1、Unit4 History and Traditions Revision Review: words and phrases philosophy; philosopher; education; educational; educator; descendant; ancestor; forefather; individual; community; battle; war; port; airport; gallery; an art gallery; landscape;scenery; butter; butterfly; honey;dear, sweet heart, darl
2、ing; snack; poet; poem; poetry; county; country; province; cattle; cow; bull;ox; oxen; sheep; deer; ocean; continent; scent; smell; pub; wine; beer; alcohol;custom; customer; customs; legal; illegal; legal systems; education systems; millitary base; millitary training; millitary defence; Review: wor
3、ds and phrases 哲学;哲学家;教育;教育的;教育家;后裔;哲学;哲学家;教育;教育的;教育家;后裔; 祖先;先祖;个人、个体;集体,社区;战役、祖先;先祖;个人、个体;集体,社区;战役、 搏斗;战争;港口(城市);飞机场;画廊;一搏斗;战争;港口(城市);飞机场;画廊;一 间艺术画廊;间艺术画廊;乡村风景;风景总称;黄油;蝴蝶;乡村风景;风景总称;黄油;蝴蝶; 蜂蜜,亲爱的;蜂蜜,亲爱的; 小吃,零食;诗句、诗歌;诗小吃,零食;诗句、诗歌;诗 人;诗的总称;人;诗的总称; 郡、县;国家;省份;牛(群)郡、县;国家;省份;牛(群) 奶牛;公牛;被阉割的公牛;公牛复数;绵羊,奶牛;公
4、牛;被阉割的公牛;公牛复数;绵羊, 羊群;鹿,鹿群;羊群;鹿,鹿群;海洋;大洲;气息,气味;闻,海洋;大洲;气息,气味;闻, 味道;酒馆;葡萄酒,果酒;啤酒;酒,酒精;味道;酒馆;葡萄酒,果酒;啤酒;酒,酒精; 风俗;顾客;海关,关税;风俗;顾客;海关,关税;合法的;非法的;法合法的;非法的;法 律体系;教育体系;军事体系;军事基地;军事律体系;教育体系;军事体系;军事基地;军事 训练;军事防御;训练;军事防御; Review: words and phrases defence; defend; evidence; evident; It is evident/obvious/clear t
5、hat + 句子句子 achievement; achieve ones goal; location; be located in/at/to.; conquer; take over; announce; make an announcement; notice; generous; mean; fascinating; striking; the Temple of Confucius; the Cemetery of Confucius; Kong Family Mansion; high- heeled shoes; the United Kindom of Great Britai
6、n and Northern Ireland; the chief editor; the chief engineer; the chief reason; the chief problem; Review: words and phrases n. 防御;防御;v. 防御,保卫;证据;清楚的,明防御,保卫;证据;清楚的,明 显;显;. 很明显;成就;实现某人的目标;地理位很明显;成就;实现某人的目标;地理位 置;坐落于;置;坐落于;征服,占领;征服,占领;V.宣布;做一个宣布;宣布;做一个宣布; V.发觉,发觉,n.通知;慷慨的;小气的;极有吸引力通知;慷慨的;小气的;极有吸引力 的,迷
7、人的;惊人的,显著的;的,迷人的;惊人的,显著的;孔庙;孔林;孔孔庙;孔林;孔 府;府; 高跟鞋;大不列颠和北爱爱兰联合王国;高跟鞋;大不列颠和北爱爱兰联合王国; 主编;总工程师;主要原因;主要问题;主编;总工程师;主要原因;主要问题; Review: words and phrases Achilles heel; pull ones leg; fish out of water; transition; transport; transportation; translate; translation; transmit(传送,发射,传送,发射, 传染)传染); transplant; (
8、trans- :change); crowd; crowded; be crowded with.; a crowd/group of people/reporters/audience a herd of elephants/ goats/ cows/ deer/ cattle solve/ settle a puzzle/problem; puzzled; confused; puzzling; confusing; join/connect/link A to B; break away from.; keep your eyes open (for.); watch our (for.
