（新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册期末复习资料（含答案）.doc

1、1 高一英语期末复习之基础知识高一英语期末复习之基础知识 Welcome unit 一、单词拼写（注意形式） 1. He decided to give two(讲座）at various colleges after completing the book. 2. The President is on a(正式的) visit to Germany. 3. You cant be too careful when doing this chemical（实验）. 4. We had a(n)(不安的) couple of weeks waiting for the test results

2、. 5. Hes good at his job but he seems to lack(信心) 6. One of our _(目标) is to grow up happily and healthily. 7. The United States has always been Chinas third major trade_(伙伴) 8. Looking ahead，I think the _(公司) needs to develop some new services. 9The two foreign students were both dressed in Chinese

3、_(风格) clothes. 10John _(修改) his composition again and again last night. 二、单句语法填空 1.The little child was frightenedthe dog. 2. Im(annoy) that he didnt show up when he said he would come. 3. We were deeply impressedthe painting that day. 4. My mother said she was looking forward to _(meet) you. 5.Of t

4、he two clerks, Tom is juniorhis colleague. 6. Im curious(know) what has happened to him. 7. Ill give him some rice _ exchange for some grapes. 8. He was waiting for his brothers returnanxiety. 9. Its unnatural for a mother to leave her child _ to enjoy herself. 10. She _ (organize) the class into fo

5、ur groups yesterday. 11. By following this rule, you can end any conversation _a polite way. 12. The organizer said_:Our goal is to prepare students to go into the business world with_ (confident) 13. Mary is_ outgoing girl and she is liked by all her friends. 14. I was very excited to find that the

6、re was a lot_(explore) in senior high. 15. John(awkward) cleared his throat as he tried to think of something to say. 三三、完成句子、完成句子 1. 在哪儿能够把我的美元换成英镑（pound）呢? Where can I? 2. 她外向的性格给老师们留下了深刻的印象。 _ 3. 我盼望收到你的来信。 . 4. 在探索完大海之后，这位探险者稍作休息，然后决定作进一步探索。 2 _thesea,the_tookashortrestandthendecidedtomake _. 5.

7、我们已经订了桌位，倘若他们不来怎么办？ Weve already ordered a table. _? 6. 当他到达的时候，他发现所有的工作都已做完了。 When he arrived, he _. 7.他总是犯相同的错误，这令他老师很生气。 He is always _, _. 8.尽管我们取得了些许进步，在实现我们目标的路上，我们依然有难对付的问题要处理。 Though we have made some progress, we still have _ on the way to _. 四、语法填空 Today was my first school day in Senor hi

8、gh school. I was a little anxious _1_ I wanted to make a good first _2_(impress) on others. In the morning, I had my first maths class. I found it was difficult, which worried me a lot. _3_(lucky), the teacher and most classmates were kind _4_ friendly. The teacher even told a funny story, making ev

9、eryone laugh. In the afternoon, we had _5_ interesting chemistry class in the newly built lab. However, the guy beside me always tried to talk to me. What he did stopped me from _6_(concentrate) on the interesting experiment, and all that _7_(annoy) me greatly. Bytheendoftheday,myworry_8_(disappear)

10、.Inolongerfeltawkwardor _9_(frighten). Instead, I began to feel a lot more confident. I believe I can make many new friends and live a wonderful life _10_ campus. Unit 1 Teenage life 一、单词拼写 (一) 1. Since his parents died early, he had to earn his own living when he was a _ (青少年). 2. We had a heated _

11、 (辩论) on whether or not to accept the offer. 3. The article is good in _ (内容), only its a bit wordy. 4. Our climate gets warmer and warmer because of _ (温室) effect. 5. They are trying to think of a _ (合适的) place for picnic. 6. Tom and Mike now help in a local hospital as _(志愿者) three days a week. 7.

