人教版七年级下册英语第五单元词组、句型及重难点解析课件.pptx

1、Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 本节课的重难点本节课的重难点 1. lets do sth. 2. Why .? Because. 3. kind of . 4. like to do sth./like doing sth. 5. come from = be from 6. be friendly to. be friendly with. 7. forget 的用法。 8. get lost. 9. be in danger 10. over = more than 11. made of. 一、短语归纳一、短语归纳 1.likea lot 非常喜欢 2.a

2、ll day 整天 3.3.Lets do= let us do 让我们做 4.kind of 有点儿，稍微 5. South Africa南非 6.a symbol of good luck好运的象征 一、短语归纳一、短语归纳 7.get lost=be lost迷路 = lose ones way 如：Why does Lily get lost? =Why is Lily lost? =Why does Lily lose her way? 丽丽为什么迷路了 一、短语归纳一、短语归纳 8.cut down 砍倒 接it, them时，只能位于中间;接名词时，位于down前后均 可 cut

3、 it/them down cut trees down= cut down trees 如:People cut trees down=People cut down trees 人们砍 倒了树。 一、短语归纳一、短语归纳 9.for a long time 很长时间 10.in great danger处于（极大）危险之中 可作表语或定语 out of danger 脱离危险 一、短语归纳一、短语归纳 11.things be made of ivory由象牙制成的东西 12.be made of看出原材料 如：The desk is made of wood.桌子是由木头做的。 be m

4、ade from看不出原材料 如：The paper is made from wood. 纸是由木头做的。 一、短语归纳一、短语归纳 13.places with food and water有食物和水的地方 14.walk on. 用.的方式行走 walk on ones hands 用手倒立行走 walk on ones knees 跪着走 15.kind of 稍微，有点 kinds of 多种类型的 二、句型总结二、句型总结 1.why dont you+动词原形? =why not+动词原形.? 为什么不? 如：Why dont you take a walk?=Why not t

5、ake a walk? 2.be from/come from 来自于 如： She is from China.=She comes from China.她来自于 中国。 二、句型总结二、句型总结 3.be friendly（=kind） to sb 对友好 如： Im friendly（=kind） to everyone. be unfriendly to sb对不友好 如：She is unfriendly to her brother. 二、句型总结二、句型总结 4.forget/remember to do sth 忘记/记得去做某事（未做） 如：Dont forget(=rem

6、ember) to bring your book.不要忘 记（记得）带上你的书。 forget/remember doing sth忘记/记得做过某事 （已做） 如：I forget telling you about it.我忘了已经告诉过你这件 事情了。 I remember telling you about it. 我记得已经告诉过你这件 事情了。 二、句型总结二、句型总结 5.save the elephants救助大象 save ones life 挽救某人的生命 如：I can save the old peoples life.我能挽救这个老人的 生命。 save money

7、攒钱 save water 节省用水 save the document 保存文件 二、句型总结二、句型总结 6.one of其中之一(接复数名词作主语时，动词用单数。 名词前必须有定冠词和物主代词。) 如：one of my friends one of the books 例句：Shenyang is one of the cities in China. 三、句子总结三、句子总结 1.-Why do you like pandas? -Because theyre kind of interesting. 2.-Why does John like koalas? - Because t

8、heyre very cute 3.Why dont you like tigers? -Because theyre really scary. 4.-Where are lions from? -Theyre from South Africa. 5. This is a symbol of good luck. 6. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 7. What animals do you like? Grammar： Why引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句 Why+ 一般疑问句？一般疑问句？ 回答：回

9、答： Because. eg: Why do you like this book? Because its very interesting. Why dont you like tigers? Because theyre really scary. 注意：注意： because 因为因为 so 所以，但不能同时使用所以，但不能同时使用。只能。只能 用其一。用其一。 practice： 你为什么不喜欢英语？你为什么不喜欢英语？ 因为他很难。因为他很难。 你为什么迟到了？你为什么迟到了？ 因为我错过了公交车。因为我错过了公交车。 1. Lets see the pandas first. 用

