2021届盐城建湖县中考英语二模试卷.pdf

1、2021 届九年级第二次模拟考试（建湖） 英语试卷 届九年级第二次模拟考试（建湖） 英语试卷 注意事项注意事项 1本试卷包含第卷选择题（第 1-45 题） 、第 II 卷非选择题（第 46-81 题）两部分。本 次考试时间为 100 分钟, 卷面总分为 120 分。考试形式为闭卷。 2. 本试卷共 8 页, 在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。 3. 所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内, 注意题号必须对应, 否则不给分。 4. 答题前, 务必将姓名、准考证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。 第卷 （选择题第卷 （选择题, 共共 60 分）分） 一、单项选择（共一、单

2、项选择（共 15 题题, 每题每题 1 分分, 计计 15 分）分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. China is _developing country which has become stronger and stronger these years. A. aB. anC. theD. / 2. Look! The children are having so much _ playing hide and seek in the flower sea. A. jokeB. funC. knowledgeD. skill 3. Robot

3、s are created by humans for humans. Theres _ to be afraid of. A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything 4. The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story _English. A. atB. withC. inD. for 5. Jack is such a _person that everyone likes him. He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbour

4、s are in trouble. A. curiousB. confidentC. helpfulD. serious 6. Think twice before making a decision, or you _get into trouble. A. mayB. cantC. shouldntD. mustnt 7. Why are you often dressed in white? Because I think white can help me _ when I feel stressed. A. fall downB. calm downC. look downD. co

5、me down 8.Agreat number of volunteers _ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A. will needB. are neededC. will be neededD. were needed 9. Spud practiced _ harder and got the coach to change his mind. A. tooB. evenC. littleD. many 10. My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young _ s

6、he is over seventy. A. sinceB. ifC. thoughD. unless 11. People are advised to avoid _ their eyes. nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. A. touchB. touchedC. to touchD. touching 12. Betty cant join us in the game. She_ the classroom. A. has cleanedB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. is cleaning 13. Peter,

7、 is there anything else you want to know about the famous people? Yes, I am still wondering_. A. when did TuYouyou win the Nobel Prize B. how Marie Curie discovers radium in the laboratory C. thatAldrin really walked on the moon with Armstrong D. if Yuan Longping still works on solving the problem o

8、f hunger 14. Which of the following words can be filed in the blank to complete the poem? A. restB. shop C. breakD. stop 15. I think we should produce less rubbish. _. A. I agree with you.B. Thats all right. C. Its kind of you.D. Thank you. 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 15 题题, 每题每题 1 分分, 计计 15 分）分） 阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大

9、意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Daisy was in the bathroom. She was _16_her teeth and the tap was on. Water was pouring into the washbasin and vanishing down the drain. Turn that tap off, a voice said _17_. Daisy froze. She looked around, but saw no one. Turn that tap off. Youre wasting _18 ! The voice sou

10、nded impatient. Helping hands The sun comes up, I start my day. I get my broom and Im on my way. I clean up things that people drop, From dawn to dusk, I never _ I sweep the streets, and make them clean, And help keep our city green. This time Daisy obeyed. Who. . who are you? Daisys voice was faint

11、. Im a drop of water. Its not easy for me to _19here. Do you know where Im from? From the tap, I suppose, said Daisy. Yes, but20that? water said. A few days ago, I was _21_comfrtably in a cloud, enjoying the view. Then the cloud dropped me into a _22_ and I sped down the mountain into the river. The

12、 river23me to a lake. I relaxed there for a few days, and then I travelled a _24way and ran into the river near your city. Then it was time to get cleaned up. Cleaned up? Daisy sounded puzzled. Yes. I was dirty after my journey25they took me to a water treatment works. They gave me a thorough cleani

13、ng and26a few chemicals to me. Then I travelled in the pipes27the streets. I waited there until you called me, and here I am. Daisy said, So this is the28of your journey. No. When youve finished with me, Ill go to a sewage plant. Then theyll pump me into the river and Ill be29in the sea again. Again

14、? Yes. Thats where I came from in the first place. Remember not to waste me or pollute me. Im precious, like liquid gold. See you. Wait a minute. What do you mean by liquid gold? But there was no30 . The water had gone. 16.A. brushingB. repairingC. pushingD. pulling 17.A. slowlyB. gentlyC. loudlyD.