12、 He _ (较喜欢) to stay at home rather than go out last weekend 3 8. Read the _ (目录) carefully before you begin a book. 9. She has learned to make _ (芭蕾舞) clothes for herself since she was a little girl 10. _ (事实上), I dont agree with your opinion. (二) 1. He should be _ (负责) for his own actions. 2. Ive b

13、een learning English for ten years and I speak _ (流利) English. 3. Martha _ (毕业) from senior high school two years ago. 4. She signed up for _ (高等) maths last term. 5. There is no simple _ (解决办法) to this problem. 6. He has read many of the major works of _ (文学). 7. I asked for an _ (额外的)day to finish

14、 the work because it cant be finished in a day 8. Its not easy to _ (停止，戒掉) smoking cigarettes. 9. The first part of the project was completed two months ahead of _ (工作计划). 10. All copy must be printed and sent to the _ (编辑) by Friday morning. 11. Im totally _ (糊涂的). Could you explain that again? 12

15、. I have been _ (建议) to go to a big city to find a better job. 13. The students began to discuss the _ (话题) of travelling. 14. _ (显而易见)，the students should get well prepared for 15.I like to _ (挑战）myself。 (三) 1. The teacher made a suggestion that she should make an apology to her classmate for her b

16、ad _ (行为). 2. We hope the tradition could be passed down from one _ (一代人) to another. 3. The Great Wall _ (吸引)millions of tourists from all over the world every year. 4 4. Being _ (上瘾的) to online games does damage to our health. 5. You are an _ (成年人)now and you need to be responsible for your action

17、s. 6. She told us her _ (冒险) while travelling in Africa. 7. There will be some _ (专家) to show us how to live in the wild. 8. The _ (生存，幸存) of plants depends on sunlight and water. 9. He always wants to be the _ (中心，焦点) of attention. 10. He worked with wood during his early _（青年时期). 二、课文语法填空 It is a

18、really big challenge for Adam to go from junior high school to senior high school. The first week was a little 1. _ (confuse). He had to think carefully about which courses 2. _ (take). He believes that Chinese is a very difficult language, but he hopes to speak it 3. _ (fluent) when he 4. _ (gradua

19、te). His adviser recommended that he 5._ (sign) up for advanced literature because he likes English and is good at it.He took an active part in extracurricular activities. He not only joined the school football team but also joined a volunteer club.6. _ his coach told him that he didnt play well eno

20、ugh, he didnt quit. He will find a way to improve 7. _ his own to make the team next year. He will study harder as a high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. He is a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in his 8. _(advance) course. 9. _ (study) hard isnt

21、always fun, but he will be well prepared for 10. _ else comes in the future. 三、单句写作 1.我宁愿独自待在家中，也不愿去见陌生人。 I prefer staying alone at home_. 2.所有人必须格外小心。Everyone is supposed to be_ . 3.如果你对什么事有疑问，打电话给我。 If you_about anything, phone me. 4.我担心没有你们的陪伴我会感到孤独。 Im afraid I will_ without your company. 5.想得太多

22、使他很难集中精力学习。 Thinking too much makes it difficult for him to_study. 6.我能提前报名这一课程吗？ Can I_this course_？ Unit 2 Travelling around 一、一、单词拼写单词拼写 （一） 1He was still in New York, trying to get a _ (签证) to visit Russia. 5 2Afew days ago, a big fire destroyed the old _ (城堡) 3It was _ (极其) hot yesterday so we

23、took off our thick clothes. 4Who do you _ (租用) the land from? 5I carefully _ (包装) up the gifts before we set off. 6Ill make _ (安排) for you to be met at the airport. 7The _ (租金) for the apartment in the downtown is 20,000 yuan every month. 8Visitors were _ (吃惊的) at the students pronunciation of the E

24、nglish words. 9It is _ (令人吃惊的) that China has made such a great achievement in the medical field. 10In our life we are supposed to _ (应用) theory to practice. （二） 1They were walking down a long _ (狭窄的) path towards the village. 2More and more travellers are looking for _ (膳宿) in private homes. 3We ar

25、rived at our _ (目的地), tired and hungry. 4On MidAutumn Day, we _ (欣赏) the moon and eat mooncakes with our family. 5He is going _ (远足) with us this Saturday. 6Please _ (联系) me if you have any questions. 7I hadnt seen her for ten years, but I _ (认出) her immediately. 8The _ (小册子) offers a wide choice of

