（新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit1课文语法填空+课文原句翻译（含答案）.docx

1、人教版选择性必修第一册人教版选择性必修第一册 unit1 课文语法填空课文语法填空+课文原句翻译课文原句翻译 .After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks. Tu Youyou，a famous female chemist and 1._(scientific)，was born in Ningbo， Zhejiang Province on 30 December 1930.In 1951，she was 2._(admit) into Beijing University，majoring3._makingm

2、edicineandgraduatedin1955.After 4._(graduate)she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1969， she became 5._head of the project and performed numerous tests.In 1971， Tus team succeeded in 6._(discover) and developing artemisinin to cure those patients of malaria in

3、 different places of the world， for 7._ she won many big awards.To our excitement and delight，she 8._(award) the Nobel Prize in Medicine on October 5th,2015，becoming the first Chinese woman 9._(win)the Nobel Prize.We are called on to learn from her and devoted 10._ to scientific research. 1.scientis

4、t2. admitted3. in4. graduation5. the6. discovering7.which8.was awarded 9. to win10.ourselves .请快速背诵下列课文原句 1今年的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖授予了屠呦呦(共同获奖者)，她的研究促成了青蒿素的发 现，一种治疗疟疾的关键新药物。 _ 21967 年，中国政府组建了一支以探索治疗疟疾新方法为目的的科学队伍，屠呦呦是其中 首批入选的研究人员。 _ 3起初，屠呦呦去了疟疾比较普遍的海南，研究疟疾患者。 _ 4她又分析了一遍医学文献，偶然发现了一句话，建议用另一种方法对待艾草。 _ 5屠呦呦一听到自己获得诺

5、贝尔奖，她就说 _ 6当(爱因斯坦)在那里工作时，出于对知识的强烈热情，他继续学习，在 1905 年获得了物 理学博士学位。 _ 7阿尔伯特爱因斯坦，也许是现代物理学中最伟大的科学家，通常被认为是有史以来最聪 明的人之一。 _ 8他留着浓密的小胡子和长长的白发，有时头发竖立着，好像刚挨了电击似的。 _ 9甚至还有一个故事，讲的是他如何帮助一个小女孩，这个女孩敲了他的门，请求他帮她 做家庭作业。 _ 101955 年 4 月 18 日，据报道，爱因斯坦去世了，全世界都为失去这位杰出的科学家而哀 悼。 _ 1.ThisyearsNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicineha

6、sbeenawardedtoTu Youyou(cowinner)，whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin，a crucial new treatment for malaria. 2.In 1967，the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria，and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers chosen. 3

7、.In the beginning，Tu Youyou went to Hainan，where malaria was more common，to study malaria patients. 4.She analysed the medical texts again，and by chance，she found one sentence suggesting a different way to treat the wormwood. 5.Upon/On hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize，she said. 6.Wh

8、ile working there，out of a strong passion for knowledge，he continued to study，earning a doctorate in physics in 1905. 7.Albert Einstein， who is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics， is often considered one of the smartest men who ever lived. 8.He had a thick moustache and long white hair

9、，which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock. 9.There is even a story about how he helped a little girl who knocked on his door and asked for help with her homework. 10.On 18 April 1955， it was reported that Einstein had passed away， and the whole world mourned the

10、great loss of a brilliant scientist. .完形填空完形填空 The man who walked into Dave Cutlips tattoo (纹身) studio was hard to forget. His_21_ bore a tattoo. He_22_Cutlips help to cover up his violent past, as he was determined to turn over a new leaf._23_Cutlip could see the hurt in his eyes, he couldnt help h

11、imthe tattoo was too close to the eyes. But it got Cutlip_24_. Many young people get tattoos that they come to regret. If I can _25_, thats my goal. said Cutlip. Inking over tattoo costs hundreds of dollars, and getting one removed by laser (激光) is even more_26_. Therefore, Cutlip decided he would h

12、elp by_27_gangrelated tattoos for free. He put the words out via Facebook: “Sometimes people make bad choices and sometimes people_28_. We believe there is enough hate in this world, and we want to make a_29_.” Change isnt_30_. It takes time, and its painful. While Cutlip works on their_31_ people o

13、pen up, and he hears their life_32_. One man, Casey Schaffer, had the words “white power” on one forearm. Hed_33_a year in prison on drug charges, and had joined a white group there. He said, “Because they_34_ me, I did it as paying them back.” But_35_employers would take one look at the tattoo and_

14、36_ him down. So he turned to Cutlip for help. Cutlip has done nine such jobs, each of which took several hours. Once, a client (顾客) told him that he _37_ found a job once his tattoo was gone. Such_38_inspired Cutlip to found a project with three other_39_, and now hundreds of people are on a wait l

15、ist.As he said, “If we can just erase hate, then were doing_40_.” 21 A. faceB. neckC. armD. chest 22. A. receivedB. refusedC. offeredD. sought 23. A. As ifB. Now thatC. Even thoughD. Soon after 24. A. thinkingB. doubtingC. achingD. shaking 25. A. compareB. judgeC. agreeD. help 26. A. usefulB. expens

16、iveC. interestingD. powerful 27. A. savingB. protectingC. drawingD. erasing 28. A. missB. forgetC. changeD. stop 29. A. differenceB. discoveryC. decisionD. comment 30. A. difficultB. easyC. importantD. necessary 31. A. bloodB. nerveC. skinD. bone 32.A. achievementsB. storiesC. opportunitiesD. standa

17、rds 33. A. studiedB. workedC. servedD. waited 34. A. put up withB. took care ofC. looked down onD. made fun of 35. A. crazyB. annoyedC. generousD. potential 36. A. turnB. settleC. calmD. knock 37. A. nervouslyB. quicklyC. busilyD. rarely 38. A. arrangementsB. suggestionsC. victoriesD. instructions 39. A. studiosB. prisonsC. museumsD. factories 40. A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something 【答案】21. A22. D23. C24. A25. D26. B27. D28. C29. A 30. B31. C32. B33. C34. B35. D36. A37. B38. C39. A 40. D