2019新人教版 高中英语 必修第三册 unit2 精读ppt课件.pptx

1、 MOTHER OF TEN THOUSAND BABIES 万婴之母 “Life is precious. . _ a person nothing is _ (precious) than their life, and if they entrust me _ that life, how could I refuse that trust, _(say) Im cold, hungry, or tired?” These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this _(amaze) woman, and _

2、 carried her through a life of hard choices. 1) 此例句用比较级句型表达最高级的含义比较级句型表达最高级的含义，即等于：To a person, life is the most precious. 2) 此处 “nothing is +(形容词形容词) 比较级比较级+than.” 是一个常见的句型， 表示“没有什么比没有什么比更加更加”。例如：As for me, nothing is important than a healthy body. 对我来说，没有什么比健康更重要 的了。 Notes: 1. To a person nothing

3、is more precious than their life,. 句意：对一个人来说，没有什么比他们的生命更加珍贵了， 拓展：在比较句型中使用no, never, nobody, nothing等否定意 义的词+adj/adv比较级+ than, 表示最高级的含义。 例句：1. Nobody can do the work better than he did. 2. I have never read a more interesting book. 3. No other building is as grand as the hotel. 1. These words of Dr L

4、in Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices. 宾语从句 carry sb. through sth. 帮助渡过难关 宾语 His determination carried him through the ordeal（磨难）. 他靠坚强的信心渡过了难关。 It was your words that carried her through. 是你的话使她渡过难关。 从林巧稚医生的这番话，我们可以看到这位伟从

5、林巧稚医生的这番话，我们可以看到这位伟 大女性的内心世界，以及到底是什么支撑着她大女性的内心世界，以及到底是什么支撑着她 走过艰难抉择的一生。走过艰难抉择的一生。 _ a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mothers death. At age 18, instead of _(follow) the traditional path of (marry) like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine. “Why should girls l

6、earn so much? _(find) a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother _(complain), _(think) of the high tuition _(fee). She responded, “Id rather stay single _ (study) all my life!” 例句： 1) The majority of the students hold the view that its convenient to go school by electric bike. 2) After

7、all, those who are against the project are in the majority. 3) On the other hand, a majority of students are opposed to it. majority 的用法： 1) the/a majority of 大多数的 in the majority 占多数 a minority of 少数的 2) “the majority of +名词” 用作主语时，谓语动词与名词保持一 致。 “the majority of +复数名词” 用作主语时，谓语动词用复数；“the majority o

8、f +不可数名词” 用作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 2. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine. 句意：十八岁时，她没有像大多数女孩那样走上婚姻这条传统 道路，而是选择了学医。 例句： 1) Mr. Wang is ill, I will take his class instead. 2) We will skate instead of playing football. 4) Ill go

9、 instead of her. She wont go.Ill go instead. instead of 意为“代替；而不”，后加名词、代词、动名词、 介词短语等作宾语。 instead adv. 意为“代替；顶替”，一般放在句末，如果位于句首常 用逗号与后面句子隔开。 3) We should encourage them instead of throwing cold water on them. 3. . her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, “Id rather sta

10、y single to study all my life!” 句意：考虑到高昂的费用,她的兄弟就抱怨。她回复说：“我宁 愿一辈子单身，也要学医。” complain的用法: 1）vi. 抱怨,发牢骚;诉说(病痛等) (+to/about/of) 例句: Ive really got nothing to complain of. The couple complained about the high cost of visiting Europe. He complained to me about the food. 2）vt. 抱怨;控诉 (+that) 例句：He complaine

11、d that the exam was too difficult. “I do everything you ask of me,” he complained. Id rather stay single to study all my life!” 我宁愿一辈子不嫁人也要学医 would rather do sth.宁愿做某事宁愿做某事 拓展：宁愿做宁愿做.而不愿意做而不愿意做 would rather do.than do. would do.rather than do sth. prefer to do.rather than do. prefer doing.to doing.

