2019新人教版 高中英语 必修第三册 Unit 1 Discovering useful structures同步练习（含答案）.docx

1、人教版（人教版（2019）必修三）必修三 unit 1 discovering useful structures 学校：_姓名：_班级：_考号： _ 一、一、选词填空选词填空 get together; red envelope; take place; reach up to; wash away; mashed potatoes; to be frank; go off; except for; frighten. away .He has been tired of the game of grabbing _ on WeChat. .They_ the white bird _ by

2、 standing up suddenly. .If a firecracker_, youd better be away as possible as you can. ._ , I find learning English every day is rather boring. .The whole family _ happily for the Spring Festival. .Heavy rain would not only _ the soil but cause serious floods as well. .1 sold everything I owned _ my

3、 car and my books. .Its known to us that a fatal(致命的) accident _ at this crossing three years ago. .My grandmother used to make _ every Thanksgiving. .In this city, the number of migrant workers(流动工人) may have _ 4 million. 二、语法填空二、语法填空 .阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Several different stories are

4、 told about the origin of Saint Valentines Day. One legend _(date) as far back as the days of Roman Empire, According to the story, Claudius, _ Emperor of Rome, wanted to increase the size of the army. He knew that it would be easier to get young men who were not married _ (join) the army; therefore

5、,he made a rule that no young men could marry _ he had served in the army for a number of yearns. A priest _ (name) Valentine broke the rule and _ (secret) married a great number of young people. Finally,Claudius found out about Valentine and put the priest in prison, _ he remained until he died on

6、February 14. After his death, Valentine _ (make) a saint and the day of his death was named Saint Valentines Day. February 14,Valentines Day,is sweethearts day. After _ (put) their love message in a heart shaped box of chocolate or a bunch of flowers, people give the gifts to their lover. _ (word) m

7、ay be written on the flower covered card, or something else. 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 What is your favorite holiday? Here are some students opinions. Sandy from Taiwan says: My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I always visit my grandfather and grandmother, and we always go to the same restaurant on

8、the mountain to hold jubilation. At night, we always have a barbecue, and watch the moon together. I enjoy it a lot. Zhenia from Ukraine says: My favorite day is New Years Day. We celebrate the new year on the 31st of December. Father Frost comes with his granddaughter on that night. He puts hiwS pr

9、esents under the New Year Tree. We have a party and stay up until midnight to see the New Year in and the Old Year off. We cook delicious food for the party. People also celebrate Old New Year in our country. It is on the 14th of January. Yagna from India says: My favorite day is Deepavali(屠妖节),whic

10、h is also called Festival of Lights. People do some cleaning at home and light their oil lamps to thank for the defeat of the bad king. To celebrate it, we also eat sweets and delicious food,wear new clothes,and give presents to our friends and relatives. Pat from Thailand says: My name is Pat. My f

11、avorite holiday is Songkran. It takes place from the 13th to 15th of April. On the holiday people pour water on each other. It is a lot of fun. People also buy new clothes and they have big parties, 1.What is Sandys favorite holiday? A.The Mid-Autumn Festival.B.New Years Day. C.Deepavali.D.Songkran.

12、 2.The underlined word “jubilation” is closest in meaning to “_”. A.hopeB.celebrationC.presentD.exercise 3.Why do people celebrate Deepavali? A.To eat sweets and delicious foodB.To wear new clothes. C.To give presents to others.D.To thank for the defeat of the bad king. 参考答案参考答案 一一 选词填空选词填空.答案：red e

13、nvelopes ; frightened；away ; goes off ; To be frank ; got together ; wash away ; except for ; took place ; mashed potatoes ; reached up to 二二 语法填空语法填空.答案答案：1. dates2.the3.to join4. until5.named6.secretly7.where8.was made9.putting10.Words 解析： 本文主要介绍了情人节的来历。 1.【解析】dates。date back 常用于一般现在时,不用于被动语态和进行时。

14、此处主语是 one legend.所以 谓语用 dates。 2. 【解析】the。用定冠词表示特指。 3. 【解析】to join。此处是 get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事。 4. 【解析】until。 no young men could marry until he had served in the army for a number of years 相当于 the young men could not marry until he had served in the army for a number of years,是 not. until.句型,表 示“直

15、到才”。 5.【解析】named。named Valentine 相当于定语从句 who was named Valentine,作定语修饰 priest。 6. 【解析】secretly。副词作状语修饰 married。 7. 【解析】where。where 引导定语从句修饰 prison。where 在此处相当于 in which。 8. 【解析】was made。此处叙述的是过去的事情,根据 and 后面句子中的 was named 也可知此处用一 般过去时。make 在此处表示“使,让”,和主语 Valentine 之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语 态。 9.【解析】putting。after+动词-ing 形式。 10. 【解析】Words。Word 是可数名词,前面没有表示单数概念的词如 a/one,所以此处用复数形式。 三阅读理解三阅读理解.答案：1.A; 2.B; 3.D 解析：1.细节理解题。根据 Sandy 说的话可以确定 Sandy 最喜欢的节日是中秋节。 2.词义猜测题。根据 Sandy 的叙述可知,他们总是在中秋节去同一个饭店,可以猜测是庆贺节日。 jubilation n.欢腾, 欢庆。 3.细节理解题。根据 Yagna 的叙述,可以确定人们庆祝屠妖节是为了感谢打败了坏国王,在节日期间,人 们可以吃糖和佳肴,穿新衣服,送别人礼物,所以选 D。