（高中精品资料）初中英语中考考点大汇总.pdf

1、初中英语中考考点大汇总初中英语中考考点大汇总 1、 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel+ sb+do sth做了某事 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel+ sb+doing sth正在做某事 被动： sb be seen/heard/noticed/found/felt to do 某人被做了某事 sb be seen/heard/noticed/found/felt doing 某人被正在做某事 2、比较级 and 比较级:表示越来越怎么样 bigger and bigger 越来越大 more and more popular 越来越受流行

2、3、a place of interest =an interesting place 名胜 4、 agree with sb 赞成某人 5、 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样 kind of =a little bit 一点儿 6、 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界 7、 as soon as 一就(后面的从句用一般现在时，则主句用一般将来时) 8、 as you can see 你是知道的 9、 ask sb for help 向某人求助 10、 ask sb not to dosth 叫某人不要做某事 11、

3、at the age of =when sb be +岁数在岁时 12、 at the beginning of 的起初；的开始 13、 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头； eg : at the end of the day by the end of + 过去的时间到末为止 （用于过去完成时） 14、 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少 15、There be + 主语 + doing 有正在做某事 There will/is going to be 将会有 16、 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+

4、 v 原） 能够 eg : She is able to sing.= She can sing . 17、 be afraid to do sth / be afraid of sth be terrified to do /of doing 18、 be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing允许做某事 19、 be angry with sb = be mad at sb 生某人的气 20、 be as原级as和一样 not so/as 原级as不及， 不如 eg : as tall as = the same height asas old as = the s

5、ame age as 21、 leave be away from 离开stay away from远离 22、 be bad for 对什么有害be good for 对什么有好处 23、 be born 出生于 24、 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于 25、 be careful 当心；小心 be close to 离很近 26、 be different from 和什么不一样be the same as 27、be famous for 以著名 be famous as作为而著名 (类似： well-known) 28、 be

6、friendly to sb 对某人友好 29、 be from = come from 来自 eg ： Is he from Bejing ?= Does he come from Bejing ? 30、 be full of = be filled with装满 eg:the glass is full of water = the glass is filled with water 31、 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于 32、 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 33、 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 e

7、g : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 34、 keep/be in good health = be/keep /stay healthy健康 35、 in trouble 处于困难中in danger处于危险中 36、 be interested in = take an interest in + (doing ) sth对感兴趣 37、 be late for = get to late迟到 eg: be late for class = get to class late 上课迟到 38、 be like 像 （性格）look li

8、ke 像 （外貌） take after与 相像be similar to 39、 be made from 由制成(制成以后看不见原材料) be made in 在生产或制造 be made of 由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 40、 be not sure 表不确定be sure 表确定 41、 be on a visit to = be visiting在参观 be at work = be working 在工作 42、 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎be pleased with 对感到满意 43、 be short for是 的简称 44、 be sick/i

9、ll in bed 生病在床be ill in hospital生病住院 45、 be sorry to do sth /be sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for you . Im sorry to hear that .I am sorry to trouble you . 46、 be strict in sth对某事要求严格 be strict with sb对某人要求严格 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 47、 be supposed to do 被要求干什么be supposed to = should 应该 48、 b

10、e sure to do sth 一定做某事 be sure not to do sth 一定不要做某事 49、 be/get used to doing sth 习惯做某事 be used to do sth = be used for doing sth被用来做某事 50、 because+句子 because of +短语 eg : He was late because he had a headache .He was late because of his headache . 51、 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 startwith = begi

11、nwith以 开始 eg : Lets begin the game with the song . 52、 betweenand 两者之间among在多者之间 53、 borrow sth from sb向借 lend sth to sb / lend sb sth借给什么东西 I borrowed a pen from him. = He lent a pen to me. = He lent me a pen . 54、 catch up with sb 赶上某人fall behind sb落后某人 55、 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地

12、56、 come in 进来 57、 come over to 过来 58、 come up with = think up想出 eg: Can you come up with/ think upa good idea ? 59、 communicate with sb 和某人交流 60、 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？ 60、 dance to 随着跳舞sing along with随着唱歌 61、 decide to do sth = make a decision to d

13、o = make up ones mind to do 62、 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 63、Dont forget to do sth . = Remember to do sth . 64、 Would you mind (not) (my)doing sth ? Better not ./ No, not at all .Of course not . Certainly not . 65、They each have = Each of them has 他们每个人都有 66、 escape from 从逃跑 67、 expect to do sth 期待做某事

