（新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 4 Lanuage pointsppt课件.pptx

1、 1. But I dare not speak in a voice loud. 不敢高声语。不敢高声语。 dare vi. to have problems 偶然碰到；遭遇偶然碰到；遭遇 n. an occasion when you meet someone, or do something with someone you do not know; 相遇；遭遇；冲相遇；遭遇；冲突突 eg His first encounter with Wilson was back in 1989. The doctor had encountered several similar cases i

2、n the past. I first encountered him when studying at Cambridge. (翻译翻译) 他他第一次遇第一次遇到到Wilson是是早在早在 1989 年。年。 那那位医生过去曾碰到过好几个类似的病例。位医生过去曾碰到过好几个类似的病例。 我我第一次遇到他是在剑桥读书时。第一次遇到他是在剑桥读书时。 3. This open and tolerant atmosphere allowed Li Bai the liberty to develop a free and unconstrained personality 这种开放而包容的氛围，使

3、李白得以率性放达，养成了自由这种开放而包容的氛围，使李白得以率性放达，养成了自由 不羁的性格不羁的性格 tolerant adj. allowing people to do, say, or believe what they want without punishing them; plants that are tolerant of particular conditions can exist 宽宽容容的，容的，容忍忍的的；能耐能耐的的 tolerant of/towards sth. tolerant of sth. tolerate v. 容许，允容许，允许；忍许；忍受，容忍。有

4、耐受性，能经受，容忍。有耐受性，能经受受 tolerance n.忍受，容忍受，容忍；耐忍；耐受力，忍受受力，忍受性性 eg Trade with foreign countries created a tolerant and cosmopolitan culture. These trees are tolerant of salt sea winds. The school cannot tolerate cheating on exams. How can you tolerate all that noise while youre working? Few plants will

5、tolerate sudden changes in temperature. He has little tolerance of jokes of any kind. 【语境应用语境应用】用用tolerate的适当形式填空的适当形式填空。 1) We should always be _ of views of others, even if we dont agree with them. 2) I wont _ such behavior in this way. 3) _ to alcohol decreases with age. tolerant tolerate Toleran

6、ce 4. Equally impressive is Li Bais free expression of strong feelings, which breathes vitality into the lifeless objects he describes, and which distinguishes him from other landscape poets. 同样令人叹服的是李白对强烈情感的恣意抒发，笔下万物都被同样令人叹服的是李白对强烈情感的恣意抒发，笔下万物都被 赋予灵性，这也让他与其他的山水诗人迥然有别。赋予灵性，这也让他与其他的山水诗人迥然有别。 distingu

7、ish vi. to recognize and understand the difference between two or more; to be able to see a particular of; to do something so well that people notice you 成为成为的特征的特征，使有别于使有别于；区分区分， 辨别；辨别； 认出；认出； 使出众使出众 distinguish A from B；distinguish between A and B eg Sometimes reality and fantasy are hard to disti

8、nguish. The male bird is distinguished from the female bird by its colorful tail. She has already distinguished herself as an athlete. He cant distinguish between red and green easily. (翻译翻译) 有时候现实和幻想很难区分有时候现实和幻想很难区分。 雄鸟尾巴五颜六色雄鸟尾巴五颜六色，有别于雌鸟有别于雌鸟。 作为运动员她已享有盛名作为运动员她已享有盛名。 他无法轻松分辨红色和绿色。他无法轻松分辨红色和绿色。 【语

9、境应用语境应用】完成句子。完成句子。 1) 你能区别出这辆车和那辆车吗？你能区别出这辆车和那辆车吗？ Can you _ _ this car and that one? 2) 语言把人和动物区别开来。语言把人和动物区别开来。 Speeches _ man _ animals. 3) 她年轻的时候因头脑冷静、敢做敢为而出众。她年轻的时候因头脑冷静、敢做敢为而出众。 She _ _ by her coolness and bravery at an early age. 4) 我们能看到三个人正在走来，但是看不清他们的脸。我们能看到三个人正在走来，但是看不清他们的脸。 We could see

