（2021新教材）牛津译林版必修第三册英语Unit 2 Natural disasters 词汇讲解2ppt课件.ppt

1、otherwise否则；除此之外 We cant do that, honey, otherwise the moving water could wash the car away. The charity provides shelter for the homeless who might otherwise be out on the street. He was tired but otherwise in good health. v. erupt unearth locate retire 火山爆发；突然发生 出土，发掘；发现 找出准确位置；把安置在 退休 erupt火山喷发；突

2、然爆发 When a volcano erupts, it explodes and flames and rocks come out of it. Violence erupted in the city on Friday night. The _ of the violence in the city shocked the whole world. eruption unearth出土，挖掘，发现，揭露 Some villagers unearthed an ancient tomb with masses of treasures. The interview unearthed

3、some shocking evidence. un+v. uncover揭开；揭露 unlock打开，开启 locate找出准确位置；把安 置在（建造在） Rescue planes are trying to locate the missing soldiers. Our office is located in the city centre. Where is the exact _ of your office? location位置；外景拍摄地 location retire退休；退出 She was forced to retire early from teaching be

4、cause of ill health. The companys official retiring age is 65. She got her ankle injured badly and had to v. phrases take the form of break out far and wide 呈现的形状；采取的形式 突然爆发 到处，各处 take the form of呈现的形状； 采取的形式 The eruption of the volcano took the form of a huge tree. The teachers criticism always tak

5、es the form of humor. break out突然爆发，突然开始 If something such as war, fighting, fire or disease breaks out, it begins suddenly. The covid pandemic broke out worldwide in 2019. far and wide到处，各处 People flooded into the small village from far and wide. The covid pandemic erupted far and wide. n. destinat

6、ion port volcano trunk distance pattern column 目的地，终点 港口；避风港；港口城市 火山 树干 距离；疏远；遥远 图案；模式；模型 圆柱，柱状物；专栏； trunk distance距离；遥远；疏远，冷淡 The distance between two points or places is the amount of space between them. Can you see the Yang Cheng Lake in the distance? The coldness and in her voice took me by surp

7、rise. pattern图案；模式；模范 Try to learn as many as sentence patterns as you, such as “so.that., not only. but also.” column报纸专栏；柱状，柱状物 adj. adv. cloud-capped ashy unbearable beyond sharp 高耸入云的 覆盖着灰尘的 无法忍受的 超出；无法；在另一边 灵敏的；锋利的；急剧 的；强烈的；明显的 cloud-capped, ashy, unbearable uncomfortable unbelievable uncountab

8、le undescribable unforgetable beyond超出；无法 After ten years, she had changed beyond my recognition. The exercise was beyond the abilities of most of the class. sharp灵敏的；锋利的；急剧的；强烈的；明显的;尖锐 的 It was very sharp of you to see that! Make sure you use a good sharp knife. That led to a sharp increase in pric

9、es. I felt a sharp pain in my back. you can see a sharp contrast in the poem. The boss can be very sharp with people when shes busy. n./v. bar import export dawn rescue n.酒吧；小馆子；吧台；条，块；栏杆；障碍 v. 封；阻挡；阻止 n. 进口/输入的产品；输入；v.进口，引进 n. 出口/输出的产品；输出；v.出口，输出 n. 黎明，破晓；开端，萌芽；v. 开始；开始清楚 n./v. 救援，营救；抢救 bar n.酒吧；吧台

10、；小馆子；块，条 v.阻挡 a bar of chocolate The pie/bar chart above shows . He stepped in front of her, barring her way. import/export n./v.进出口物品；进出口；输入输出 There are various imports/exports on Lian Yungang port. China imports and exports many goods every year. All the confirmed cases of covid-19 are imported fr

11、om abroad. Festivals are a good way to export our culture. dawn破晓；开端；开始 at dawn在黎明时 We worked from dawn to dusk the dawn of the radio age无线电时代的开端 The period of Xi ten years ago. rescue n./v. 救援，拯救 Survivors of the crash were rescued by helicopter. Assuming you are caught in a flood, who will come to your rescue