26、 hotels, apartments and holiday homes. 9Wangs works show a deep understanding of modern _ (建筑学) and a good knowledge of traditions. 10Its no secret that China has always been a _ (来源) of inspiration for designers. 二、二、单句单句语法填空语法填空 （一）（一） 1I would like _ (apply) for the position advertised in yesterd

27、ays newspaper. 2When I began my senior high school, I found it _ (extreme) difficult to learn English well. 3They are making _ (arrange) for their daughters wedding. 4With his bag _ (pack), he placed it on the desk and went to sleep. 5They have _ (arrangement) almost everything for me. （二）（二） 1Which

28、 flight would you like to take, business class or _ (economic) class? 2You may pay for the car _ credit card. 3The Terracotta Army are made up of more than 8,000 _ (statue) 4You are requested not _ (comment) on this matter. 5So far the emperors huge tomb _ (unearth) completely. 6We are going to Pari

29、s for the weekend to see the _ (sight) 7Provide the doctor with your _ (detail) medical history so that you can get a better treatment. 8Jane saw her sister off at the railway station, waving until the train was out _ sight. 9They had an accident on road, so they didnt check _ at their hotel until m

30、idnight. 10I must watch TV now; I cant wait _ (know) which team will win at last. 三三、课文语法填空课文语法填空 Peru is a country which is 1._ the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas. Peru was the centre of the 2._ (power) ancient Inca Empire in the 1400s and 1500s. Spain took control of Peru in

31、the 16th century and 3._ (rule) until 1821. It is for this reason 4._ Spanish is the main 5._ (office) language of Peru. You can go from Cusco to the Amazon rainforest by plane. From there, you will spend one day 6._ 6 (travel) by boat to your accommodation. Then you can spend three days exploring t

32、he rainforest with a local guide and7._ (enjoy) the plants and animals unique 8._ the rainforest. It will take you four days 9._ (go) to the city of Machu Picchu on foot on amazing paths. Reach your destination and you will have a day to explore and be 10._ (amaze) by this ancient city. Especially a

33、mazing is the Incas dry stone method of building. 四、单句写作 1 .你想要一张双人床的房间还是两张单人床的房间？ Would you like a room with a_or two single beds? 2.这张票的有效期直到 3 月份。 The ticket is valid_. 3.中国向来以礼仪之邦著称。 China has always_ a land of propriety and righteousness. 4.我们就要到杨浦大桥站了。 We_ Yangpu Bridge Station. 5.这就是我在国外时迫不及待

34、想回到的地方。 This is the place I_ get back to when I am overseas. 6.如果你的网站没有一个清楚的宗旨，你将不知道前进的方向。 Withoutfor your site, you will not know where you are heading. Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 一、单词拼写 (一) 1. Will you take part in the _ (拳击) match next week? 2. Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in Hebei Province, will

35、 _ (主办) the Winter Olympic Games in 2022. 3. What are the main ten _ (大事) of 2019? 4. There will be a _ (足球) game between Wuhan and Guangzhou. 5. Our school will build a _ (运动场) next year. 6. He buys a magazine on _ _ (健康) every month 7. He decided to run a full _ _ (马拉松赛跑) held by our city. 8. He b

36、egan to _ (流汗) because of hot weather. 9. Im learning to _（滑雪）. 10. I have never been to the _（体育馆，健身馆）. 7 (二) 1. Guangzhou is getting ready to welcome _ (运动员) and friends from all over Asia! 2. Its not easy to pursue a _ (硕士的) degree. 3. Most _ (奖牌) are made of gold, silver and bronze. 4. He is goi

37、ng to win his fifth _ (冠军头衔) in two seasons. 5. One of his eyes was _ (受伤) in an accident, but after a delicate operation, he quickly recovered his sight. 6. Would you please wait a moment? Let me ask our _ (队长，领班). 7. His _ (决心) to overcome difficulties always makes me inspired whenever I am in tro

38、uble. 8. His handwriting, from earliest childhood, was flowing and _ _（优美的). 9. (失败) is the mother of success. 10. He lifted the stone with all his _ (体力，力量). 11. She was not allowed to run and win _ (荣誉) for herself in the Olympic Games. 12. We should show _ (尊敬) to the old. (三) 1. Be _ (积极的) and j

39、oyful, for your mental health is equal to your physical health 2. In order to be prettier and _ (苗条的),some girls usually go on a diet. 3. Not everyone can get used to a different _ (日常饮食)so why not cook meals by yourself? 4. Many students _ (错误)appeared because they didnt understand the verb phrase.