15、politely 18.A. timeB. waterC. moneyD. chance 19.A. leaveB. climbC. getD. find 20.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. until 21.A. floatingB. playingC. workingD. chatting 22.A. streamB. riverC. lakeD. sea 23.A. carriedB. connectedC. collectedD. changed 24.A. freeB. shortC. busyD. long 25.A. butB. andC. soD. y

16、et 26.A. passedB. addedC. offeredD. sent 27.A. behindB. aboveC. amongD. under 28.A. beginningB. endC. pointD. key 29.A. offB. overC. awayD. back 30.A. doubtB. questionC. clueD. reply 三、阅读理解。 （共三、阅读理解。 （共 15 题题, 每题每题 2 分分, 计计 30 分）分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Yesterday Once More Singer The

17、Carpenters was an American duo （二重唱）of Karen and Richard. They produced a soft musical style. During their 14-year career, the Carpenters recorded ten albums, along with lots of singles and several television specials. Album Yesterday Once More was from the album Now I have nothing that you like, Ch

18、onger said. However, the king still asked for something. Finally, Chonger said, I would ask my army to retreat sanshe if we ever fight. Later, Chonger returned to his home state Jin and became its ruler Wengong. Both of the two states wanted to become stronger and get more land. They went to war wit

19、h each other. Jin Wengong didnt break his promise. He asked his army to retreat sanshe and stay in Chengpu. The Chu army thought the Jin soldiers were afraid to fight, so they followed them. To their surprise, the Jin army surrounded them. In the end, Jin won the war. This was the famous Battle of C

20、hengpu. After this war, people used tuibi sanshe（退避三舍）to mean retreating to avoid a conflict （冲突）. 34. Why did King Chengwang treat Chonger as an important guest? A. Because he liked making friends with people. B. Because he wanted Chonger to repay him someday. C. Because he knew Chonger would be th

21、e King of Jin. D. Because he was a kind person who always helped others. 35. What did Chonger promise King Chengwang? A. He would never fight the Chu State in the future. B. He would invite King Chengwang to Jin for a visit. C. His army would retreat sansheif they ever fought. D. He would give the C

22、hu state some land if he could rule Jin. 36. What does the idiom tuibi sanshe mean today? A. Keeping ones word. B. Staying away from bad people. C. Tying to say cheerful when we feel down. D. Retreating to avoid a conflict. C Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the tr

23、ash, walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games. But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach. She belie

24、ves if kids get rewards, they may think that work isnt worth doing unless they get something in return. For example, kids wont sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it. Every house is a team effort, Jane said, A home is a living space for every

25、one in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clean. Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to wor

26、k to make money. Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital(电子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app Chore Monster, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as ti

27、me to play video games or a trip to the mall. Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards， says Joe Black, founder of Chore Monster. Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores. 37. Jane Smith thinks that_. A. kids shouldnt get rewards for doing chores B. housework isnt worth doi

28、ng C. kids should get something in return D. Kids shouldnt do chores at home, 38. ChoreMonster is a(n)_. A. educatorB. coachC. appD. founder 39. Whats the purpose of the apps mentioned in the passage? A. To give kids points and gifts. B. To encourage kids to do chores. C. To exchange points for real

29、 rewards. D. To encourage kids to play video games. 40. The passage mainly talks about _. A. if kids should do chores at home B. how to encourage kids to do chores C. Why to encourage kids to do chores D. whether kids should be rewarded for doing chores D Anne had been at Green Gables two weeks befo

30、re Mrs. Rachel Lynde came to see what she was like. Youre not much to look at, Mrs. Lynde said. Youre very thin and plain And your face has freckles, and your hair is the color of carrots. I hate you, cried Anne. I hate you! I hate you! What a temper! cried Mrs. Lynde. Anne, go to your room and stay

31、 there until I come up, said Marill. Anne ran to her room, crying. Afterward, Marilla went upstairs to talk to Anne. Mrs. Lynde had no right to call me ugly and red-headed, Anne cried. You had no right to get angry like that, said Marilla in a calm voice. You must go to Mrs. Lynde and tell her you a

32、re sorry. No, Anne said. Im not sorry. The next morning, Matthew went to Annes room. I think you should apologize to Mrs. Lynde, he said. Will you do that for me? Anne thought about this. She liked Matthew. She thought he was kind. All right, she said. I apologize. Good girl, Matthew said. Anne went

33、 downstairs and said to Mail. Im sorry. I was rude to Mrs. Lynde. Id like to apologize to her. Marilla was surprised but also very pleased. They drove over to Mrs. Rachel Lyndes house.Anne fell to her knees in front of Mrs. Lynde. Please, Mrs. Lynde, forgive me or being so rude to you yesterday. I a

34、m so very sorry. Can you find it in your heart ever to forgive me? Marilla thought Annes apology was rather strange. Get up, child, said Mrs. Lynde. Of course I forgive you. I was a little too hard on you Now, go into the garden and pick a few flowers for yourself. 41. What did Anne Mrs. Rachel Lynd

