（新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册Unit2 Morals and virtues单元基础能力检测（含答案）.doc

1、Unit 2-Morals and virtues 单元基础能力检测单元基础能力检测 【单句填词】【单句填词】 1. The bell(ring),all students rushed into the classroom. 2. Staying up too late into the night is(harm) to our health. 3. Sometimes,we should deal with a problem(flexible). 4. My English teacher always assists memy English study. 5. I whispere

2、d a secrethim without being noticed by others. 6. The young man was found(smoke) in the library and fined 50 yuan. 7. There is nothing(important) than study when we are young. 8. I dont like Jack,because he is always complainingsomething to me. 9.(approach) the city center,we saw a stone statue of a

3、bout 10 meters in height. 10.(go) straight down the road,you will find the hospital. 11. Do you think we should try to protect those old buildings or replace them the modern ones? 12. If you moved to that country,would you be nervous or(scare)? 13. As a result,these students tend(feel)sleepy all day

4、 and have bad memories. 14. The Journey to the West is a Chinese novel(publish) in the 16th century during the Ming dynasty. 15. Im writing to respondyour advertisement for the position of sales manager. 16. Social evolution always takes place in the( 困 境 ) of economic development and cultural prese

5、rvation. 17. I did stay right where I was,until I turned 65 and my boss made me(退 休). 18. Students themselves need to cultivate their good(美德) and qualities. 19. They expect him to do well in the next(选举). 20. That will give us time to sell it(别的地方) if you are not interested. 21. I think we should s

6、tress the education of our traditional(美德),which are all(宝贵的). We should also(拒绝)bad values in our life. 22. Many students(抱怨) about the high(学费) fees of the university. But the official related(回应), “We charge fees based on certain rules,and our(奖学金) is on the increase. ” 23. Jane was(雇用) as a resi

7、dent(医师) after graduating from a medical college. She was always(精力充沛的) and volunteered to go to (遥远的)villages to provide medical care. 24. In the last two(十年),the industry of(保险)has seen a (急剧的) increase. The(多数的)of people have bought various types of (保险),especially those who have(退休) from work. 2

8、5. A serious(事故) happened to the(董事长) of a big company. He was driving alone at(午夜). Luckily,he was able to recover after a series of (手术). 26. In summer vocation we can do a part-time job,which can bring us both (收入) and working experience,(因此),we should make(灵活的) plan for summer vocation. However,

9、we should spare some time to study (每一) day. 27. In a small(咖啡馆), a woman who was(怀孕的)felt uncomfortable suddenly. Everyone present offered their(帮助) and especially, a(女服务员),who knew some basic knowledge about first(救治). 28. The girl bursttears when she heard the news. 29. Im sorry to have you(wait)

10、 for so long. 30.(complete) his homework,Tom went out to play for a while. 31. There is always someone who will carry ushard times in our life. 32. The(major) of students in my class are from the countryside. 33. It is surprising that the young man(appoint)to be our manager. 34. Our school is the fi

11、rst senior middle school in this area(win) the title. 35. People tend(buy)daily supplies on the Internet. 36. I was really sad to hear that the famous artist passed. 37. The people in the city weredespair because the war was approaching. 38. The manager would like to see his plan(carry) out as soon

12、as possible. 39. He was so angry that he threw the toy on the ground,(break) it into pieces. 40. The girl was noticed(quarrel)with an old man at 9 oclock yesterday. 41.(know) that you are interested in Peking Opera,Im writing to invite you to watch it with me. 42. I looked up and noticed a snake(win

13、d) its way up the tree. 43.(work) hard as he did,he was still unable to earn enough money to buy a car. 44. On our way home, we noticed him(carry) a black bag. 45. With the teacher(help)me,I passed the exam finally. 由于老师的帮助, 我终于通过了考试。 46. It rained heavily in the south,(cause) serious flood in sever

14、al provinces. 47. Now,lets make an(appoint) at 7: 00 pm next Sunday at the library near my home. 48. Enough sleep can make us(energy) and perform well in an exam. 49. If we make the same choice as the(major),it will greatly reduce the risk of making wrong choices. 50. I have never seen a(good) perfo

15、rmance than this one. 51. With so many things(bother) me,I hope you can offer me some practical suggestions. 52. With more and more farmers(rush) into city,their childrens education is a problem. 53. The next thing he saw was smoke(rise)from the house. 54.(work) all day, they are very tired. 55. Lis

16、ten!Do you hear someone(call) for help? 56. I am writing to complainone of your bus-drivers improper and rude behaviors. 57. My name is Li Hua,(主席) of the Students Union of Chenxing Middle School. 58.(因此), Id like to be your guide and show you around our city. 59. I study from morning until(午夜),taki

