(2021新版)牛津译林版必修二英语Unit 2 Reading 2 Language points 同步 ppt课件.pptx

1、US Congress certified (证明证明，确认确认) Bidens victory in election on Jan. 7, 2021. Many state leaders extended their _ (congratulate) to Joe Biden. It is generally _ (assume) that he can contribute to the countrys unity in the USA. His supporters held a r_ of activities to celebrate it. But some proteste

2、rs (抗议者抗议者) behavior tended _ (be) extreme. It is said that he will assume office (就职就职) and start his daily r_ on Jan. 20. congratulations assumed to be ange outine assume congratulate tend routine range 1.1.强身健体强身健体 _ 2.2.创造奇迹，产生神奇作用创造奇迹，产生神奇作用 _ 3.3.首先首先 _ 4.4.长期长期 _ 5.5.往往会，趋向于做某事往往会，趋向于做某事 _ 6.

3、6.锻炼锻炼 _ 7.7.克服克服 _ get into shape do wonders to start with over the long term tend to do sth work out get over Revision - phrases 8.8.在在.中扮演角色中扮演角色/ /起作用起作用 _ 9.9.首要的是，最重要的是首要的是，最重要的是 _ 10.10.可能做某事可能做某事 _ 11.11.持续，坚持持续，坚持 _ 12.12.富含富含 _ 13.13.弥补，补偿弥补，补偿 _ play a role/part in above all be likely to

4、do sth stick with be rich in make up for Word study 1 Line 1 - You want to start doing exercise? C_ ! ongratulations (1) Lets offer/send our congratulations to her on her winning a prize. (3) Congratulations to you on your winning. (2) Congratulations! (4) We write a letter of congratulation to her.

5、 cn.祝贺，恭喜；贺词祝贺，恭喜；贺词 un. 祝贺祝贺 (5) (5) 习近平主席致电拜登，祝贺他当选美国习近平主席致电拜登，祝贺他当选美国 总统。总统。 (5) President Xi Jinping sent a message to Joe Biden _ (congratulate) him _ election as US president. to congratulate on congratulation cn. (pl.) un. (the act of congratulating) - 祝贺祝贺 祝贺，恭喜；祝贺，恭喜； 贺词贺词 Congratulations!

6、congratulations to sb. on sth. 为某事向某人祝贺为某事向某人祝贺 offer/send ones congratulations to sb. on sth. 向某人致以祝贺向某人致以祝贺 a letter of congratulation congratulate vt. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人祝贺某人( (做了做了) )某事某事 Practise: 1) He sent her a letter of _ (congratulate) on her election victory. 2) I had hoped to s

7、end Peter a gift _ (congratulate ) him _ his marriage, but I couldnt manage it. 3) -John and I will celebrate our 10th wedding anniversary next week. -Oh, _(congratulation)! congratulation on to congratulate congratulations congratulate + 人人：祝贺某人某事祝贺某人某事 celebrate + 生日生日/节日节日/纪念日等纪念日等 4)许多亲戚朋友都对他们的银

8、婚表示祝贺许多亲戚朋友都对他们的银婚表示祝贺。 Many relatives and friends_ their silver wedding. =Many relatives and friends_ _their silver wedding. congratulated them on offered/ sent their congratulations to them on 2 Line 4 - Most people a_ that regular exercise does wonders for the body and mind. ssume (1) 特朗普认为结果是假的。

9、特朗普认为结果是假的。 Trump assumes the result to be false/ a false one. = Trump assumes that the result is false. (2) 人们普遍认为特朗普不靠谱人们普遍认为特朗普不靠谱/不可靠。不可靠。 It is generally assumed that Trump is unreliable. vt. 认为认为, ,假设假设; ;承担（责任）承担（责任）, ,就就( (职职) ) (3) Biden will assume office on Jan. 20 and he should assume al

10、l his duties as the president. assume vt. 认为，假设；认为，假设； 承担承担( (责任责任) )， 就就( (职职) ) assume sb/sth to be + n./adj. 认为某人认为某人/ /某物是某物是. assume that . 假设，认为假设，认为. It is generally assumed that . 人们普遍认为人们普遍认为. (4) What will happen on the _ (assume) that Trump continues to be the president? = _ (assume) that

11、 Trump continues to be the president, what will happen? assumption cn.假定，假设假定，假设 on the assumption that . 假设假设/ /假定假定. assuming conj.假如，假设假如，假设.为真为真 Assuming (that) . 假定假定. assumption Assuming Practise 1) His actions were based on a false _ (assume). 2) _ (assume)that we cant get the necessary equip