40、 5. He (强调) the importance of working with our own hands at the class meeting. 6. There are plenty of reasons why people shouldnt _ (欺骗). 7 Many young people like to _( 慢跑)in the park on weekends 8. If the _(观众) cant trust you, you will not be able to persuade them. 9. Have you ever watched a child

41、pick up a stone and _ (假装) it is a racing car? 8 10. Women were first allowed to _ (竞争) in the Olympic shooting in 1968. 二、课文语法填空 There are many famous athletes at home and abroad. One of them is Lang Ping, a coach who led the China womens volleyball team to 1._(medal) at world championships and the

42、 Olympics. When preparing the Chinese team for the 2015 World Cup, her 2._ (determine) was tested. One of the best players got 3._ (injure), and the team captain left because of heart problems. Losing two important players didnt get Lang Ping 4._ (lose) heart. She believed that her young players cou

43、ld win if they worked together as a team.And she really made 5. _ . Two weeks later, they were world champions! Another famous player is Michael Jordan. Known as ?Air Jordan”, he changed basketball with his 6. _ (grace) moves and jumps. His skills were impressive, but the mental 7._ (strong) that he

44、 showed made him unique. It seemed that in the final seconds of a game, Jordan could always find a way to win. When asked his secret 8._ success, he says it is learning from his failures. Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give 9._ . In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success

45、with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago 10. _ (help) young people since 1996. 三、三、单句写作单句写作 1.这位战士爱护公物，给我们所有的人做出了好榜样。 The soldier took good care of public property and_to all of us. 2 .现在不是丧失信心的时候。This is not the time to_. 3.这些规则旨在确保公平竞争。The rules are designed to ensure_ . 4.

46、即使我们在工作中取得了很大的成绩，也不应该自满。 _ great success in our work, we should not be conceited. 5.我们不能同意这样的观点：这些目标在一天内就能达成。 We cannot_the idea that these aims can be attained only in one day. Unit 4Natural Disasters 一、一、单词拼写单词拼写 （一） 1Earthquakes are one of common natural _ (灾难) 2The crops died during the _ (旱灾) 3

47、A_ (直升飞机) landed in an open area in the jungle. 4The flood caused a _ (滑坡) 5Two children fell into the river and many people tried to _ (营救) them. 6Cancer is the leading cause of _ (死亡) in women. 7The big fire lasted for four hours and all the buildings along the street got _ (毁坏) 8Computers and the

48、 Internet are _ (影响) our lives now. 9These bushes grow well in the _ (掩蔽) of big trees. 10Heavy rainfalls _ (淹没) the village. 11The fire badly _ (破坏，损害) the town hall. 9 12Officials ordered people to _ (撤离) （二） 1I was _ (震惊的) to hear the news that a great fire broke out in the factory. 2These dead d

49、ucks should be _ (埋葬) immediately since they arent fit to be eaten. 3Two people got _ (困住) in the lift this morning when the electricity was cut off. 4There were deep _ (裂缝) that appeared in the well walls. 5The _ (电) has been cut off. 6Fish cant _ (呼吸) out of water. 7Nothing can be gained without _

50、 (努力) 8He is a man of great _ (智慧) 9The new leader hopes to _ (统一)the country. 10We should guess the meaning of a word from its _ (上下文) （三） 1The electricity _ (供应) had been cut off. 2The volcano could _ (爆发) at any time. 3It caused big fires, storms, acid rain, and even earthquakes and _ (火山) erupti