14、68、 fall down 摔下来fall off 从摔下来fall into 掉入 fall asleep睡着fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 69、be far from 离远be + 一段距离 + away from 70、 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 71、 find sb/sth +adj发现怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting I found that he was clever . = I found him clever . = I found him a clever boy. 7

15、2、 finish doing完成做某事practice doing 练习做某事 73、forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了（remember 用 法相同） 74、 fromto 从到eg: From me for her 75、 get /have sth done做完，被（别人）做 eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了） Tom got his bad tooth pulled out. 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了 . 76、 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 77、 ge

16、t along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 78、 get ready for = be ready for 为而准备 eg : I get ready for math .= I am ready for math . 79、 give a talk 做报告have a talk 听报告 谈一谈 80、 give sth to sb = give sb sth 给某人某物 被动: sb be given sth . = sthbe given to sb . 81、 go fishing 钓鱼go swimming 游泳补：go ov

17、er 过一遍；仔细检查 82、 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事 83、go to school 上学go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学） 84、 have been to 去过某地方（多于次数连用） have gone to 去了某地还没回来 have been in 一直在某地（表延续） 85、 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 86、 have sth to do 有什么事要做 eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 87、 have to do sth 必须做某事ha

18、ve sth done 请某人做某事 have sb do sth 88、 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦 89、 have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事 90、 have(时间)off放假eg: I have a month off 我请一个 月的假 91、 help a lot 很大用处be helpful 92、 help sb with sth=help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 93、 hope to do sth 希望做某事（不可用 hope sb to do sth ） 94、

19、 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing) 95、 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法 96、 ifwhether 是否whether or 无论是还是 97、if :如果，假如条件语态从句 eg: Ill go to LuZhou if it doesnt rain . 98、 in ones opinion = sb think 某人认为 99、 in some ways 在某些方面 100、 in the end = finally(adv) 最后 101、 in the north of =

20、in the northern part of 在的北方 （north 北south 南west 西east 东 ） 102、 in the sun 在太阳下 103、 increase 增加 104、instead of +（名/doing ） 代替instead 单独用在句首或句尾 eg: Id like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子 105、 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍 106、 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 107、 It takes sb

21、sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间 108、 Its +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样 Its +adj +to do 做某事怎么样 Its +adj （nice 、kind 等）+ of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎 么样eg : Its nice of you to help me with my English . 109、 Its important to sb. 对某人来说很重要eg: Its important to me . 110、 Its time to do sth.= Its time for

22、sth. 到了该去做某事的时间 eg : Its time to have class.= Its time for class. 该去上课了 111、 just now = a moment ago 刚才 right now = at the moment = now 现在 112、 keep +sb /sth +adj让保持keep open / clean 113、 keep out 不让 进入 114、thekey/answer/way to +名词表示：某物的钥匙/答案 /路（方法） 115、 laugh at 取笑eg : Dont langh at others . 116、 l

23、earn by oneself = teach oneself自学 117、 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 118、 learn to do sth 学做某事 119、 let/make/ have sb do sth 让某人做某事 120、 let sb down 让某人失望cheer sb up = make sb happier 使某人振奋 121、 到达get to = reach = arrive in (大地方)/at(小地方) reach 可做不及物动词单独使用 122、 look after = tak

24、e care of 照顾照看 123、 lose ones way 迷 路 124、 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 125、 make it early 把时间定的早一点make it 7:30 126、 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词） need doing = need to be done 127、 no +名词 = not a / an / any + 名词with nothing = without anything 128、 not anymore = no more 再也不 eg: He didnt cry any more

25、.=He no more cried . 他再也不哭 129、 not at all 一点都不 not only but also 不但而且(连接主语时谓语动词据后定 连接句子且 not only 位于句首时，not only 后用倒装) 130、 notuntil 直到才与 after 进行转换 131、 provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb给某人提供 132、 offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 133、 on ones way to 在某人去 的路上 134、 on the one hand 一方面

26、on the other hand 另一方面 135、 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈 136、 on time 准时in time 及时 137、 one day some day someday 一天，有一天 138、 one of +可数名词的复数形式 139、 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again . 140、 pay for 付钱pay the bill付钱 141、 help oneself to + 食物请某人随便吃/喝点什么 142、

27、 prefer sth to sth相对更喜欢(过去式preferred ) prefer doing to doing更喜欢去做不愿意去做 prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做也不愿 143、pretend to do sth 装着去做什么eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard. 这两个骗子装着努力工作 144、would ratherthan 宁可也不 eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher. 145、 regardas 把当作

