(2019新教材)人教版必修第三册 英语语法3-虚拟语气专项练习（有答案）.doc

1、语法归纳语法归纳 3 3- -虚拟语气虚拟语气 第 1 页 共 7 页 1.从括号内选择适当的内容填空。 1. I cant find my motorbike key everywhere. 1 think I must have lost _（it/that). 2._（It/What) gets dark at around five in my hometown in winter. 3.It is reported _（that/which) our school women basketball learn won another first prize in CUBA. 4. I

2、n my opinion, it is necessary for every student _（to have/having) a dictionary. 5. It is no good _（to stay/staying) up 100 late. 6.Mike decided to invent something that would make _（it/this)easier for his disabled sister to walk. 7.If I were you.I _（will accept/would accept) the job offer, although

3、the company is small. 8. If Helen _（studied/had studied) hard last term,she wouldnt have failed in the end-of-term examination. 9.As high school students, its high time that we _（learned/will learn) to do everything independently. 10.I wish I _（got/had got)the chance to go abroad for further study,

4、but I didnt. I1.用适当的内容或括号内单词的适当形式填空。 1.You should come to Beijing -_ wonderful city. 2.I would appreciate _ very much if you give me some advice on how to solve the difficult problem. 3.I find _ amazing that some people should have believed such ridiculous information. 4._ is not surprising that Hel

5、en feels that all the music she hears makes her feel good. 语法归纳语法归纳 3 3- -虚拟语气虚拟语气 第 2 页 共 7 页 5.It seems _ no one is willing to take responsibility for what happened. 6. The quality problem of the product would make it impossible for the company. _（gain) faith of the public again. 7.Its no use _（co

6、mplain) about your present work if you dont have the power to change it. 8._was in 2000,and Sally had just graduated from Cambridge University. 9._ was because Peter had injured his foot in the training that he couldnt take part in the match last week. 10. It was only when he read the letter in the

7、book _he understood how much his father loved him. 11.If I _（be) a famous painter, I would team large amounts of money by selling my paintings. 12.If you hadnt given me the ticket for the football match,I _（miss) the chance to watch the exciting match. 13. My mother is now very sad. I would rather t

8、hat I _（not tell) her the bad news. 14. If only I _（win) a first-class scholarship last term! 15. On the first class, the English teacher suggested that every student _（read) more books written in English. III.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子（每空一词）。 1.很遗憾我们的主队失去了赢得这场重要比赛的机会。 _ _ _ _ _ our host team lost the chance to

9、win the important match. 2.你知道你的心脏有多重要，所以难怪人们听到有人有心脏问题时会担心。 语法归纳语法归纳 3 3- -虚拟语气虚拟语气 第 3 页 共 7 页 _ _ _ _ _ You know how important your heart is, so people worry when they hear someone has heart problems. 3.正是他母亲的奉献帮助他度过了那段艰难的日子，使他成为现在的样子。 _ _ _ _ _ _ helped him go through the hard times and made him

10、what he is now. 4.如果我们人类注意我们的行为，就不会有 那么多物种濒临灭绝。 If we human beings had paid attention to our behavior, so many species _ _ _ _ . 5.我哥哥上周末很忙，否则他会过来帮你粉刷房子。 My brother was busy last weekend, otherwise to help you he _ _ _ paint your house. 6.一个正确的职业选择可以使你热情地工作成为可能。 A right choice in your career can _ _

11、 _ _ _ _ _ with enthusiasm. 7.我认为张先生被任命为我们公司的首席经理是理所当然的。 I _ _ _ _ _ Mr.Zhang had been appointed as chief manager of our company. 8.正是在那家小书店里，我找到了我已经找了几年的书。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I found the book that I had been looking for several years. 9.如果他明年来我的家乡成都，我会带他去享用美食。 If he _ _ _ to my hometown Chengdu next yea

12、r, I would take him to enjoy the delicious food. 10.如果马丁在大学里学过计算机，我们就会雇用他。 语法归纳语法归纳 3 3- -虚拟语气虚拟语气 第 4 页 共 7 页 If Martin _ _ computers at university, we would have hired him. IV.根据要求，改写下列句子。 1. Mo Yan is said to have published his first collection of new books after the Nobel win. （用 it 作形式主语改写句子） _