10、three men approaching but could not _ _ _. distinguish between distinguish from distinguished herself distinguish their faces 5. Be cast into the mirror bright? cast vt. to make light/shadow appear somewhere; to look quickly in a particular direction; to throw sth. somewhere; to choose which people

11、will act particular parts in a film 投射投射；向向投以投以(视线、笑容等视线、笑容等)； 扔扔，抛抛； 选派角色选派角色 n. all the people who perform in a film; the movement of throwing sth.全体演员；投，抛全体演员；投，抛 cast (a) light on / upon 使明白，阐明使明白，阐明 cast a look / glance at . 看一看，瞥一眼看一看，瞥一眼 eg My friend casts a welcoming smile in my direction. S

12、he casts a regretful look at Bob. The moon casts a white light into the room. The fire casts dancing shadows on the wall. She was tired of always being cast as a shy symbol. The director eventually cast Dirk in the male lead. The fisherman got nothing in his first cast. At the end, the cast of the p

13、lay lined up on the front of the stage. 【语境应用语境应用】翻译句子翻译句子。 1. 他他很不耐烦地看了哥哥一眼，然后冲出了房间很不耐烦地看了哥哥一眼，然后冲出了房间。 2. 她被选中扮演主她被选中扮演主角角Annie公公主。主。 He cast an impatient look at his brother and rushed out of the room. She was cast in the lead role of Princess Annie. 6. Generations of poets, both in China and abr

14、oad, owe a debt to his inspirational poems. 他的诗篇滋养着中国乃至海外一代又一代诗人。他的诗篇滋养着中国乃至海外一代又一代诗人。 owe vt. to need to give someone back money that they have lent you; someone have helped a lot, and you feel very grateful to them 欠欠(债债)；欠欠(情情) owe sb. sth. (for sth.) owe sth. to sb. owing to 由于由于 eg We owe you 1

15、0 dollars (for the tickets). The companies owe as much as $200 billion to foreign lenders. We owe our parents a lot. / We owe a lot to our parents. Owing to a lack of money, the project will not continue next year. 【语语境应用境应用】翻翻译句译句子。子。 1) 我我认为他们得向我们道歉认为他们得向我们道歉。 2) 我欠你多少钱？我欠你多少钱？ 3) 由于身体受伤，他失业了。由于身体

16、受伤，他失业了。 I think they owe us an apology / owe an apology to us. How much do I owe you? He was out of work owing to a physical injury. 7. He was fascinated by Li Bais poems and translated some of them in his 1915 poetry collection entitled Cathay. 他倾慕李白的诗，选择了多首收入他他倾慕李白的诗，选择了多首收入他1915年出版的诗歌集年出版的诗歌集 华夏

17、集华夏集中。中。 entitle vt. to give a title to a book, film, etc; to give someone the official right to do or have something 给给命名；使享有权利，使符合资格命名；使享有权利，使符合资格 be entitled to (do) sth. 有资格做某事有资格做某事 eg Full-time employees are entitled to receive health insurance. There are 23 Clubs throughout China, and your me

18、mbership entitles you to enjoy all of them. Her latest novel, entitled The Forgotten Man, is out this week. (翻译翻译) 全全职雇员都有资格享受医疗保险。职雇员都有资格享受医疗保险。 全全美共有美共有23家俱乐部，您的会员资格可让您享受所有俱乐家俱乐部，您的会员资格可让您享受所有俱乐 部的服务。部的服务。 她她名为名为被遗忘被遗忘的的人人的最新小说将于本周出版。的最新小说将于本周出版。 Match the words with the correct meanings. unusual

19、or interesting enough to be easily noticed; attractive to describe the qualities of someone or something in a particular way; an old, well-known story, often about brave people, adventures, or magical events; many; having or deserving great fame, praise, and honor; the condition of being steady and

20、not changing numerous, legend, striking, stability, glorious, characterize striking characterize legend numerous glorious stability the freedom great energy and eagerness to do things; typical of a particular group or thing; someone who has been chosen to speak; very cold weather, when water freezes; a sum of money that a person or organization owes; the fact of being grateful to someone who has helped you; to interest someone a lot debt, vitality, liberty, representative, fascinate, frost liberty vitality representative frost debt fascinate