35、e say aboutAnne? A.Annes appearance and temper. B.Annes hair and height. C.Annes personalities and abilities. D.Annes thin and plain body. 42. What does the underlined word that in Line 1refer to? A. The person forAnne to visit. B.Annes way to say sorry. C. The time forAnne to apologize. D.Annes act

36、ion to Mrs Lynde. 43. Why did Anne go and say sorry to Mrs. Rachel Lynde in the end? A. BecauseAnne had to listen to Marilla B. Because Matthew asked her to do so. C. BecauseAnne realized she did something wrong. D. Because Mrs. Rachel Lynde had some special rights. 44. Where didAnne say sorry to Mr

37、s Lynde? A. In the garden.B.At Marillas house. C.At Mrs. Lyndes house.D. In Annes room. 45. What can we learn from the passage? A.Anne was a girl with her own thoughts. B. Mrs Lynde didnt forgiveAnne. C.Anne didnt want to say sorry in heart. D. Mrs Lynde was a modest woman. 第卷 （非选择题第卷 （非选择题, 共共 60 分

38、）分） 四、任务型阅读（共四、任务型阅读（共 15 小题小题, 计计 20 分）分） （一）阅读并完成表格, 每空一词。 （共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 10 分） Heart disease is the leading cause of death for many people. Healthy eating is really important. How can you have a healthy diet? Here are five tips that are worth putting into use in your daily life. Eat less an

39、imal fat. The kind of fat in your diet really has to do with heart disease. If youre a red meat lover, dont choose the animal meat with much fat. When youre shopping for milk products like cheese and yogurt, choose those with less or no fat. And remember to use plant oils instead of butter in cookin

40、g. Choose fruits or vegetables. Either of them can provide a great number of good things for your body. If you are afraid of too many calories, focus more on vegetables since they usually have less sugar than fruits do. Set a goal to eat one more serving than you do now! Then try to have five servin

41、gs a day. Choose the natural first. Nature provides important things like fiber（纤维）in foods to meet the needs of your body. There are also man-made foods to support your body with these important things. For example, some biscuits are advertised as rich in fiber. But do remember: nature provides the

42、 best. Pick fresh foods more. Follow the saying If its grown, eat it Simply prepared fresh food is always the best choice. Research shows that more than seventy-five percent of salt you eat is from boxed, bagged and specially prepared dried or frozen food. Whats worse, most of the bad fats which you

43、 need to avoid are also from them. Control your food size. You should not only think about what you eat, but also how much you eat. Even the calories from healthy food can add up fast. So try using smaller plates and bowls, to fool your eyes as if youre seeing a large part and add the pleasure of ea

44、ting the whole thing. Remember healthy eating is a long-term project, you need to follow the tips over time, not daily. Then your healthy diet will certainly support a healthy heart. How to have a good _46 IntroductionTo reduce heart disease, its important for us to eat47 Main body Eat less animal f

45、at. Dont eat the animal meat with much fat; Buy _48_products with less or no fat; Use plant oils instead of butter in _49. Choose fruits or vegetables. Have more _50_ than fruits because of sugar. Choose the natural 51. Eat nature and man-made foods to52 _ your body with some important things. Pick

46、fresh foods more. Eat less boxed, bagged and specially prepared53 or frozen food. Control your food size. Try using smaller plates and bowls to control the 54of food you eat. ConclusionWe should55 _ the tips over time, not daily. （二）阅读并回答问题。 （共（二）阅读并回答问题。 （共 5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 2 分分, 计计 10 分）分） Mark Twai

47、n is one of the most quoted authors ever. There are hundreds of his quotations（语 录） on posters and websites. Here is an example If you tell the truth, you dont have to remember anything. -Mark Twain. Quotations like this one give us guidance. It reminds us that telling a lie is much more difficult t

48、han telling the truth. Telling a lie means you have to remember what you said each time you tell the lie. If you tell the truth, there is nothing to remember. He suggests that you shouldnt lie not because it is wrong, but because it is hard work. Here is another example. Always obey your parents whe

49、n they are present. Mark Twain Again, the quotation give good advice-to always obey your parents, but the humourous part is when they are present. The quotation tells you to obey your parents when they are there with you - because they can see what you are doing. Albert Einsteins quotations are also

50、 popular. Many of his quotations are inspirational（鼓舞 人心的）. This means that they help us to do our best and be the best person we can be. Here is an example: Learn from yesterday, live for today, hope for tomorrow, The important thing is not to stop questioning. -Albert Einstein This is a much more