13、 2.Obviously, more and more people attach great importance to protecting the environment.(用 it 作形式主语改写句子） _ 3. They spent more than ten years completing the great bridge.(用 it 作形式主语改写句子） _ 4. I think it is important for teenagers to control their behavior.(用 it 作形式宾语改写句子） _ 5.I came across one of my

14、 university roommates at the railway station last weekend.(对画线 部分进行强调） _ 5. Her parents set a good example to her during her growth.(对画线部分进行强调） _ 6. He didnt leave the company until he finished all his work.(改为强调句） _ 8.I advised Henry to think very carefully before he makes any decision.(用虚拟语气改写句 子）

15、 _ 语法归纳语法归纳 3 3- -虚拟语气虚拟语气 第 5 页 共 7 页 9. Thanks to his tireless efforts, the deadly disease cholera was defeated.(用虚拟语气改 写句子） _ 10. It is high time for the local government to take immediate measures to stop the destroying of the ancient buildings.(用虚拟语改写句子） _ V.用适当的内容或括号内单词的适当形式完成短文。 _1_ was sunny

16、 last week,and my husband and I decided to take our three children to the nature park. _2_ is located in the north of our city. _3_ is fifty miles from our house to the nature park. It is good _4_ （let)children get close to nature on a regular basis. Hearing the good news,all the children were quite

17、 excited.They talked about _5_ for some time over dinner. It was a great pleasure for them _6_ （take) to the nature park on weekends. It was before the children woke up_7_ I prepared breakfast for the whole family and something to eat in the park. My husband and I planned to have a picnic by the riv

18、er in the park, but we didnt tell _8_ to our children, because we wanted to give them a surprise._9_ was already eight oclock. It was time for children _10_ （get) up. Having finished breakfast,we went to the nature park by car. We had great fun there. Children took part in different activities. Afte

19、r lunch, we asked them to collect all the rubbish in a plastic bag. We wanted them to understand it was everyones duty_11_ （protect) the environment. If they develop a good habit,they will take it for granted_12_ they take care of our earth. 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 11._ 12._ 语法归纳语法

20、归纳 3 3- -虚拟语气虚拟语气 第 6 页 共 7 页 VI.阅读下面材料，用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（必要时可使用情态动词）。 My friend Henry failed in the end-of-term examination. He was disappointed and regretful. If he_1_ (not; spend) so much time playing video games, he wouldnt have failed in the examination.If he _2_ (follow) my advice,he wouldnt hav

21、e been addicted to video games. Yesterday,I had a heart-to-heart talk with him.I suggested that he_3_ (make) up his mind to give up playing video games.He agreed at once. If I had talked with him earlier, things _4_ (be) different now. As his friend, I didnt do well in the past.I wish Henry _5_ (cha

22、nge) his bad habit soon. 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ I.1.it 2.11 3.that 4.to have 5.staying 6.it 7.would accept 8.had studied 9. learned 10.had got II.1.it 2.it 3.it 4.1t 5.that 6.to gain plaining 8.1t 9.It 10.that 11.were 12. would have missed 13.hadnt told 14.had won 15.(should)read III. 1. It is a great

23、 pity that 2. it is no wonder that 4.wouldnt have been endangered 5.would have come 6.make it possible for you to work 7. took it for granted that 8. It was in that small bookstore that 9.were to come 10.had learned 语法归纳语法归纳 3 3- -虚拟语气虚拟语气 第 7 页 共 7 页 IV.1. It is said that Mo Yan has published his f

24、irst collection of new books after the Nobel win. 2.It is obvious that more and more people attach great importance to protecting the environment. 3.It took them more than ten years to complete the great bridge. 4.I think it important for teenagers to control their behavior. 5.It was at the railway

25、station that I came across one of my university roommates last weekend. 6. It was her parents that/who set a good example to her during her growth. 7. It was not until he had finished all his work that he left the company. 8.I advised that Henry (should) think very carefully before he makes any deci

26、sion. 9.But for/Without his tireless efforts, the deadly disease cholera wouldnt have been defeated. 10. It is high time that the local government took immediate measures to stop the destroying of the ancient buildings. V.1.It 2.1t 3.It 4.to let 5.it 6.to be taken 7.that 8.it 9.1t 10.to get 11.to protect 12.that VI. 1. hadnt spent 2.had followed 3.(should)make 4.would be 5.could change