask questions 她从来不够敢去问问题。她从来不够敢去问问题。 (1) enough 此处用作副词，意为“足够地;充分地”用来修饰形容词或副词，置于被修饰词之后之后。 （必须后置）（必须后置） Is it wa

21、rm enough for you?你觉得这够暖和吗? He runs quickly enough.他跑得足够快 拓展：拓展： enough 还可用作形容词，意为足够的，充分的” ，在句中作定语修饰名词，位置可前可后 We have enough time to do our homework.我们有足够的时间做作业 (2) adj /adv. +enough to do sth 意为“足够可以做某事” The boy is old enough to go to school.那个男孩足够大，可以去上学了。 拓展拓展: sothat， enough to 与与 tooto 的同义句转换。的

22、同义句转换。 so.that 与 enough to 的转换。 在 so.that 句中，that 从句为肯定句肯定句时，可与 enough to 转换 Tom is so clever that he can work out the math problem.汤姆如此聪明以至于他能做出那道数学题。 =Tom is clever enough to work out the math problem.汤姆足够聪明，能够做出那道数学题 在 sothat 句中、 that 从句为否定句否定句时，可与 notenough to，或 tooto 句式进行转换。 The man is so old t

23、hat he cant go to work. = The man isnt young enough to go to work. = The man is too old to go to work. 那个人年纪很大了，不能去上班了。 此时此时 so 后面的形容词与后面的形容词与 enough 前的形容词是一组反义词前的形容词是一组反义词 3. 辨析：辨析：deal with 与与 do with “处理处理” deal with侧重于方式、方法， 在特殊疑问句中， 与 how 连用， do with侧重于对象， 在特殊疑问句中， 与 what 连用， I dont know how th

24、ey deal with the problem. = I dont know what they do with the problem. 我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。 拓展：拓展：deal with 还有一个需要注意的地方:在动词不定式短语 to deal with 中，必须带宾语 I dont know how to deal with it 我不知道如何处理这件事。 六、单元习题六、单元习题 1.（2013 黑龙江缓化） My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday. Oh? But she_ hate climbing mountains

25、. A. used to B. was used to C. is used to 2. （2014 四川内江） He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired,_? A does he B. isn t he C. cant he D. can he 3. （2013 广东梅州） The dining hall is_ to hold 300people 4 A enough big B enough small C small enough D. big enough 4. Shes not strong enough_ walking up

26、 mountains. A to go B going C go D went 5. （2014 安徽） Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture_ he came to China. A before B when C. until D since 6. 2013 山东菜） When I walked past the park，I saw some old people_ Chinese Taiji A do B. did C doing D, are doing 7. （南京中考）-Many students dont know how t

27、o_ stress and become worried. I think theyd better ask their teachers for help. A argue with B deal with C. quarrel with D. come up with 8. （2013 广西玉林）-The meat is_ delicious. -Yes, but dont eat_ A too much; too much B much too: too much C. too much; much too D much too; much too 9. Many successful

28、people have the same quality -they never_ no matter what difficulties they ve had A give up B. stay up C. cheer up 10.(2014 山东泰安）-What_ the number of the students in your school? About two thousand. A number of them_ from the countryside A. is; are B. is, is C. are: is D. are: are 11. （2013 黑龙江缓化） T

29、hough he is_ at home ,he doesnt feel_ for he has many things to do A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone: alone 12. （2013 山东菏泽）- Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone? No, I_ do that because it makes me uncomfortable. A seldom B often C. usually D. sometimes 13. （2013 广州） Thanks for y

30、our invitation， but Im so sorry I cant go. I need to_ my baby at home. A. take away B. take off C. take care of D take out of 14. 据汉语，将下列句子补充完整: 他父亲对他做的事情感到自豪 His father_ great_ in what he has done. 15.（2013 山东聊城）Mom， I was the first to reach the top of the mountain Good job, Jack, Im_ of you A care

31、ful B proud C, tired D afraid 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The guidebook is very _(help) to us. 2. when the teacher came into the classroom, the students instantly(立刻)become_(silence) 3, A large number of tourists _(come)to visit Mount Tai every day. 4. She traveled in several_(Asia) countries last summer. 5.

32、He didnt dare_(speak)in front of the people 单项填空 6. My brother is old enough_ after himself. A. look B looking C to look D looked 7. Lucy is a_ girl A,13 years old B,13-year old C, 13-years -old D. 13- year -old 8.we all take_ in Liu Yang, the great astronaut. A pride B prides C, proud D, proudly 9.

