（2021新教材）牛津译林版必修第三册英语Unit 2 Natural disasters 单元检测（含完型阅读词汇检测句子翻译） .docx

1、牛津译林牛津译林 20202020 版必修三版必修三 Unit2 单元单元练习练习 一、完形填空一、完形填空 A ship was at the end of its long trip and the people in it were waiting to get off. A rich woman in the ship looked very 1 . She had two overcoats, but the customs allowed each passenger to have 2 one overcoat. What should she do? Suddenly she

2、saw a young lady on the other side of the ship. She had 3 . She went over to her and took her to a 4 place. No one could hear what they 5 about. “Would you be 6 enough to do something for me?” asked the rich woman. “I have two overcoats. You can take only one 7 me, and you havent got one like this,

3、have you?” “No.” said the lady. “Good. Will you put this 8 , please? They will 9 you take it into the country.” said the rich woman. So the other woman put the overcoat on. It was very 10 . She 11 had a coat like that in her life. “Remember,” said the rich woman. “Dont tell anyone about our 12 and d

4、ont look at me when we are through.” The two women left the ship. There was no 13 . Later, when the rich woman asked the lady to give 14 her overcoat, the young lady cried. “Your overcoat? What are you saying? This is my overcoat. 15 should I give it to you?” 1. A. happy B. worried C. excited D. ple

5、ased 2. A. also B. still C. only D. yet 3. A. a coat B. an idea C. a baby D. a bag 4. A. high B. quiet C. noisy D. bright 5. A. read B. said C. told D. talked 6. A. tall B. strong C. kind D. sorry 7. A. for B. to C. with D. by 8. A. in B. up C. on D. away 9. A. ask B. want C. tell D. let 10. A. larg

6、e B. small C. heavy D. beautiful 11. A. never B. often C. not D. nearly 12. A. talk B. tell C. trip D. coat 13. A. man B. trouble C. coat D. hurry 14. A. back B. up C. down D. away 15. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where 二、阅读理解二、阅读理解 A Much to the excitement of fans, South Korean boy band Dong Bang Shin

7、Ki released their new album Mirotic on September, 2008. The title of the leading song Mirotic comes from the Korean word “miro” which means “maze”(迷宫) and the English suffix “tic”. “It is meant to describe the kind of feeling one has when he falls in love with someone at first sight,” said member U-

8、Know. “Its like being trapped in a maze.” It is reported that the album has sold 90,000 copies two days after its release. It has risen to No. 1 on the weekly chart in South Korea. While you enjoy the catchy song, dont miss the bands trademark dancing moves. This time Dong Bang Shin Ki worked with f

9、amous dance choreographer (舞 蹈编排) Kenny Wormald, who once cooperated with American pop stars including Justin Timberlake and Christina Aguilera. The band began working on the new record in early 2007 and didnt finish until June this year. “We have devoted ourselves to the producing work. We see the

10、album as an opportunity to show our fans that we have made progress on a daily basis,” said member Xiah. “We wont let them down.” It is this determined attitude that keeps the band going in the highly competitive entertainment world. The band never sets limits to their music styles. Since their firs

11、t appearance on the stage in 2003, they have tried pop, R doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases. As a result, in the United States, people generally bathe often. Some people bathe once a day at least. They consider a daily bath necessary to good health. 5. Dirty bodies can _

12、. A. ruin ones business B. cause good health C. drive customers away D. cause diseases 6. In the 18th century doctors believed that being clean was _. A. unimportant B. harmful C. good for health D. important 7. The underlined word “perfume” probably means _. A. a sweet-smelling thing B. good health

13、 C. a strange-smelling thing D. large wealth 8. Which of the following gives the main idea of the passage? A. A bath a day keeps the doctor away. B. Bathing has become easier and cheaper. C. Everybody in America takes a daily bath. D. Taking baths has become popular in the world. C Energy balance is

14、 the balance of energy in and energy out. 9 Energy out is the calories burned from physical activity (like walking in the climbing stairs)，activities of daily living(like getting dressed and cleaning your room) and basic body processes(like thinking and sleeping) Human beings need energy to survivet

15、o breathe，move and think. 10 When we say a kind of food or drink contains 100 calories，that is a way of describing how much energy our body gets from eating or drinking it. 11 Our height，weight，age and activity level all affect the amount of energy we need.That energy is then used by the activities

16、we do each day and the basic body processes. Keeping balance between our energy in and energy out contributes to the lifestyle. 12 For children，however，the focus should also be about having enough energy to do all the things they want to do and to become strong and healthy. 13 But our goal should be

17、 to keep balance over time.Energy balance in children happens when the amount of energy in and energy out supports normal growth and development without gaining too much weight.So an exact 1： 1 ratio(比例) of energy in and energy out is not our goal.Whats important is to balance our daily calorie requ

18、irements with regular physical activities. AWe need energy to survive. BAdults often focus on weight gain or loss. CEnergy in is calories taken in from food and drinks. DAnd we get this energy from calories in food and drinks. EHow many calories we need each day depends on many things. FGenerally sp

19、eaking，school children need more calories than adults. GOur energy in and energy out dont have to balance exactly each day. 三、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示填写单词三、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1. Shut the window, （否则，不然）itll get too cold in here. 2. We cannot guarantee adequate (供应，供给) of raw materials. 3. The concert will r

20、aise money for local (慈善机构). 4. The outpatient programme has a (全体职员) of six people. 5. The news of my promotion came as a (令人震惊的事). 6. We all breathed a sigh of (宽慰；轻松)when he left. 7. Other financial scandals are out there waiting to be (发现) . 8. X-rays have (证实) that he has not broken any bones.

