2019新人教版 高中英语 必修第三册Unit 5 Section Ⅲppt课件.pptx

1、 Section Listening and Talking， Reading for Writing 课内要点探究课内要点探究 随堂达标验收随堂达标验收 夯基提能作业夯基提能作业 课前自主预习课前自主预习 返回导航 课前自主预习课前自主预习 返回导航 重点单词 1_ n打算；计划；意图；目的 _ vt.计划；打算 2_ adv.无处；哪里都不 3_ n程度；限度；大小；范围 4_ n歌剧 5_ n音乐剧 adj.音乐的 _ n音乐；乐曲 _ n音乐家；作曲家 intention intend nowhere extent opera musical music musician 返回导航 6

2、_ n恐龙 7_ vt.& vi.拥抱；抱紧 8_ vt.追求；致力于 9_ n责任；义务；职责；值班 10_ vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑 _ n犹豫 11_ adv.最后；终于 _ adj.最后的； 最终的； 结果的 12_ n(男装)裁缝 vt.专门制作；定做 dinosaur hug pursue duty hesitate hesitation eventually eventual tailor 返回导航 13_ n职员；文书；店员 14_ n举止；行为方式；方法；pl.礼貌；礼仪 _ n礼仪；礼貌 15_ adv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下 16_ n楼梯；梯级 17_ adv.到旁边

3、；在旁边；留；存 18_ n可选择的事物；选择；选择权 _ adj. 可选择的；随意的 clerk manner manners downstairs stair aside option optional 返回导航 19_ adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的 20_ adv.其实；实际上；当然；确实 21_ adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的 n常 态；通常标准；一般水平 22_ adj.愿意的；乐意的 23_ n要素；基本部分 24_ n故事情节；布局；阴谋 broad indeed normal willing element plot 返回导航 25_ adj.上流社会的；上等阶层

4、的 _ adj.上面的；上层的；靠上部的 26_ vt.维持；保持；维修；保养 27_ n准许；许可；批准；许可证 _ vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能 28_ n谚语；格言；警句 29_ adj.外部的；外面的；外来的 upper-class upper maintain permission permit saying external 返回导航 重点短语 1_ case以防；以防万一 2_.extent到程度；在程度上 3_ duty值班；值勤 4_ amanner 以一种的方式；带着一副的样子 5_ that case既然那样；假使那样的话 6_ willing to do sth

5、.愿意或乐意做某事 7_ upper class上流社会；上等阶层 8play the role _扮演的角色 in to on in in be the of 返回导航 9now _既然 10_ the end最后；终于 11_ ones surprise让/令某人惊讶的是 12_down下去；下降；下沉；落下 13try _ sth.尽力干某事 14as _仿佛；好像 15worry _担心；焦虑 16be eager _ sth.渴望干某事 17take _ chance冒险 that in to go to do if about to do a 返回导航 重点句型 1But _ yo

6、u are here，I dont have to. 但是，既然你在这儿，我就不必了。 2Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again，_ looking at something he cant believe is there. 然后，他折起钞票，又慢慢地把它展开，就好像看到了什么他不敢 相信的东西。 now that as if 返回导航 3I remember thinking that _ would I hold such a note as this. 记得当时我以为我(手里)永远不会握着这样一张钞票 4You would

7、have to wait a long time to _. 你得等很长时间才能拿到钱。 never get paid 返回导航 课文理解 一、速读文章并完成下面的问题 Why do the owner and the clerks serve Henry so rudely? _ Because Henrys coat is worn in several places and he looks poor. 返回导航 二、细读文章后判断以下句子的正误(T/F) 1The 2nd Clerk is ready to show Henry the ready-made suits for he

8、thinks Henry cant afford a better one.() 2Looking at Henry with a frown shows the 3rd Clerks impatience. () 3The owner is shocked at the million pound bank note.() 4Henry is meant to get the clerks into trouble.() T T T F 返回导航 课内要点探究课内要点探究 返回导航 He has announced his intention to retire. 他已经宣布他打算退休。 I

