(2021新版)牛津译林版必修二英语Unit 4 单词拓展和基础知识检测 .docx

1、 译林版新教材译林版新教材 必修必修二二第第四四单元单元 词汇拓展词汇拓展 填空版填空版 1. devote v. n. a. = 某人致力于专心于/献身于做某事 2. literature n. a. 3. 即将发生（在某人身上）；等待着（某人） 4. = 呼吁某人做某事 5. /decide to do 决定做某事 下定决心做某事 6. be =be of 有重要意义的 7. description n. v. description 无法描述 8. 对敏感 9. 全心全意地 10. reflection n. v. 11. 能够 12. awaken v. 叫醒，醒来 13. a sat

2、ellite 发射卫星 14. permanance n. a. 15. universal a. ad. n. university n. 16. summary n. v. in 总之=in a word=in conclusion=to summarize 17. novel n. n. 18. 凭借，利用 19. 代沟 20. specific a. ad. 21. =should do= be supposed to do 22. particular a. ad.= particular be particular 对挑剔 23. a of 一批，一堆 24. a man 一个吝啬

3、的人 mean to do 做 mean doing 着做 25. generosity n. a. out of 出于慷概 26. poetry n.诗集，诗歌 poem n.诗，诗歌 poet n.诗人 27. on stage 在舞台上 28. extremely ad. a. 29. destroy- - 30. = make an attempt to do sth.尝试做某事 31. straighten v. straight a. 32. confused/confusing a. v. confusion n. 33. （头脑）清醒；使整洁，清理 34. 正要做某事突然 35

4、. a of light 一束光 Unit 4 基础知识检测 I 单词拼写 1. NASA plans to l a satellite to study cosmic rays. 2. The bridge was d by the earthquake so we couldnt get across the river. 3. The team d the other one and won the game finally. 4. She lectured in American L yesterday. 5. We should all give ourselves enough t

5、ime to r to avoid the same mistakes. 6. It is s that girls generally do better in examinations than boys. 7. If wed all work together, I think we could a our goal. 8. The government believes that more money should be spent on improving public t in rural areas. 9. He (穿梭) around the tables to where s

6、he sat with Bob. 10. Skilled readers make use of (语境) and prediction. 11. Children should be brought into contact with (诗歌) at an early age. 12. These issues will be discussed more fully in the next (部分). 13. He was an upright and (高尚的) man who was always willing to help the people in need. 14. The

7、aim of the tour was to (唤醒) an interest and an understanding of foreign cultures. 15. Muscle cells need lots of fuel and (因此) burn lots of calories. II 单句语法填空 1. It should be capable sharing the water so that human beings, animals and plants all have enough. 2. There are stories about his (generous)

8、, the massive amounts of money he gave to charities. 3. The method is (specific) designed for use in small groups. 4. If he started out at nine, he ought be here by now. 5. He was too distressed and (confuse) to answer their questions. 6. Mr. Brooke is an (extreme) kind and generous man. 7. In the e

9、nd, determine (do) your best, and you will receive the best. 8. The (describe) which he had been given was brief and to the point. 9. The Stock Exchange is very sensitive political change. 10. (straight) both legs until they are fully extended. III 词组填空 heart and soul, in store for, in particular, c

10、lear up, in summary, draw on,appeal to be on the point of, devote to, attempt to 1. Developed countries, , should bear the responsibility for environmental problems. 2. With the plan carried in our city，we can better people to reduce pollution. 3. That the first British colonize Ireland was in the t

11、welfth century. 4. They threw themselves into the project. 5. Can you stay behind after the others have gone and help me ? 6. They their comparative advantages to find ways of encouraging growth. 7. Surprises were also me. 8. Most people do not have enough time to activities that are truly important

12、 in life, like taking care of their loved ones. 9. He saying something when the phone rang. 10. , it is my opinion that this complete treatment process was very successful. 译林版新教材译林版新教材 必修必修二二第第四四单元单元 词汇拓展词汇拓展 答案版答案版 36. devote v. devotion n. devoted a. devote oneself to doing sth.=sb. be devoted to

13、 doing sth.某人致力于专心于/献身于做某事 37. literature n. literary a. 38. in store for sb. 即将发生（在某人身上）；等待着（某人） 39. appeal to sb. to do sth.= call on sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事 40. determine/decide to do 决定做某事 be determined to do sth.下定决心做某事 41. be significant=be of significance 有重要意义的 42. description n. describe v.