21、9. Police insist that Michael did not follow the correct (手续， 程序) in applying for a visa. 10. Our luggage was checked all the way through to our final (目的地). 11. War has made life almost (无法忍受的) for the civilians remaining in the capital. 12. It set off a chain r in the international money markets.

22、13. He works from d till dusk. 14. There is a fire e on each floor of the building. 15. Fighting had b out between rival groups of fans. 16. In s contrast to her mood, the clouds were breaking up to reveal a blue sky. 17. He ranges far and w in search of inspiration for his paintings. 18. She had al

23、ready achieved success b her wildest dreams. 19. He has the p to make things very unpleasant for us. 20. The war was a paradigm of the d side of human nature. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. They exchanged (relief) glances. 2. A balance is achieved in the painting between (orderly) and unpredictabilit

24、y. 3. Ambulances took the (injure) to a nearby hospital. 4. With a sweep of his hand, he sent the glasses (crash) to the floor. 5. (shock), this useless and dangerous surgery did not end until the 1930s. 6. The air smelled (power) of stale beer. 7. All (donate) blood is tested for HIV and other infe

25、ctions. 8. They took her resignation as (confirm) of their suspicions. 9. Four police officers sustained serious (injure) in the explosion. 10. Mandy started after him, (signal) to Jesse to follow. 11. The bullet entered her back and (exit) through her chest. 12. The black and white pattern is (reli

26、ef) by tiny coloured flowers. 13. This was a nasty attack and the woman is still very (shock). 14. Local businesses were (scare) into paying protection money. 15. There should be measures aimed at encouraging organ (donate). 16. Telephone calls came (flood) in from all over the country. 17. The woma

27、n in the shop had looked at them (curious). 18. The time we spent together is now a (distance) memory. 19. There was a sudden (sharp) in her voice. 20. He is a seventy-year-old (retire) teacher from Florida. 21. The house was (rescue) from demolition. 22. The first thing he looked at was his offices

28、 (locate). 五、单句语法填空五、单句语法填空 1. They were very curious the people who lived upstairs. 2. has been confirmed that the meeting will take place next week. 3. A number of bombs have exploded, seriously (injure) at least fifty people. 4. The child was in (flood) of tears. 5. His answer did not satisfy my

29、(curious) at all. 6. The knife on the table needs (sharp). 7. We need time to inform ourselves thoroughly the problem. 8. She came out of (retire) to win two gold medals at the championships. 9. The offices are conveniently (locate) just a few minutes from the main station. 10. The thieves got (scar

30、e) and ran away. 11. I saw what was happening, but I was (power) to help. 12. I was curious (find) out what he had done. 13. This is an international agreement aimed at halting the (destroy) of the ozone layer. 14. They often supply some food and drinks homeless people. 15. Paul has to drive very lo

31、ng (distance) as part of his job. 16. The companys official (retire) age is 65. 17. You are a (power) man- people will listen to you. 18. There has been a mixed (react) to her appointment as director. 六、根据要求翻译句子六、根据要求翻译句子 1. 他强烈反对当时的艺术俗套。 （react against） 2. 被困矿工的时间不多了。 （run out） 3. 新来的秘书会减轻我们文案工作的一些

32、负担。 （relieve sb. of sth.） 4. 一些外国政府向反叛者提供武器。 （supply sth. to sb.） 5. 1939 年战争爆发前不久他们逃到了美国。 （break out） 6. 办公室里堆满了应征该职的求职信。 （flood sb./sth. with sth.） 7. 他们是首批登上月球的人。 （动词不定式作定语） 8. 我把窗户打开好让新鲜空气进来。 （动词不定式作目的状语） 答案答案 一一1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10.D 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 二二 A

33、CDD DCAA CDEBG 三三1.otherwise 2.supplies 3.charities 4.staff 5.shock 6.relief 7.unearthed 8.confirmed 9.procedure 10.destination 11.unbearable 12.reaction 13.dawn 14.exit 15.broken 16.sharp 17.wide 18.beyond 19.power 20.destructive 四四1.relieved 2.orderliness 3.injured 4.crashing 5.Shockingly 6.powerf

34、ully 7.donated 8.confirmation 9.injuries 10.signalling 11.exited 12.relieved 13.shocked 14.scared 15.donation 16.flooding 17.curiously 18.distant 19.sharpness 20.retired 21.rescued 22.location 五五 1.about 2.It 3.injuring 4.floods 5.curiosity 6.sharpening/to be sharpened 7.of 8.retirement 9.located 10

35、.scared 11.powerless 12.to find 13.destruction 14.to 15.distances 16.retiring 17.powerful 18.reaction 六六 1.He reacted strongly against against the artistic conventions of his time. 2.Time is running out for the trapped miners. 3.The new secretary will relieve us of some of the paperwork. 4.Foreign governments supplied arms to the rebels. 5.They had escaped to America shortly before war broke out in 1939. 6.The office was flooded with applications for the job. 7.They were the first men to land on the moon. 8.I opened the window to let some fresh air in.