9、 came to London with the intention of studying English literature. 我来伦敦是为了学习英国文学。 重 点 单 词 1intention n打算；计划；意图；目的 返回导航 (1)have no intention of doing sth.不打算做某事 have a firm intention有坚定的意志 with the intention of.有的目的/意图 (2)intend vt.计划；打算 intend to do/doing sth.打算/想要做某事 intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事 in

10、tend no harm没有恶意 返回导航 (3)intended adj.(为)打算的 be intended for专为准备/设计的 be intended to do sth.打算做某事 But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasnt intended for him, he did something special. 但当丹尼斯威廉姆斯收到一条显然不是写给他的短信时，他做了一 件特别的事。 返回导航 But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly was

11、nt intended for him, he did something special. 但当丹尼斯威廉姆斯收到一条显然不是写给他的短信时，他做了一 件特别的事。 返回导航 单句语法填空 I have no _(intend) of changing my plan. They intend _(launch) a campaign to raise money. The headmaster intended Jim _(deliver) a speech in front of the whole school. I _(intend) to come, but was prevent

12、ed by the bad weather. intention to launch/launching to deliver had intended 返回导航 单句写作 This program was set up _(有目的) providing help for homeless people. These books _(专为准备) specialists in linguistics. Peter _(本来打算接 受) a job in business, but abandoned that plan later. with the intention of are inten

13、ded for had intended to take/intended to have taken 返回导航 They had intended to go into the country for the day, but were put off by reports of traffic jams. They _ into the country for the day, but were put off by reports of traffic jams. intended to have gone 返回导航 This animal is found in Australia,

14、and nowhere else. 这种动物生长在澳大利亚，别处没有。 There was nowhere to hide and nowhere to run. 无处可藏，也无处可逃。 2nowhere adv.无处；哪里都不 返回导航 返回导航 nowhere to live/stay没地方住 nowhere else别的地方都不 be nowhere to be seen/found哪里也见不到/找不到 get/go nowhere毫无进展 get sb.nowhere使某人毫无进展/一无所获 nowhere near离差得远；远谈不上 返回导航 nowhere，never，hardly

15、，neither，nor，little，seldom，by no means 等表示否定意义的副词或词组以及not only，not until，hardly(.when)， no sooner(.than.)等词(组)开头的句子中，要用部分倒装。 返回导航 单句语法填空 There is nowhere for me _(stay) Michael glanced anxiously down the street, but John was nowhere _(find) to stay to be found 返回导航 单句写作 It is lucky we booked a room,

16、 or we would have _ (没地方待) now. This animal is found in the Antarctic, and _(别的地 方都没有) She left home two years ago and is _(哪里也见 不着) nowhere to stay nowhere else nowhere to be seen 返回导航 _(别处我没见过) a better kindergarten. We discussed it all morning but _(毫无结果) Talking to him will _(使你一无所获) To be hones

17、t, she is _(离差得远) as pretty as you are. Nowhere else have I seen got nowhere get you nowhere nowhere near 返回导航 Still, she hesitated.She didnt think she knew it well enough. 但是她迟疑不决，她觉得自己所知甚少。 She hesitated about/over the choice between the two books. 对于选这两本书中的哪一本她犹豫不决。 Out of everybodys expectation,

18、 she didnt hesitate to accept the job. 令大家出乎意料的是，她毫无迟疑地接受了这份工作。 3hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑 返回导航 hesitate to do sth.迟疑做某事；不愿做某事 hesitate about/over (doing) sth.(做)某事犹豫不决 hesitate about疑问词to do sth.做某事犹豫不决 hesitation n踌躇；犹豫 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事 I have no hesitat

19、ion in recommending my classmate to you. 我毫不犹豫地向你推荐我的同学。 返回导航 单句语法填空 Dont hesitate _ that.Do it at once. He didnt hesitate _ ask her to sit beside him. about/ever to 返回导航 一句多译 如果我帮得上忙的话，请不要迟疑联系我。 If I can be of any help, please _ me.(hesitate) If I can be of any help, please _. (hesitation) If I can