33、The old woman lives_, but she doesnt feel_ A alone lonely B, alone, alone C lonely, lonely D, lonely ,alone 10._he became seriously ill, he still wanted to finish his work. A. If B. Unless C And D, Even though 1l. The girl is studying abroad. Her mother_ her all the time A. worries about B, worries

34、C, is worrying D worried 12. If you want to get good grades, you should pay attention_ your study in class A. in B. of C. to D. on 13. They had a good time last night, _? A. hadnt they B. havent they C, didnt they D. did they 14._our surprise, the ground is covered with snow. A By B. To C. For D. In

35、 15. Dad, smoking is bad for your health. Youd better_ A give up it B. give it up C. give it back D. give back it 1. (2016 湖南永州中考) David never fights with his classmates，_? A. does he B doesnt he C. isnt he 2.(2017 重庆江津区第二次月考) My uncle is very_ and he can always make the people around him happy. 5 A

36、 humorous B silent C.shy D awful 3.(2017 安徴合肥包河区期中)-Why did you keep_ at that important moment? -Because I was too nervous to say a word A honest B silent C. angry D sleepy 4.(2016 湖北棄阳中考)- I cant stand swimming in cold rivers in winter -But its_ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in d

37、ifferent seasons A helpful B harmful C painful D careful 5.同义句转换 Sometimes I ride my bike to school I ride my bike to school_ _ _ _ 6.(2016 陕西中考) My mother_ a good example for me since I was young A was B has been C will be D is 7.(2016 山东濰坊中考) The sofa is so large that it_ half of the room area. A

38、takes up B picks up C turns up D puts up 8.(2015 河南中考) Jane is very busy these days， for she has a lot of problems to_ A deal with B. keep up with C agree with D come up with 9.(2017 山西农业大学附中期中)- How many children are there in the playground? -_ children dancing is about 200 A A number of B The numb

39、er of C. Lots of 10.(2015 内蒙古包头中考)根据汉语提示写出所缺的短语，每空一词 Some private matters should not be talked about_ _ (公开地) 11.(2017 江苏南京求真中学月考)根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 Many trees have been dead because of the_ (影响) of the weather 12.(2015 湖北黄石中考)根据句意和首字母提示补全单词 Today he didnt come to school again. He has been a_ from cla

40、sses for a week 13.(2016 广东深圳中考)-Miss Wang， Im sorry I am late because I _ to catch the early bus. -It doesnt matter, Youd better come to school earlier next time. A needed B failed C managed 14.(2016 黑龙江龙东中考) We advise parents_ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger A n

41、ot to leave B not leave C not leaving 15.(2016 湖北部州中考)- Who looked after your sick grandmother in hospital? -My father did that_. He didnt want anybody elses help A. in fact B in person C. in total D in disagreement 16.(2017 吉林长春外国语学校第一次月考) My mother is now a famous person. My father and I_ her A. t

42、ake care of B take pride in C. pay attention to D get on with 17.Everything_ happened then was like a nightmare. A who B which C when D that 18.(2015 江苏连云港中考)-The Internet service fees are too high, and the speed is too slow -Thats why Premier Li Keqiang asks operator(运营商) to provide_ Internet A. ma

43、ny cheaper and quicker B very cheaper and quicker C more cheaper and quicker D much cheaper and quicker 19.(2015 云南中考) Mary used to _ in the countryside, but now she is used to_ in the city A. live: live B live: living C living; live D living: living 20.(2016 江苏镇江中考)- Do you know the famous basketba

44、ll player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA? -Yes. Im afraid I will_ see him on screen. A. sometimes B often C always D seldom 七、书面表达七、书面表达 我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。请以“The biggest personal change Ive ever made”为题，并根据要点和 要求，用英语写一篇短文。 1. 要点：1）变化是什么； 2）变化是如何发生的； 3）变化后有何感受。 2. 要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2）词数不少于 80。

45、参考词汇：fall in love with 喜欢上，爱上；later 后来；gradually 渐渐地；begin to 开始；benefit sb.使某人受益 The biggest personal change Ive ever made _ _ 6 _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案：参考答案： 四、ABAAA DDADB are widely used for 六、1-15 ADDAD CBBAA AAC take pride B 1-5 helpful silent come Asian (to) speak 6-15 CDAAD ACCBB 1-10 AABA from time to time BAAB in public 11-20 influence absent BAB BDDBD 七、 The biggest personal change Ive ever made The world is always changing, so am I. The biggest personal change Ive ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading. When I was a child, I didnt e