10、来提建议用来提建议 结构：结构： lets do sth. (祈使句）祈使句） 让我们做某事吧让我们做某事吧 回答：回答： 肯定：肯定： OK./ All right./ Good idea. 否定：否定： Sorry,I. eg: Lets sing an English song. - Good idea. - Sorry,I cant sing English songs. 提建议的句型：提建议的句型： Shall we + 动原？动原？ 我们做我们做.好吗？好吗？ Why dont you+动原？动原？ = Why not +动原？动原？ 为什么不做某事？为什么不做某事？ What/H

11、ow about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样？做某事怎么样？ 2. Theyre my favorite animals. 询问某人最喜欢：询问某人最喜欢： Whats ones favorite .? = What . do/does sb. like best？ want的用法。的用法。 . kind of + 形容词形容词 有点有点. eg: She is kind of shy. 同义词：同义词： a little 拓展：拓展： a kind of. 一种一种. all kinds of. 各种各样的各种各样的. kind: 和蔼的：和蔼的： be kind to sb. e

12、g: This is a kind of pen. The shop sells all kinds of bread. Carol is kind to us. 3. like的用法： like doing sth./ to do sth. 喜欢做某事 拓展： would like to do sth. 想要做某事 eg: Panda likes eating leaves. 4. Where are they from? be from= come from 同义句： Where do they come from? eg: They come from South Africa. The

13、y are from South Africa. 5. friendly的用法：的用法： friendly adj. 友好的，亲切的 结构： be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 be friendly with sb. 和某人关系友好 6. The elephant is one of Thailands symbols. one of + 可复作主语，谓语用单数 eg: Collecting stamps is one of my _.(爱好） 7. forget的用法： forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 （未作）常用语 提醒别人 forget doing st

14、h. 忘记做过某事 （已做） eg； Dont forget to close the door. I forget closing the door. 8. get lost = lost ones way 迷路 eg: The boy got lost.= The boy lost his way. 9.They can remember places with food and water. with的用法： with 介词 ，“具有，带有” eg: China is a great country with a long history. He is a boy with glasse

15、s. 注意： with连接的两个人时，谓语根据with前的那 个主语来定。 eg: My brother with many boys goes swimming every weekend . 10. But elephants are in great danger. be in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中 反义词： be out of danger 脱离危险 eg: He is in danger. My grandma is out of danger. 11. over 超过超过= more than 12. be made of 由.制造 看出原材料 be

16、made from 由.制造 看不出原材料 made of 一般放在名词后修饰名词。 eg: I love the sweater made of wool. 13. Isnt she beautiful! 她难道不漂亮吗？ 否定一般疑问句 ： 表示反问、责备或惊异。 回答： 根据实际情况来定 。翻译时Yes翻译为不， No 翻译为是。 eg: Arent you a boy? Yes, I am. 表示年龄：询问用How old. 数词+ years + old : 放be动词后，做表语 数词-year-old ： 修饰名词，后必须有名词 做定语。 eg: His daughter is t

17、wo years old. He has a two-year- old daughter. 习题： The panda is 2 years old. (同义句） It is a 2-year-old panda. Practice: 1. Our teacher is kind _ us,but sometimes she is kind _ strict. A to/ of B of/to C to/to D with/of 2. Where _ the elephant _ from? A is/come B does/come C iis/comes D does/comes 3.

18、Why do you want Henry _ you? A to help B help C helping D to helping 4. One of my best friends _ coming to see me. A be B am C is D are 5. I like _,but I dont like _ to the library now. A reading,going B reading, to go C to read,to go D to read, going A B A C B 用所给单词的适当的形式填空 1. We are good _,we are

19、very _. (friend) 2. Dont forget _ (do) your homework. 3. Please _ (be) quiet. The pandas are shy. 4. Lions and tigers are both kind of _. (danger) 5. The elephants is one of Thailands _. (symbol) friends friendly to do be dangerous symbols 四、语法小结四、语法小结 作表语 形容词放在连系动词（be/look/feel/sound等）后， 作表语，构成系表结构，即“连系动词+表语”，说明主语 是什么或怎么样，即说明主语的特性。 Theyre cute. 它们很可爱。 He looks very happy.他看起来很高兴。