20、 be of any help, please _ me.(hesitation) dont hesitate to contact contact me without hesitation have no hesitation in contacting 返回导航 The work should have been done in a more satisfactory manner. 这项工作本来应该用更令人满意的方式来做。 “Small talk is the basis of good manners，” he says. “闲聊是礼貌的基础，”他说。 The composition

21、 is in the manner of German folk songs. 这首曲子是以德国民歌的风格谱写成的。 It is good manners to look up to the old. 尊敬老人是有礼貌的表现。 4manner n举止；行为方式；方法；pl.礼貌；礼仪 返回导航 (1)in amannerin the manner of.以一种的方式；带着一 种的样子 in a mannerin some wayto a certain extent在一定程度上 in this manneris this way用这种方式 all manner of各种各样的；形形色色的(人，

22、东西)等 (2)manners n礼貌；礼仪 good/bad manners有/没有礼貌 table manners餐桌礼仪 返回导航 (3)表示“方法，方式”的词语积累： method：a method for/of.的方式 way：in.way以方法；a way of doing sth./a way to do sth.做某事 的方法 means: by means of以方式；means of (doing) sth.(做)某事的方法 approach：an approach to的方法 返回导航 用这种方式 in this way/manner() by this means()

23、with this method() 返回导航 单句语法填空 The employer has earned her customers respect because she has very pleasant telephone _(manner) The manner _ which the decision was announced was extremely regrettable. manners in 返回导航 单句写作 He answered my question _(用一种 如此奇怪的方式以至于) I wondered if he had misheard me. It

24、is _(不礼貌) to talk with your finger pointing at another person. in such a strange manner that bad manners 返回导航 As I see it，we have two options. 在我看来，我们有两种选择。 You have no option but to refuse his proposal. 你别无选择，只能拒绝他的提议。 5option n可选择的事物；选择；选择权 返回导航 (1)a wide range of options多种选择(a variety of optionsv

25、arious options) have no option but to do sth.除了做某事别无选择 have the option of doing sth.有的选择 (2)optional adj.可选择的；选修的 返回导航 单句语法填空 As I see it, we have two _(option) Going to college was not _ option for me. I have no option but _(ask) him to leave. You should choose one of the two _(option) given. (2020

26、天津卷)According to Professor Johnson, we dont have to read the book if we dont want to, as it is _(option) options an to ask optional optional 返回导航 单句写作 There are _(多种选 择)open to you. Students _(选择出国学习) in their second year. a wide range of/a variety of/various options have the option of studying abro

27、ad 返回导航 Humankind paid for its broad vision and skillful hands with backaches and painful necks. 人类为其广阔的视野和灵巧的双手付出了背痛和脖子痛的代价。 But arts groups bring broader value to our communities. 但艺术团体为我们的社区带来了更广泛的价值。 6broad adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的 返回导航 (1)with a broad smile咧嘴笑着 (in) broad daylight光天化日(之下) (2)broadly adv

28、.明显地；宽广地；广泛地 smile broadly咧嘴笑 (3)broaden vt.& vi.(使)扩大；(使)变宽 broaden ones horizonsopen ones eyes开阔某人的视野 返回导航 单句语法填空 _ a broad smile, he said, “Hi, my name is Wally” _ broad terms, the paper argues that each country should develop its own policy. Few would disagree that travel _(broad) the mind. With

29、 In broadens 返回导航 单句写作 Spending a year working in the big city helped to _ _(拓宽他的视野) _(咧嘴笑着), the boy came up to his mother. broaden his horizons With a broad smile/Smiling broadly 返回导航 No official permission has been given for the event to take place. 这项活动未得到正式批准，不能进行。 You must ask permission befor

