(2021新版)牛津译林版必修二英语Unit 1 单词学案 .doc

1、1 高一英语学案高一英语学案 (Book Two Unit One) Word study 重点词汇讲解重点词汇讲解 1. type n. 类型 v. 打字 typist 打字员 typewriter 打字机 a rare blood type 罕见的血型 all types of people 各种类型的人 He is not my type. 他不是我喜欢的那种人。 2. comedy n. 喜剧 comedian 喜剧演员，滑稽人物 tragedy n. 悲剧，灾难 tragedian n. 悲剧演员 3. documentary n. aid sb to do; aid sb with

2、 sth 帮助某人做某事 in aid of 为了帮助 with the aid/help of 在某人帮助下 come to ones aid/help 来帮助某人 first aid 急救 a hearing aid 助听器 teaching aids 教具 14. prefer v. 更喜欢 n. preference 偏爱，倾向 have a preference for a particular color 偏爱一特定的颜色 prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth/ prefer sth Perhaps they prefer going into a

3、 nursing home and can select one in advance. 更喜欢去养老院 prefer sth to sth I prefer jazz to rock music. 喜欢爵士乐远胜摇滚乐。 prefer doing to doing I prefer staying at home watching TV to going out in such hot weather. prefer to do rather than do I prefer to stay at home watching TV rather than go out in such hot

4、 weather. prefer sb to do Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗？ 15. create v. 创造 creator n. 创造者 creation n. 创造 2 creative adj. 有创造力的 creativity n. 创造力，创造性 16. approach n. 方法，态度；接近，道路 v.靠近；处理 We will explore different approaches to gathering information. 探索新的方法采集信息 All the approaches to the palace w

5、ere guarded by troops. 所有通往宫殿的道路都有军队守卫。 Winter is approaching. 冬天就要来临。at the approach of winter 在冬天快到的时候 Whats the best way of approaching the problem? 解决问题 17. angle n. 角度，立场 The boat is leaning at a 30 degree angle. 以 30 度角倾斜 He was considering the problem from all angles. 从各个角度考虑问题 angel n. 天使 18

6、. revise v. 修改，修订，复习 n. revision 修正，复习，修订本 n. review 回顾，复习，评论 write a book review 写一篇书评 19. history n. 历史 historic adj. 有历史意义的 historical adj. 历史上的，有关历史的 historian n. 历史学家，史学工作者 historical novel/ document/ figure 历史小说/文献/人物 historic building/ monument/ day/ victory/ decision 有历史意义的大楼/纪念碑/日子/胜利/决定 20

7、. ensure v. 保证 -make sure The book ensured his success 确保了他的成功 Please ensure that all the lights are switched off. 务必把所有的灯都关掉。 21. lecture n. with/in regard to 关于；regarding 关于，至于 I regard reading as a form of recreation. 我把看书当作一种消遣的形式。 Give my best regards to your parents. 代我向你的父母致意。 He regarded the

8、 famous scientist with worship in his eyes. 他以敬慕的目光注视着这位著名科学家。 29. classic adj. recommend sb to do sth; recommend that recommend sb sth; recommend sth to sb Can you recommend me some new books on this subject? 你能推荐一些有关这个学科的新书给我吗? How do you recommend them to do before going abroad? 你对即将出国的人们有何劝告?。 T

9、he doctor recommended that he stay a few more days in hospital. 医生建议他在医院再住几天。 34. despite = in spite of 不顾；尽管 4 Despite/In spite of all our efforts we still lost the game. 尽管我们尽了全力，我们还是输掉了比赛 Despite the fact that she is very old, she is still learning to drive. 尽管年事已高,她还在学开车。 35. major adj. n. major

10、ity 大多数，大部分 major in 主修（专业） The majority of people seem to prefer TV to radio. 多数人喜欢电视胜过广播。 She majored in maths and physics at university. 她在大学期间主修数学和物理。 He is a history major. 他是主修历史的学生。 Popular education is one of our major objectives. 民众教育是我们的主要目标之一。 36. pull up 停车 pull in (车)进站；驶向路边停车 pull out

11、驶离路边；驶出 pull over 路边停车 37. arrow n. 箭头 a bow and narrow 弓箭 fire/ shoot an arrow 射箭 Follow the arrow. 顺着箭头方向走。 巩固练习巩固练习 1. Her voice was suddenly heard behind the s_, which made all of us confused. 2. The mean man responded _ to the question. (简洁地) 3. To reduce the risk of being attacked, netizents s

12、hould never attempt to go to a website they are not f_ with. 4. The interviewer told me to a_ my photograph to that form. 5. Holker once again opens its gardens in _ of the poor whose homes have been destroyed. (帮助) 6. The girl has a p_ for music and she wishes to be a_ by a famous musician. 7. The

13、a_ of the Spring Festival brings pleasure and happiness. 8. After graduation he was a_ a lot of money to do research. 9. Their _ (表演) were c_ enough to be copied by other groups. 10. It is said that the TV play is a_ from a novel on the Internet. 11. It may take a long time to find a s_ to the probl

14、em. 12. In addition, there is no effective c_ for colds except rest. 13. Since Im here, Id like to try a t_ dish of this country. 14. We arrive at the appointed _ (地点) on time d_ the storm. 15. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a m_ tourist attraction. 16. The car p_ up when the

15、light turned red. 17. Can you r_ me some restaurants where I can eat good Sichuan Cuisine? 18. Having a hobby gives you focus, self-dependence, confidence and builds your p_. 19. They put us on the right road after all. And then they w_ goodbye and disappeared from view. 20. She _ (回忆) that the doct

16、or told her that people didnt care enough about kids who got cancer. 21. The boy had a n_ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus. 22. The people who attended the meeting were r_ as the outstanding doctors. 23. It is broadcast on TV that the 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dol

17、by Theatre seating an a_ of about 4,000. 24. Those recommendations have now been r_ partly due to considerable concern about increasing weight and teeth problems. 25. The new test should e_ doctors to detect (发现) the disease early. 5 参考答案： 1. scenes 2. briefly 3. familiar 4. attach 5. aid 6. preference 7. approach 8. awarded 9. performance; creative 10. adapted 11. solution 12. cure 13. typical 14. location; despite 15. major 16. pulled 17. recommend 18. personality 19. waved 20. recalled 21. narrow 22. regarded 23. audience 24. revised 25. enable