9、) Review: words and phrases ones greatest weakness; joke with sb.; be a stranger to someplace,feel unfortable in a specific situation ;(trans- :change); 人群;挤满了;一群人人群;挤满了;一群人/记者记者/观众;一群大象观众;一群大象/山山 羊羊/奶牛奶牛/鹿鹿/牛牛 解决一个谜团解决一个谜团/问题;迷惑不解的;困惑的;令问题;迷惑不解的;困惑的;令 人迷惑不解的;令人困惑的;人迷惑不解的;令人困惑的; 把把A和和B 连接连接/组合起来;脱离;
10、留心,留意;组合起来;脱离;留心,留意; 1. Every _ has rights which must never be taken away. 2. The street is lined with enormous _ where the rich and famous live. 3. The famous poet was buried in his _ 4. He couldnt sleep well as he was thinking about the _ problem. 5. He _ that illegal online community years ago. 6
11、. He is _ _with his money. 7. There is an _ contrast(对比)对比) between what he does and what he says. 8. In the absence(缺乏缺乏) of any _ , the police had to let the thief go. individual/citizen/ resident mansions cemetery puzzling/confusing broke away from generous/mean striking evidence 9. The town wall
12、s were built as a _ against enemy attacks. 10. In order to _ success we must have a complete plan. defence ensure/achieve belong to 属于属于.; 是是. 的成员;的成员; 1. 这本书属于我。这本书属于我。 2. 我是英语俱乐部的。我是英语俱乐部的。 3. 狮子和老虎都是猫科动物。狮子和老虎都是猫科动物。 The book belongs to me. I belong to the English club. Lions and tigers belong to
13、 the cat family. 4. The book _ to you is on the desk. a sense of belonging 归属感归属感 5. belongings 复数复数 所有物;财产;财务所有物;财产;财务 Look after your personal belongings. 照看好你的个人财务。照看好你的个人财务。 belonging as well as 同同. 一样;一样; 也,还也,还 1. They visited some factories, hospitals _ the school. 2. The child as well as the
14、 old people _ this film. 3. She can sing, she can play the piano_ as well as likes as well as; along with; together with “和和.一起一起 ” 引导主语,谓语动词与最前面的主语保持一。引导主语,谓语动词与最前面的主语保持一。 as well 1.surround . with. 用用. 包围包围/围绕围绕. be surrounded with/by. 被被. 包围包围 2.surrounding adj.周围的(周围的(nearby) ; 只用于名词前只用于名词前 周围的城
15、镇周围的城镇 the surrounding towns 3.surroundings n. 用复数,表示周围的事物、环境用复数,表示周围的事物、环境 4._ by the forest, the village has beautiful _, which attract many visitors from _ area. 5. He was an expert at finding his way, even in strange _. Surrounded surroundings surrounding surroundings evidence n. 证据,证明证据,证明 evid
16、ent adj. 明显的明显的 It is evident/obvious/clear that + 句子句子 = Evidently/ Obviously/ Clearly, +句子句子 很显然没有证据证明他的诚实。很显然没有证据证明他的诚实。 It is evident/obvious/clear that there is no evidence to prove his honesty. Evidently/ Obviously/ Clearly, there is no evidence to prove his honesty. charge n. 收费;收费; 控告;主管;控告;
17、主管; v. 收费;控告;充电收费;控告;充电 1. We wont charge you for delivery; its free of charge. 我们送货我们送货不收费不收费;它是;它是免费免费的;的; 2. The man they arrested last night was charged with murder. 昨晚他们逮捕的那个人昨晚他们逮捕的那个人被指控被指控犯有谋杀罪。犯有谋杀罪。 3. Ill be in charge of the whole department next week when the manager is away. 下周经理不在时,我将下
18、周经理不在时,我将负责负责整个部门。整个部门。 approach v. (空间、时间、数量上)接近靠近(空间、时间、数量上)接近靠近 n. 接近;方法;途径接近;方法;途径 As I approached the house, I noticed the light on upstairs. 我走进那栋房子时,注意到楼上有光。我走进那栋房子时,注意到楼上有光。 Summer is approaching/coming. 夏天就要来临了。夏天就要来临了。 With Spring Festival _, all shops in the city become crowded. They are
19、trying a new approach to learning a second language. 他们正尝试用新的方法学习一门外语。他们正尝试用新的方法学习一门外语。 approaching/coming 长句再现长句再现 “绿宝石(爱尔兰)绿宝石(爱尔兰)” 风光宁静秀美,郡县草木葱茏,风光宁静秀美,郡县草木葱茏, 青山连绵起伏,牛羊点缀其中,堪称一场名副其实的视青山连绵起伏,牛羊点缀其中,堪称一场名副其实的视 觉盛宴。觉盛宴。 The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a
20、true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle. 论语集锦:论语集锦: 1. Review the old and learn the new. 温故而知新温故而知新 2. Make no social distinctions in teaching. 有教无类有教无类 3. To learn and at due time to repeat what one has learnt, isnt that after all pleasure? 学而时习之不亦乐乎。学而时习之不亦乐乎。 4. Learning without understanding leads to confusion. 学而不思则罔学而不思则罔 5. Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you. 己所不欲勿施于人。己所不欲勿施于人。 6. When seeing a person with high caliber, strive to be his equal. 见贤思齐见贤思齐
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