30、e taking any photographs inside the church. 必须申请批准方可于教堂内拍照。 7permission n准许；许可；批准；许可证 返回导航 (1)get permission(from sb.)得到(某人的)许可 ask for permission请求许可 gain permission to do.获得做的许可 with ones permission在某人许可/准许下(with the permission of sb.) without permission未经许可 返回导航 (2)permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能 permi

31、t doing sth.允许做某事 permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 be permitted to do sth.被允许做某事 weather permitting如果天气允许(独立主格结构)(if weather permits) 返回导航 单句语法填空 If you think that treating a woman well means always getting her _(permit) for things, think again. She had asked the government for _(permit) to move the book

32、s to a safe place, but they refused. We do not permit _(smoke) in the office. It was announced that only when the fire was under control would the residents _(permit) to return to their homes. permission permission smoking be permitted 返回导航 单句写作 In our school, no student can go out of the classroom

33、_ (未经许可) As a punishment, she _(不许参 加) any school activities. Well have a picnic at the beach, _(如果天气 允许的话) without permission was not permitted to take part in weather permitting 返回导航 I took my driving license with me on holiday，in case I wanted to hire a car. 度假时我随身带了驾照，以防我想要租车。 I guess weve alrea

34、dy talked about this but Ill ask you again just in case. 我记得我们已经讨论过这个了，但是我再问问你，以防万一。 Take an umbrella，in case it rains. 带把伞吧，以防下雨。 重 点 短 语 1in case以防；以防万一 返回导航 (1)in case of万一，如果发生 (2)in no case决不(置于句首，句子用倒装) in any case无论如何，不管怎样 in this case既然这样，假使这样的话 in that case既然那样；假使那样的话 (3)as is often the cas

35、e情况经常是这样的(as引导非限制性定语从句) Its not the case. 事实并非如此。 返回导航 case，point，situation，occasion，stage等表抽象地点的名词作先行 词，且关系词在从句中作状语时，常用where引导定语从句。 返回导航 单句语法填空 In case _ an emergency, break the glass and press the button. Today, well discuss a number of cases _ beginners of English fail to use the language properl

36、y. of where 返回导航 单句写作 Ill be out for some time._(万一) anything important happens, call me up immediately. Theres no need to take any food, Mom, Im so full. Come on, baby.Take some just _(以防万一) _(如遇起火), all exits must be kept clear. In case in case In case of fire 返回导航 It may rain tomorrow, but we are

37、 going to attend the meeting _(无论如何) You dont like your job；_(假使那样的话), why dont you leave? There is no simple answer, _(理科 情况通常是这样的) in any case in that case as is often the case in science 返回导航 To my surprise, she was the mother of five children. 令我惊讶的是，她是五个孩子的妈妈。 2to ones surprise让/令某人惊讶的是 返回导航 to

38、 ones surprise相当于to the surprise of sb.。另外，当表示“令某人 很惊讶”时，可用much to ones surprise或to ones great surprise来表达。 返回导航 (1)in surprise吃惊地；在惊慌中 take.by surprise使惊慌；突袭 (2)to ones joy/delight (to the joy/delight of sb.)令某人高兴的是 to ones sorrow (to the sorrow of sb.)令某人悲伤的是 to ones relief (to the relief of sb.)令

39、某人欣慰的是 to ones amazement (to the amazement of sb.)令某人吃惊的是 返回导航 单句语法填空 _ my surprise，I forgot to lock my door when I went to work. To the surprise _ me，he didnt go back to school. To of 返回导航 I dont know whether he is willing to come. 我不知道他是否愿意来。 She is willing to help. 她愿意帮忙。 Im not willing to work l

40、ate. 我不愿意加班。 3be willing to do sth.愿意或乐意做某事 返回导航 返回导航 单句语法填空 I dont know whether he is willing _(come) He is _(willing) to sell his produce at such a low price. 单句写作 Many people in this region _(乐意) do charity work. Why might highly sensitive people _(不愿意) take part in group sports? to come unwillin