17、ng many practice exams. 60. Compared with the Internet,it does little( 伤 害 ) to our body, especially our eyes. 61. The invitation says that everyone should wear a(伪装). 62. When(事故) occur, we should calm down and turn to teachers or parents for help. 63. Chinese subway trains are now(出口) to developed

18、 countries including the United States. 64.Asense of humor can also help to ease the(紧张)between people. 65. Ive learned English for more than eight years and I am familiar with computer (操作). 66.American students have a more(灵活的) schedule to do part-time jobs. 67. Time is the most(宝贵的)thing that we

19、have. 68. In a good(婚姻),both husband and wife work hard to solve any problems that arise. 69. His(被动的) attitude made me really annoyed. 70. The(原则) of the design is to offer the best to the readers. 71. We all shared in her happiness when she won the(奖学金). 【选词填空】【选词填空】 in memory of;first aid;in tear

20、s;in disguise;pass away;trip over; a great deal;in a whisper;at midnight;do great harm to 1. I received a message from my parents that my beloved grandpa had. 2. The girl ran away, scolded by his father. 3. Some students are still doing their homework 4. The thief was caught stealing by a policeman

21、5. The old mana stone lying on the street. 6. The knowledge ofis a necessity,which can save someones life. 7. On the other hand, we can learnfrom other students we meet in activities. 8.Aparade will be held in our citythe great day. 9. It is recognised that smokingour health. 10. The two students we

22、re talking to eachwhen I came into the room. 【补全句子】【补全句子】 1., I have learned many practical skills. 随着时间的流逝, 我学到了很多实用的技能。 2.,he is always helping others. 作为一名共青团员, 他经常帮助他人。 3. I cantin the classroom like this. 我不能让你像这样在教室里大声喧哗。 4., they come to school early in the morning every day. 虽然住得离学校很远, 他们每天早

23、上都很早来上学。 5. The boyafter he washed his hands. 冲完手之后, 男孩就让水一直流着。 6.,many customers are dissatisfied. 随着另一个问题的出现, 许多消费者不满意了。 7., many people didnt attempt to move it. 由于不知道石头底下藏着金币, 很多人都没有尝试去搬走它。 8. You cantall day long at the weekend. 你不能让你的儿子周末整天都待在家里学习。 9. It has rained for over ten days,. 下了十多天雨,

24、致使河水上涨。 10. They should notwhat they will do next. 他们不应该不让我们知道他们下一步要做什么。 11. I have spentimproving my maths. 我已经花了大量时间提升我的数学。 12.Agreat assembly was heldthe 70th birthday of our country. 为了纪念祖国 70 岁生日举办了大型集会。 13. I helped an old lady whoby a fallen branch on the road. 我帮助了一位 被路上树枝绊倒的老妇人。 14. We feel

25、 quite secure now because of presence of policemenin the public. 在公众场合由于便衣警察的存在, 我们现在感觉安全多了。 15. I cant focus on my study,on the square. 一群人在广场上跳舞, 我难以集中精力学习。 16. The students went out of the classroom,. 同学们小声地说着话走出了教室。 17.,I have a good command of English. 学了大约十年英语, 我对英语掌握很好。 18. She came into the

26、house,. 她捧着许多书走进了房间。 19. Im sure that those who agree to the plan will be. 我确信同意这个计划的人将会占多数。 20. To me,you are unique,and noin my heart. 21. Sometimes,our wrong decisions can leave us. 有时候, 我们的错误决定会使我们处于困境之中。 22. China isman-made spaceship into the space. 中国是第一个向太空中发射人造飞船的发展中国家。 23.All I receivedmy

27、request was “Wait”. 我收到的回应我的请求全部是“等候”。 对于我来说, 你是独一无二的, 没有人可以代替你在我心里的位置。 24. Iviolently. 我觉得我的心在猛烈地跳动。 25., we are ready for the examination. 我们已经作好了充分准备, 现在可以考了。 26. While,he was an advanced worker. 在工厂工作时, 他是一名先进工人。 27. Iout of the bank when I got off the car. 我下车的时候注意到一个男人正从银行里跑出来。 28.,she remembe

28、red her childhood. 看到那些画, 她想起了自己的童年。 【短篇写作】【短篇写作】 A 请根据下面汉语提示写一篇小短文。 1. 在回家的路上, 我们看到一个大树枝躺在马路上。(动词-ing 形式作宾语补足 语) 2. 考虑到它会带来麻烦, 我们决定把它移走。(动词-ing 形式分词作原因状语) 3. 在一些过路人的帮助之下,我们成功地把它移到一边。(with 的复合结构) 4. 看到我们的所作所为, 人们为我们热烈鼓掌。(动词-ing 形式作时间状语) B 结合课文主题, 使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇 50 词左右的短文 1. 我们中华民族以自己传统的美德(virtues)而著称

