Unit 5 单词 语法 短文改错精选 （新教材）高一下册英语人教版（2019）必修第三册.docx

1、新人教版英语必修三 unit5 reading and thinking 一一、单词拼写、单词拼写 1. If youre late, you should（道歉）to the host either immediately or later. 2. A fact that cannot be（忽视）is that money has been what some people long for. 3. Some people lack effort and（耐心）and always want to get rich overnight. 4. If you still have doubt

2、s about table manners, please dont(犹 豫) to tell me. 5. Her classmates encouraged her to stick to it and(最后) she received her goal. 6.If youre(允许) to use an app or service, pay attention to how you are using it. 7. The site is extremely expensive to(维持) and it will cost between three and five million

3、 yuan to repair it. 8. At the sight of the frighting(场面) , he was almost frightened to death. 9. His hesitation(表明) that he was unwilling to give a speech in public. 10.We could give people some time to spend with their friends and families, and（追求）other interests. 1. apologize2. ignored3. patience4

4、. hesitate5. eventually 6. permitted7. maintain8. scene9. indicated10. persue 二、单句语法填空 1.By now his restaurant oughtbe full of people. 2.What do we need(take) for the picnic? 3.His mother is ill.He(have) to stay at home to look after her. 4.Youd better(stay) at home if it snows. 5.Something terrible

5、 must(happen) if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. 6.I would like(know) the date. 7.We have to(wear) uniforms at school. 8.There ought to(be) enough space for all of us. 1.to2.to take3.has4.stay 5.have happened6.to know7.wear8.be 三语法填空 Two rich brothers made 1 bet on

6、 whether a man with a million-pound bank note could live a month in London. They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry 2 （walk) in the street outside. They invited him into their house, and Henry told them he 3 (land) in Britain 4 accident.Although he had gone to t

7、heAmerican consulate 5 （seek)help, he did not receive any. Henry hoped that the brothers would offer 6（ he)some sort of work because he had no money. Henry got upset 7the brothers when they seemed too happy about his bad luck. They quickly told him not to feel that way and they 8 （give)him an envelo

8、pe with money in it. They said the letter in it would explain what it was all about, but he had to postpone 9 (open)it until 2 oclock. Henry felt that was odd. 10 （final） Henry left the house, promising that he would not open the letter until 2 oclock. 1. a 考查冠词。 make bet 是固定短语,意为“打赌”,故填 a 2 walking

9、 考查非谓语动词。 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某 事,故填 walking 3.had landed 考查动词的时态。宾语从句的动作发生在主句动作 之前,因此用过去完成时态表示在过去动作之前发生的事,故填 had landed 4by 考查介词短语。 by accident 偶然地,意外地。 5. to seek 考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式表示目的,故填 to seek 6.him 考查代词。此处作 offer 的宾语,故填 him。 7.with 考查介词。 be upset with sb.生某人的气,故填 with 8.gave 考查动词的时态。 and 连

10、接并列成分。 根据前一分句的 told 可知,and 后的分句也应用一般过去时态,故填 gave 9.opening 考查非谓语动词。 postpone doing sth.推迟做某事,故填 opening 10.Finally 考查副词。此空位于句首修饰整个句子,故填 Finally. 四。短文改错四。短文改错 Nowadays we can still see some behaviors against public morals.As was often the case, people tend to talk loud in public places annoyed others

11、 around. Spitting and littering rubbish can be seen anywhere. Besides, its common that the young or middle-aged sit on the bus when the elderly have to stand. Measure must be taken to change this situation. First of all, as students, we should manage our own behaviors but help people around you form

12、 good habits. Meanwhile, it is necessary for the government and some organizations to encourage people to behave proper. Dont undervalue the role we can play with. Do remember we can make difference! Take action right now! 【答案】1.As was often the case - is 2. annoyed others around- annoying 3. can be

13、 seen anywhere - everywhere 4. when the elderly - while 5. Measure must be taken - Measures 6. but help people around - and 7. around you form good - us 8. to behave proper - properly 9. we can play with - 去掉 with 10. make difference - make a difference 【解析】 第三处：考查代词。句意：随地吐痰和乱扔垃圾到处可见。此处应指 “到处”everyw

14、here，anywhere 是“任何地方”，常用于否定句和疑问句 中，故将 anywhere 改为 everywhere。 第四处：考查连词。句意：年轻人坐在座位上而老人却不得不站着， 这很常见。前后两句间是转折关系，when 不表转折关系，故将 when 改为 while。 第五处：考查名词。句意：必须采取一定的措施来改变这种情况。根 据上文提到的不文明现象不止一种，采取的措施应该不止一个，故将 Measure 改为 Measures。 第六处：考查连词。句意：首先，做为学生我们应该管理好我们自己 的行为，而且也要帮助周围的人形成良好的习惯。根据前后两句的句 意，此两句是顺承关系，不是转折，故将 but 改为 and。 第七处：考查代词。结合上文，此处是指我们学生要帮助我们周围的 人，故将 you 改为 us。 第八处：考查副词。此处 proper 修饰动词，要用其副词形式，故将 proper 改为 properly。学科&网 第九处：考查介词。句意：不要低估了我们所能发挥的作用。短语： play a role 起着作用，故将 with 去掉。 第十处： 考查固定短语。 make a difference 是固定短语， 意思是“起 作用，产生影响”，故在 make 后加 a。