41、g are willing to be unwilling to 返回导航 He was taking a chance on a relatively new young actor. 他在冒险用一个出道不太久的年轻演员。 Dont take a chance to cheat in the exam. 在考试中，不要冒险作弊。 4take a chance(take chances)冒险 返回导航 take the chance 抓住机会 take ones chance 碰运气 give sb.a chance 给某人一个机会 by chance 碰巧 have/get a chance

42、 (to do sth.) 有机会(做某事) 返回导航 单句语法填空 After losing $40,000 on his last business，the man is not taking _ chance this time. 完成句子 We will _ to have the party outdoor. 我们将冒险举行露天聚会。 a take a chance 返回导航 (1)句式分析：这是一个主从复合句。主句是I dont have to，now that you are here是连词now that引导的原因状语从句。 (2)now that意为“既然”。 重 点 句 型

43、 1But now that you are here，I dont have to. 但是，既然你在这儿，我就不必了。 返回导航 Now that the kids have left home weve got a lot of extra space. 孩子们都离开家了，我们住着就更宽绰了。 Now that you have finished your work, youd better have a rest. 既然你的工作已经做完了，最好休息一下吧。 返回导航 now that, because, since, as, for now that 固定短语，意为“既然；由于”，引导原

44、因状语从句，that 可以省略 because 表示直接的或为人所不知的原因，语气最强。回答用 why 提 问的问句 返回导航 since 意为“既然”，表示已知或共知的原因，但并非直接原因。 可与 now that 互换 as 意为“由于”，表示显而易见或已为人所知的原因。语气比 because 弱 for 意为“因为”，并列连词，表示补充说明的理由。引导分句， 不能置于句首 返回导航 类似 although/though 不能与 but 连用，because 不能与 so 连用，当 since, now that 引导原因状语从句时，主句前不能加 so 等连词。 译既然你已经准备好了，我们

45、现在可以走了。 误Now that you are ready, so we can go now. 正Now that you are ready, we can go now. 返回导航 单句语法填空 Now _ we failed this time，we should draw some useful lessons from it. Why didnt you phone me last night? _I didnt want to disturb you. It must have rained last night，_ the ground is wet. _ he wasnt

46、 ready in time，we went without him. _ everybody is here，lets begin our meeting. that Because for As Since 返回导航 (1)句式分析：这是一个主从复合句。主句是Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again，后面是as if引导的方式状语从句，something he cant believe is there是省略了连接词that的宾语从句，其中又包含了定语 从句he cant believe，修饰先行词something。 (2)此处

47、as if looking at something he cant believe is there是状语从句as if he is looking at something he cant believe is there的省略形式。 2Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again，as if looking at something he cant believe is there. 然后，他折起钞票，又慢慢地把它展开，就好像看到了什么他不敢 相信的东西。 返回导航 状语从句省略的具体用法： 适用从句：时间、地点、条件、方式和让步状

48、语从句 省略条件：从句主语与主句主语相同或从句主语为it，且从句的 谓语部分含有be动词 省略后从句的形式：连词形容词/副词/分词/不定式/名词 While (they were) building the tunnel，the workers discovered an underground lake. 建隧道时，工人们发现了一个地下湖。 返回导航 Unless (you are) asked to speak，you should remain silent at the meeting. 开会时，除非让你发言，否则你应当保持沉默。 Even if (I am) invited，I wo

49、nt go. 即使被邀请，我也不去。 When (she was) very young，she began to learn to play the piano. 她很小就开始学习弹钢琴了。 返回导航 状语从句省略口诀： 时，条，让，方，地；主语同，谓语be， 二者省去不可惜；从句主语是it，省去its也可以。 返回导航 单句语法填空 While _(swim) in the river, he saw a strange animal. You will never gain success unless fully _(devote) to your work. Film has a m

50、uch shorter history，especially when _ (compare) to such art forms as music and painting. While _(walk) the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. swimming devoted compared walking 返回导航 (1)句式分析：这是一个主从复合句。包含一个宾语从句that never would I hold such a note as this. 该从句是一个倒装句，正常语序为I would