12、prefer . to .喜欢喜欢.多于多于. perfer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事更喜欢做某事. respond的用法: 1) respond to sb./sth. 意为“回答；回复；响应” 例句：They are sure to respond positively to the Chairmans request for aid. 2) respond with sth. 意为“反击” 例句：The amy responded with gunfire. 3) response n. 意为“回答；回复；响应” 词语搭配： correct response 正确的回复 wri

13、tten response书面的回应 negative response 消极的回应 positive response积极的回应 stay single 意为“保持单身”，此结构“动词+形容词”表示保持某种 状态。相同用法：keep healthy, go bad, stay strong . 例句： 1) We must take more exercises to keep healthy. 2) Stay hungry, stay foolish. 3) All the world says “stay strong” to Wuhan. Eight years later, Lin

14、graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wehai Scholarship, the _(high) prize _(give) to graduates. She _(immediate) became the first woman ever _(hire) as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. _ six months, she _(name) a chief resident physician, a p

15、osition_usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, she was sent to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly _(impress) her American colleagues, who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, _, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home. She imm

16、ediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. 不定式 to do 作后置定语，修饰有序数词、最高级等修饰的名词 He is always the first student to come and the last to leave. 他总是第一个来，最后一个离开的学生。 He is the best man to do this job. 他是做这项工作的最佳人选。 她随即成为北京协和医院妇产科聘任的

17、第一位她随即成为北京协和医院妇产科聘任的第一位 女住院医师。女住院医师。 Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve. 不到六个月，她就成了住院主任医师，而 升任这一职位通常需要四年时间。 a position 是a chief resident physician的同位语同位语； 关系代词that引导定语从句定语从句，在从句中做主语主语 In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chines

18、e woman ever _(appoint) director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. _(think) of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She_(charge) very low fees _(treat) patients and often reduced

19、costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen _(ride) a donkey to faraway villages_(provide) medical care. Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. appoint 的用法： 1) appoint sb. as/to be . 任命某人为 例句： His high achool coach a

20、ppointed him as/to be manager of the team. 他所在中学的教练任命他为球队领队。 2) appoint sb to do sth. 指派某人做某事 例句：The goverment appointed a special investigator to deal with the tough case. 政府指派了一位特殊调查员来处理这个棘手的状况。 3) appointment n. 任命；约会 make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会 例句：I have made an appointment with a dentist

21、, and my mother will go there with me. 我已经预约了一位牙医，我妈妈将和我一起去。 句意：林医生成为第一位被任命为协和医院妇产科主管的中国女性。 The new Peoples Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi _(play) a key role. In 1954, she _(elect) to the first National Peoples Congress and, over the next several _(decade), she held many important positions. H

22、er heart, _, was elsewhere. She was _(interest) in tending patients, _(publish) medical research on care for women and children, and _(train) the next generation of doctors. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” She told new staff in her department. “As doctors, we should be responsible for t

23、he patients and treat them as our sisters.” Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, _(deliver) over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her _(saving)

24、 to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And even as she lay _(die), her final thoughts were for others: “Im ready to go,” she said. “Dont try to rescue me any more. Dont waste the medicine any more.” 综合练习 1. 单词检测 1) I think we should stress the education of our traditional_(美德)，which are all_

25、(宝贵的). 2) Many students_(抱怨) about the high_ (学费)fees of the university. But the official related_ (回应)，“We charge fees based on certain rules, and our _ (奖学金)is on the increase.” 3) Jane was_(雇佣) as a resident_(医师)after graduating from a medical college. She was always_ (精力充沛的)and volunteered to go

26、 to _(遥远的) villages to provide medical care. virtuesprecious complained tuition responded scholarship hired physician energetic faraway 4) In the last two_(十年), the industry of _ (保险)has been a _(急剧的) increase. The _ (多数的) of people have bought various types of _ (保险), especially those who have _(退休

27、) from work. 2. 语法填空 1) The _(major) of students in my class are from the countryside. 2) It is surprising that the young man _ (appoint) to be our manager. 3) Our school is the first senior middle school in this area _(win) the title. 4) There is nothing _(important) than study for us. 5) I dont like Jack, because he is always complaining _ something to me. decadesinsurance sharp majority insurance retired majority is appointed to win more important about