28、I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友 146、 remid sb of sth = make sb think of使某人想起 147、 return sth to sb = give sth back to sb还什么东西给某人 148、 say to oneself 对自己说 149、 say to sb 对某人说 150、 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上 sb spend some time with sb 花了多少时间陪谁 sb spend some time (in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事

29、151、 sb with sb +issb and sb +are 152、 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 153、someothers 一些另一些 one the other 一个 另一个 154、 stop doing 停下正在做的事stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事 stop smoking = give up smoking 155、 such a / an + 形容词 + 名词单数 = so + 形容词 + a / an + 名词单 so + many / much

30、/ few / little + 名词复数或不可数名词 （如果 little 是“小的”则仍用 such） 156、 suit sb 适合某人 157、 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to ones surprise 令某人惊奇 158、 take classes 上课take ones temperature 给某人量体温 take sb to 把某人带去take the medicine 吃药 take walks = take a walk go for a walk 散步 159、 talk to 对谁说 talk with 和某人说 talk about 谈论关于 160、 te

31、ach + 人称代词宾格+ 学科教某人某学科 161、 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事tell a story 讲故事 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 162、thanks to 幸亏，由于 thank you for +doingthank sb for sth因某事而感谢某人 163、the + 比较级 the + 比较级越就越 The more careful you are , the fewer mistakes youll make . 164、 tooto 太而不能not adj +enough to不是足够能

32、sothat + 主语 + cant / couldnt（such+名词that+从句） eg: He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he cant go to school .=He is not old enough to go to school . 165、 transalte into 把翻译成 166、 try/do ones best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 167、 try to do sth 尽力做try doing sth 尝试做 168、 try it / them on 试衣

33、服have a try 试一下 169、 turn down 开小音量 turn up 开大音量 170、 turn off 关上 turn on 打开 171、unless= if not 如果不 172、Be quick , or youll be late. = If you arent quick , youll be late. Hurry up , or youll be late. = If you dont hurry , youll be late. 173、 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人 wait for somet

34、ime 等多少间 174、 wake sb up 把某人叫醒（过去式 woke ） 175、 want to do sth = would like to do = feel like doing 想要做某事 176、 welcome to +（地方） 欢迎到 177、 what if 如果怎么办What if +句子 eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？ 178、 what they will do = what to do 179、 Whats the matter ? = Whats the trouble ? = Whats wrong ? 180、

35、while +延续性动词when + 短暂性动词 181、 why dont you = why not 182、Will you please （not ）do sth ? 183、 with ones help = with the help of sb = If sb help sb without ones help = If sb dont / doesnt help sb 184、 had better do 最好做某事had better not do 最好不要做某事 185、联系动词（taste 吃起来/sound 听起来/look 看起来/semll 闻起来）+adj 186

36、、 名词、副词、 形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前 ， 名词 副词放 在之后 187、 太多 too much +不可数too many +可数much too 相当于 very ， 修饰形容词 188、 in + 一段时间用于将来时用 How soon 提问 189、cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事. 190. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事. 191、 Its best to do sth 最好做某事 192、 have nothing to do with= not about与无关

37、193、It is said that = People say据说 194、星期： SundayMondayTuesdayWednesday ThursdayFridaySaturday 195、月份：JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJuly AugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember 196、wonder = want to know 想知道 have no idea = dont know 不知道 197、in the morning / afernoon / evening在上午/ 下午/晚上 On the mornin

38、g / afernoon / evening of + 几月几日 On a cold / winter he morning / afernoon / evening 198、转弯： take the first turning on the left / right turn left / right at the first crossing 199、数词： 40 forty第一 first第二second第三 third 第五 fifth第九 ninth第十二 twelfth第二十 twentieth 200、in the 1980s在二十世纪八十年代 201、时间表达：直接读先时后分7

39、:10seven ten 间接读分钟数30 用 past分钟数30 用 to 4:15a quarter past four4:30half past four 4:45a quarter tofour 202、完成时： Its + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时 . 一段时间 + has passed + since + 一般过去时 . 203、 常考的不可数名词： weathernewsadviceinformationbread 204、最高级比较级 Jim is the tallest student in his class . Jim is taller than any

40、 other student in his class . Jim is taller than the other students in his class . Nobody else is taller than Jim in his class . Anybody else is not taller than Jim in his class . 补：如果不在同一范围内，则只用 any + 名词单数 。 Eg. Shanghai is bigger than any city in Japan . 205、So + 动词 + 主语 . (用于肯定)Me too . 也是这样的. Neither / Nor + 动词 + 主语 . (用于否定)Me either . 也不. So + 主语 + 动词 . 的确如此.