12、ment,we will have to give up the experiment. 3) _ (普遍认为普遍认为) women are normally more sensitive than men. assumption Assuming It is generally assumed that 指出下列句中指出下列句中assume的含义的含义 4) They are assumed to be foreigners. 5) Developed countries should assume the responsibility of helping undeveloped coun

13、tries. 6) Mr White will assume the role of CEO. 认为认为 承担承担 就职就职 发达国家应该承担起帮助不发达国家的责任。发达国家应该承担起帮助不发达国家的责任。 3 Line 8 - It has also been proven that active people tend _ (have) better immune systems. to have vi. 往往会，趋向；往往会，趋向； vt. 照看，照料照看，照料 (1) The price of pork tends to rise again. (2) 他的观点趋于偏激。他的观点趋于偏

14、激。 His views tend towards/to the extreme. (3) Doctors and nurses tend (to) the patients carefully in Dalian. tend vt.往往会往往会 vi.趋向，趋于趋向，趋于 vt./vi. 照看，照料照看，照料 tend to do sth 往往会做某事往往会做某事 tend to / towards. 趋向趋向.，趋于，趋于. . tend (to) sb./sth. 照料照料/ /照看某人或某物照看某人或某物 (4) 据报道耒阳的房价有下降的趋势。据报道耒阳的房价有下降的趋势。 It is

15、 reported that housing prices have a tendency to decrease in Leiyang. (5) He has a bad temper, with a tendency towards violence. 他性情暴躁，有暴力倾向。他性情暴躁，有暴力倾向。 tendency cn. 趋向，倾向趋向，倾向 have a tendency to do sth 倾向于做某事倾向于做某事 a tendency to / towards sth .的倾向的倾向 Practice 1) People _ (往往认为往往认为) that the proble

16、m will never affect them. 2) There is a growing _ (tend) for people to work at home instead of in offices. 3) Some medical workers were sent _ (tend) the survivors of earthquake. tend to think tendecny to tend 4 Line 14 - When you plan an exercise r_, the first thing to consider is what you expect t

17、o improve. outine n. 常规，惯例；常规，惯例； adj. 常规的，例行的；乏味的常规的，例行的；乏味的 (1) 运动员不得不改变他们的每日常规和生活方式。运动员不得不改变他们的每日常规和生活方式。 The players had to change their daily routine and lifestyle. (2) We are trying to get the baby into a routine for sleeping. 我们试着让婴儿按时睡觉。我们试着让婴儿按时睡觉。 (3) The mistake was discovered during a ro

18、utine check. 常规检查常规检查/ /体检体检 a routine check a routine medical/physical/health examination/test a routine job 平淡乏味的工作平淡乏味的工作 Practise 1) You should make exercise a part of your _ (每日常规每日常规). 2) Dont worry. Its just a_ (常规医学检查常规医学检查)。 3) This kind of work _ (be) routine and uninteresting. daily routi

19、ne routine medical test/examination is 5 Line 20 - Flexibility training, including gymnastics and tai chi, helps stretch your muscles and imporve your bodys r_ of movement. ange cn.(usually sing.)( (变动或浮动的变动或浮动的) )范围范围, ,界限界限, ,区间；一系列区间；一系列 vi. 变动，变化；包括变动，变化；包括( (从从.到到.).)之间的各类事物之间的各类事物 (2) Our scho

20、ol provides a full range of activities for students. (1) It is difficult to find a house in/out of my price range. (3) There will be an increase in the range of 1 to 3 percent. in/out of ones price range 在在/ /不在某人能承受的范围内不在某人能承受的范围内 a full/wide range of . 各种各样的各种各样的. in the range of . 在在.范围内范围内 (4) T

21、he famous actor has a wide range of fans, ranging from children to grandparents. (5) The population of these cities ranges between 3 million and 5 million. range from . to . 在在.与与.之间变化之间变化 包括从包括从.到到.之间之间 range between . and . 在在.与与.之间变化之间变化 Practise 1) The national park has _ wide range of wildlife, _ from butterflies to elephants. 2) He is expecting a salary _ (在范围内在范围内) 30,000 to 50,000. 3) Such conversations usually cover _ (各种各样的话题各种各样的话题). a ranging in the range of a wide range of topics 1. Review what weve learned today; 2. Finish the consolidation exercises.