29、, 我们应该继承并且实践道德 原则(moral principles)。 2. 我们应该多了解一下我们民族的历史和文化。 3. 在日常生活中, 我们应该乐于助人, 有一颗善良的心; 在学习中, 我们应该充 满活力(energetic), 刻苦努力。 【应用文】【应用文】 假设你是校报的记者, 请你根据下面所给的信息为电影专栏写一份 80 词左 右有关这部电影的评论。 写作内容: 电影 名称 Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom 上映 时间 2013 年 11 月 28 日开始, 在南非和美国上映, 大受欢迎 电影 内容 以曼德拉的自传(autobiography)为基础

30、曼德拉 1918 年 7 月 18 日出生于南非的特兰斯凯(Transkei) 1962 年: 因鼓励暴力反抗反黑人法律被判 5 年劳役 1964 年: 作为 ANC 的领导人之一被判终身监禁 1990 年: 出狱, 继续为实现黑人和白人平等的梦想而努力 1993 年: 获得诺贝尔和平奖 1994 年: 当选为南非总统 你 对 这 部 电 影 的 看 法 参考答案： 【单句填词】 1.ringing 2.harmful 3.flexibly 4.with 5.to 6.smoking 7.more important 8.about 9.Approaching 10. Going 11. wi

31、th 12. scared 13. to feel 14. published 15. to 16. dilemma 17. retire 18. virtues 19. election 20. elsewhere 21. Virtues；precious；reject 22. Complained；tuition；responded；scholarship 23. Hired；physician；energetic；faraway 24. Decades；insurance；sharp；majority；insurance；retired 25. Accident；chairman；mid

32、night；operations 26. Income；therefore；flexible；per 27. Cafe；pregnant；assistance；waitress；aid 28. into 29. waiting 30. Having completed 31. through 32. majority 33. is appointed 34. to win 35. to buy 36. away 37. in 38. carried 39. breaking 40. quarreling 41. Knowing 42. winding 43. Working 44. carry

33、ing 45. helping 46. causing 47. appointment 48. energetic 49. majority 50. better 51. bothering 52. rushing 53. rising 54. Having worked 55. calling 56. about 57. chairman 58. Therefore 59. midnight 60. harm 61. disguise 62. accidents 63. exported 64. tension 65. operation 66. flexible 67. precious

34、68. marriage 69. passive 70. principle 71. scholarship 【选词填空】 (1) passed away (2) in tears (3) at midnight. (4) in disguise. (5) tripped over (6) first aid (7) a great deal (8) in memory of (9) does great harm to (10)in a whisper 【补全句子】 1.With time going on 2.Being a League member 3.have you speakin

35、g aloud 4.Living far away from school 5.left the water running 6.With another problem appearing 7.Not knowing the gold coins hidden under the stone 8.have your son studying 9.causing the river to rise 10. leave us wondering 11. a great deal of time 12. in memory of 13. tripped over 14. in disguise 1

36、5. a group of people dancing 16. talking in a low voice 17. Having studied English for about ten years 18. carrying a lot of books 19. in the majority 20. one can replace your position 21. in a dilemma 22. the first developing country to send 23. in response to 24. felt my heart beating 25. Having m

37、ade full preparations 26. working in the factory 27. noticed a man running 28. Seeing those pictures 【短篇写作】 A: On our way home,we saw a big branch lying on the road. Considering it might cause some trouble,we decided to move it away. With some passers-by helping us, we managed to remove it. Seeing w

38、hat we had done,many people applauded warmly. B: We Chinese are known for our traditional virtues. We are supposed to inherit and practice the moral principles. In addition,we should have a better knowledge of our history and rich culture. In our daily life,we should be willing to help others and ha

39、ve a kind heart,and in our study, we should be energetic and hardworking. 【应用文】 The popular film, Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom,which is based on Mandelas autobiography, has been shown in South Africa and the United States since November 28, 2013. Born in Transkei, South Africa on July 18, 1918, Man

40、dela was sentenced to five years labour for encouraging violence against anti-black laws in 1962. Two years later, he was sentenced to prison for life for being one of the ANC leaders, but after being released from prison in 1990, he continued to make efforts to achieve the dream of making black and white people equal. Owing to his great work, not only did he win the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993, but also he was elected (as) President of SouthAfrica a year later. This excellent film has been made in honor of Mandela, which is really worth seeing because you can benefit a lot from it.