中考英语语法复习：形容词 ppt课件.pptx

1、语法专项复习,Adjectives,Welcome to our English classand enjoy the song.,Brainstorming,Show us the adjectives you heard The other adjectives you know,adjectives,中考复习,Think about the following questions.1,什么是形容词?,形容词专题,1,He is a _ student.,3,I have something _ to tell you.,2,His English teacher is _.,Music

2、makes me _.,作定语，修饰名词,修饰不定代词形容词后置,作表语,作宾语补足语,Fill in the blanks with the adjectives you like and think about the basic usage.,good,strict,important,relaxed,2,形容词的 基本用法,1.名词+ y变为形容词,n. + y:,2.名词+ ly变为形容词,n. + ly:,n.+ ful: n.+ less:,3.名词+ ful/less变为形容词：,3,形容词的构成,rainy, sunny foggy stormy, windy, snowy,

3、 cloudy, lucky, healthy, sleepy, noisy, ,lovely, friendly, lonely, lively weekly, daily,careful, beautiful,wonderful,peaceful,harmful,careless, useless,A，名词变形容词,4.名词+ al变为形容词,n. + al:,educational,traditional,musical.,5.名词+ ern变为形容词,eastern,western,southern,northern,6.名词+ en变为形容词,wooden,golden,7.名词+

4、ous变为形容词,fame-famous,humor-humorous,8.名词+ 其他变为形容词（特殊变法单独记）value-valuable，energy-energetic,B，动词变形容词,1，V.+ful变形容词,careful，helpful，thankful，useful2，V.+able变形容词knowledgeable，enjoyable，suitable，comfortable3,V.+ed/ing变形容词interest,amaze,前缀a+V.变形容词alive,asleep,awake词尾变y为i+edworry-worried,marry-married,satis

5、ty-satisfied.特殊变法die-dead,形容词的比较等级,Make up sentences by using these pictures.,1，young _ _ tall _ _ small _ _old _ _ 小结：_ 2，nice _ _ safe _ _ large _ _ 小结：_3,big _ _ fat _ _hot _ _ 小结：_ 类似的词还有：_ 4,healthy _ _ happy _ _ easy _ _ 小结：_5,interesting _ _ beautiful_ _ careful _ _ 小结：_,写出下列词的比较级和最高级形式,a,规则变

6、化,不规则变化,good/well _ _bad/badly/ill _ _many/much _ _little _ _far _ _,写出下列词的比较级和最高级形式,c、形容词，副词比较等级的基本用法,形容词比较级的常用句型,The more you listen to English, the easier it becomes.,“ The + 比较级 , the + 比较级 ”, 表示“ 越 , 越”。,In spring, the days are getting longer and longer.,“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”,形容词最高级的常用句型,Lu Xun

7、is one of the greatest writers in China.,one of the+最高级+名词复数,The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.,形容词最高级前加序数词表示“第几最”,4.使用形容词比较级时,(1)在形容词比较级前可用much, even ,still ,a little far, a lot来修饰，表示程度“的多”或“一点”、“更”。This classroom is much bigger than that one.,(2)可用“比较级形式+than any other +单数名词”来表

8、达最高级的意思 He is taller than any other student in the school .,注意：,(3)可用“the +比较级形式+of the two”来表达两者之间的比较。 He is the better of the two. 他是两人中较好的.,聚焦中考形容词专项People live longer and stay _ today than they did 50 years ago. A. health B. healthier C. healthiest D. the healthiestThough his grandmother lives _

9、, she never feels _. A. alone, alone B. lonely, lonely C. alone, lonely D. lonely, alone3. Now many people send cards by emails, because its much _ this way. A. nearer B. shorter C. quicker D. farther,Practice,聚焦中考形容词专项4. The soup was so that it burned my mouth. A. hot B. salty C. delicious D. sour5

10、. As the sports meeting, Simon jumped as _ as Daniel. A. high B. higher C. slow D. slower6. Mr. Brown always makes his class _ and keeps his students _ in class. A. alive, interesting B. lively, interesting C. alive, interested D. lively, interested,练习 用所给形容词的正确形式填空1.This is a _ street. That street

11、is_. Zhong Shan Road is _ of the three.(busy) 2.Fish and chips are very_. Fried chicken is_(delicious).3.Dicks kite is _. Kates kite is_ than Dicks.Da Maos is _ of all. (beautiful)4. Wuhan is a _city, Beijing is_ than Wuhan.Shanghai is _ city in China.(big),busy,busier,the busiest,delicious,more del

12、icious,beautiful,more beautiful,the most beautiful,big,bigger,the biggest,大显身手,完成句子,1.济南和北京一样美.Ji Nan is_ _ _ Bei Jing.2.刘林比李雷更细心。Liu Lin is_ _ _ Li Lei.3.天气越来越暖和了。The weather is getting_ _ _.4.他越忙越快乐。_ _ he is, _ _ he is.5.英语是最重要的学科之一。English is _ _ _ _ _ _.,as beautiful as,more careful than,warmer

13、 and warmer,The busier the happier,One of the most important subjects,Summary,形容词的意义、构成及用法,形容词比较级和最高级的构成及用法,能把下列句子翻译成中文吗？,A friend is easier lost than found. 2. Enough is better than too much. 3. To say is easier than to do.4. Two heads are better than one.,小试牛刀,朋友易失不易得.,知足常乐.,说起来容易做起来难,两人智慧胜一人.,Homework,Write an article to introduce yourself or one of yourfriends, try to use as many adj. as you can.,Thank you for listening!,U盘、电脑坏了？教学资料不见了？以前的资料没保存？每一届重复劳动？找不到精品课件、试题、教案反思？各大文库价格昂贵？来【163文库】吧，你可以：上传分享资料赚取零用钱；创建教学空间，分类收藏存储资料；方便下届使用；百万教学资源供你下载；【平台地址：】,