14、beyond description 无法描述 43. be sensitive to 对敏感 44. heart and soul 全心全意地 45. reflection n. reflect v. 46. be capable of 能够 47. awaken v. wake up 叫醒，醒来 48. launch a satellite 发射卫星 49. permanance n. permanent a. 50. universal a. universally ad. universe n. university n. 51. summary n. summarize v. in

15、summary 总之=in a word=in conclusion=to summarize 52. novel n. novelist n. 53. draw on 凭借，利用 54. generation gap 代沟 55. specific a. specifically ad. 56. ought to do=should do= be supposed to do 57. particular a. particularly ad.=in particular be particular about 对挑剔 58. a collection of 一批，一堆 59. a mean

16、 man 一个吝啬的人 mean to do 打算做 mean doing 意味着做 60. generosity n. generous a. out of generosity 出于慷概 61. poetry n.诗集，诗歌 poem n.诗，诗歌 poet n.诗人 62. on stage 在舞台上 63. extremely ad. extreme a. 64. destroy-destroyed-destroyed 65. attempt to do sth. = make an attempt to do sth.尝试做某事 66. straighten v. straight

17、a. 67. confused/confusing a. confuse v. confusion n. 68. clear up（头脑）清醒；使整洁，清理 69. be on the point of doing sth. when 正要做某事突然 70. a flash of light 一束光 Unit 4 基础知识检测 答案 I 单词拼写 1. NASA plans to launch a satellite to study cosmic rays. 2. The bridge was destroyed by the earthquake so we couldnt get acr

18、oss the river. 3. The team defeated the other one and won the game finally. 4. She lectured in American Literature yesterday. 5. We should all give ourselves enough time to reflect to avoid the same mistakes. 6. It is significant that girls generally do better in examinations than boys. 7. If wed al

19、l work together, I think we could accomplish our goal. 8. The government believes that more money should be spent on improving public transport in rural areas. 9. He weaved(穿梭) around the tables to where she sat with Bob. 10. Skilled readers make use of context(语境) and prediction. 11. Children shoul

20、d be brought into contact with poetry(诗歌) at an early age. 12. These issues will be discussed more fully in the next section(部分). 13. He was an upright and noble(高尚的) man who was always willing to help the people in need. 14. The aim of the tour was to awaken(唤醒) an interest and an understanding of

21、foreign cultures. 15. Muscle cells need lots of fuel and therefore(因此) burn lots of calories. II 单句语法填空 1. It should be capable of sharing the water so that human beings, animals and plants all have enough. 2. There are stories about his generosity(generous), the massive amounts of money he gave to

22、charities. 3. The method is specifically(specific) designed for use in small groups. 4. If he started out at nine, he ought to be here by now. 5. He was too distressed and confused(confuse) to answer their questions. 6. Mr. Brooke is an extremely(extreme) kind and generous man. 7. In the end, determ

23、ine to do(do) your best, and you will receive the best. 8. The description(describe) which he had been given was brief and to the point. 9. The Stock Exchange is very sensitive to political change. 10. Straighten(straight) both legs until they are fully extended. III 词组填空 heart and soul, in store fo

24、r, in particular, clear up, in summary, draw on,appeal to be on the point of, devote to, attempt to 1. Developed countries, in particular, should bear the responsibility for environmental problems. 2. With the plan carried in our city，we can better appeal to people to reduce pollution. 3. That the f

25、irst British attempted to colonize Ireland was in the twelfth century. 4. They threw themselves heart and soul into the project. 5. Can you stay behind after the others have gone and help me clear up? 6. They draw on their comparative advantages to find ways of encouraging growth. 7. Surprises were

26、also in store for me. 8. Most people do not have enough time to devote to activities that are truly important in life, like taking care of their loved ones. 9. He was on the point of saying something when the phone rang. 10. In summary, it is my opinion that this complete treatment process was very successful.